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Unit 2 Were going to cheer the players.,1.fan n.迷;支持者,【点拨】fan指“迷;支持者”时,常翻译为“粉丝”,其复数形式为fans。如:,Were going to meet other fans,and make some new friends.,我们打算见见其他球迷,交一些新朋友。,We are all fans of Zhao Benshan.,我们都是赵本山的粉丝。,【延伸】fan还有“扇子”的意思。如:,Her birthday present is a nice silk fan.,她的生日礼物是一把好看的丝绸扇子。,2.late adj.晚的;迟的 adv.迟;晚,【点拨】late的反义词是early。常用搭配:be,late for迟到。如:,On the morning of 1st May,Im going to get up late and then read a book.,在五月一日的早晨,我打算晚点儿起床,然后读书。,You should get up early,or youll be late for school.,你应该早点儿起床,否则上学会迟到。,【延伸】late的比较级later也可作副词,表示“随后;稍后;后来”,常用于See you later.(再见),A moment later.(一会儿之后)等。,3.take a walk散步,【点拨】take a walk意为“散步”,其复数形式为take walks,也可表达为go for a walk。如:,My grandparents like taking a walk after supper.,我的爷爷奶奶晚饭后喜欢散步。,4.second num.第二,【点拨】second是序数词,常缩写为2nd,其基数词是two。序数词在句子中主要作定语或表语,前面要加定冠词the。如:,And on 2nd May were going to collect litter in the park near my friends house.,在五月二日,我们打算在我朋友家附近的公园里捡垃圾。,Gao Wei is the second one to get up.,高伟是第二个起床的。,基数词也可以表示顺序,只需将基数词放在所修饰的名词之后,且名词和基数词的首字母要大写,不需要添加定冠词。如:,the second module=Module Two第二模块,【延伸】second还可以作名词,意为“秒”,其复数形式为seconds。如:,There are sixty seconds in a minute.,一分钟有六十秒。,Its great fun sailing a boat.,=Its great fun to sail a boat.,扬帆驾舟十分有趣。,(2)have fun(in)doing sth.表示“做某事很开心”。如:,We have fun playing basketball every after-noon.,我们每天下午打篮球很有趣。,7.early adj.&adv.早(的),【点拨】early的反义词为late。常用于固定搭配:early or late=sooner or later迟早,早晚;early and late从早到晚。如:,I hope you come early.,我希望你早点来。,We shall find out the truth early or late.,我们迟早会查出真相的。,【辨析】early与soon,如:,Its too early to go to bed now.,现在睡觉还太早。,Theyll come back soon.,他们很快就回来。,early,指比一定时间或普通时间早,soon,指现在或某一特定时间之后,有“立刻;不久”的意思,1.I hope they win the match!,我希望他们赢得比赛!,【点拨】hope可作动词,也可作名词。作名词时,意为“希望;(有信心的)期望;愿望”。作动词时,其后可接to do或that从句。如:,Where there is life,there is hope.,有生命就有希望。(作名词),I hope to see you again.,我希望再次见到你。(作动词),【辨析】hope与wish,(1)hope和wish后都可以接不定式作宾语。hope to do.所表达的愿望是最可能实现的,而wish to do.所表达的愿望语气比较强烈,也比较正式。试比较:,We hope to visit this city again.,我们希望再次访问这个城市。(是很可能的),We wish to express our warmest welcome to you.,我们愿向您表示最热烈的欢迎。(比较正式),(2)wish后可接双宾语或复合宾语。wish sb.sth.希望某人;wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事。但hope后不能接双宾语或复合宾语。如:,I wish you happiness.,我希望你幸福。,He wishes his children to go to college.,他希望他的孩子们都能上大学。,2.Im going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.,我要在五一假期好好玩一玩。,【点拨】enjoy作动词,意为“喜爱;享受的乐趣”。其常见的用法有:,如:,Tom enjoys playing tennis.,汤姆喜欢打网球。,He enjoys himself at school.,他在学校里过得很愉快。,3.Were also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach.,我们也将去观光,并在沙滩上野餐。,【点拨】go sightseeing意为“去观光”。go与动词-ing形式之间没有任何修饰词。但若将动词go改为do,则中间一般加修饰词the或some。如:go shopping=do some/the shopping,go fishing=do some/the fishing。这两类短语的意思基本一样,但前者强调动作趋向,后者强调具体动作。,【延伸】在英语中,go可与许多动词的-ing形式构成固定搭配,如:go fishing(去钓鱼),go hiking(去徒步郊游),go swimming(去游泳),go skating(去滑冰),go dancing(去跳舞),go hunting(去打猎)等。,
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