2019届高考英语一轮复习-Unit-3-A-taste-of-English-humour讲义-新人教版必修科目.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Book 4,Unit 3,A taste of English,humour,语言点用法过关,1.,content,adj,.,满足的,;,满意的,n,.,内容,;,目录,;,容量,;,满足,vt,.,使满足,教材原句,He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could,feel more,content,with their lives.,在感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀,大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。,语境应用,单句填空,Andy is content,with,the toy;it is the best he has ever got.,That rich man is tired of city life,so he is content,to live,(live)in the,country.,写作微练,现在看起来老师对这个结果并不满意。,It looks as if the teacher isnt content with the result now.,用法点拨,feel/be content with.,对,满足,/,满意,be content to do,sth,.,满足于做某事,content oneself with,使某人自己满足于,2.,convincing,adj,.,有说服力的,使人信服的,教材原句,The acting is so,convincing,that it makes you believe that it is one of the,best meals he has ever tasted.,卓别林的表演是那么有说服力,以至于你会,相信这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一顿。,语境应用,单句填空,His mother has been trying to convince him,to see,(,see)a,doctor.,We were able to convince the students,of,the need for wider reading.,There is now,convincing,(,convince)evidence,that smoking causes lung,cancer.,写作微练,我确信这次活动已经增进了我们的理解,加深了我们的友谊。,(2016,天津书面表达,),I am convinced that this activity has increased our understanding and deepened our friendship.,用法点拨,(1)convince,vt,.,使信服,使相信,convince,sb,.to do,sth,.,说服某人做某事,convince,sb,.of,sth,.,使某人相信某事,convince,sb,.that.,使某人相信,(2)convinced,adj,.,确信的,be convinced of,确信,/,相信,be convinced that.,确信,3.,direct,vt,.&,vi,.,导演,;,指挥,;,指示,adj,.,直的,;,直接的,;,直率的,adv,.,直接地,教材原句,Charlie Chaplin wrote,directed,and produced the films he starred in.,查理,卓别林自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。,语境应用,写出下列各句中,direct,的含义,A policeman stood on the middle of the road,directing the traffic.,指挥,I like to make friends with anyone who is open and direct.,直率的,The film directed by him is popular with young people.,导演,The next flight doesnt fly direct to Rome.,直接地,单句填空,Under,the direction of his teacher,he finished the work easily.,Hearing the sound,the birds in the tree flew in all,directions,(direct).,写作微练,在人群中我一看到约翰就认出了他。,I picked John out directly I saw him in the crowd.,用法点拨,(1)direct,sb,.to do,sth,.,指示某人做某事,direct that.(should)do,sth,.,指示,做某事,(2)direction,n,.,方向,;,指示,;,说明,in the direction of,朝,方向,under the direction of,在,的指导下,in all directions=in every direction,朝四面八方,点津,作为副词,direct,表示“中途不停地,;,径直地,;,直接地”,;directly,表示“直,接地,;,立即,;,坦率地”。,directly,还可作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一,就,”,。,4.,particularly,adv,.,尤其,;,特别地,;,特殊地,教材原句,Children,particularly,would burst into laughter at his,behaviour,.,尤其是孩,子们看到他的表演会大笑不止。,语境应用,单句填空,The hotel wasnt,particularly,(particular)good,but I had stayed in many,worse hotels.,The young are willing to accept this concept,in,particular because,at heart every child wants to grow into a happy and healthy adult.,She has already tried her best;please dont be too particular,about/over,her,job.,写作微练,在所有的季节中,我尤其喜欢秋天。,(2016,四川书面表达,),Of all the seasons,I like autumn in particular.,用法点拨,particular,adj,.,特殊的,;,特别的,;,挑剔的,n,.,细节,;,详情,be particular about/over,sth,.,对,讲究,/,挑剔,in particular=particularly,尤其,;,特别,;,格外,1.,badly off,穷的,;,缺少的,教材原句,Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even,worse off,so Charlie,spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.,不幸的,是他的父亲去世了,这使得他的家境更加艰难,因此查理的童年是在照,顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。,语境应用,单句填空,We arent too badly,off,but we cant afford a house like that.,The refugees are badly off for blankets,and even,worse,(badly)off for,food.,单句改错,Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are well,off now than before.,wellbetter,用法点拨,(1)be well off,境况很好,;,富裕,be better off,境况较好,be worse off,更穷的,;,处境更差,(2)go from bad to worse,越来越坏,;,每况愈下,to make matters worse,更糟糕的是,2.,pick out,挑出,;,挑选,;,辨别出,;,找出,认识到,教材原句,Then he,picks out,the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.,然,后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。,语境应用,写出下列各句中,pick out,的含义,Im going to pick out a few books for my friends.,挑选,Let s pick out the bad potatoes from the basket.,挑出,The witness picked out the thief from a crowd of men.,辨别出,Read the play again and pick out the major themes.,找出,单句填空,Let me pick,off,the dust on your coat.,写作微练,在制订计划时,我们应该首先挑出最重要的事情并把它做好。,(2016,浙江书面表达,),When making a plan,we are supposed to pick out the most important,thing first,and do it well.,用法点拨,pick up,拾起,捡起,;,收拾,整理,;(,偶然,),学会,;,用车接某人,;,收听到,;,身体好转,pick off,去除,;,剪除,联想,其他常见的“,v,.+out,”,短语,:,run out,用光,耗尽,;give out,分发,耗尽,用光,;make out,理解,辨认出,;work out,制订,计算出,;carry out,实行,实施,1.,as,引导定语从句,教材原句,As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from,the human face”,and up to now nobody has been able to do this better,than Charlie Chaplin.,维克多,雨果曾经说过,:“,笑容如阳光,能驱走人们,脸上的冬天。”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理,卓别林做得,更好。,语境应用,单句填空,As,is known to all,the exam with four subjects altogether,is to be,held on June 7th and 8th.,The explorer only took such things,as,he really needed into the,jun,-,gle,.,选词填空,(as/which),The air quality in the city,as,is shown in the report,has improved,over the past two months.,句型转换,This is such a difficult question as nobody can work out.,This is such a difficult question that nobody can work it out,.(,改写为含结果状语从句的复合句,),写作微练,说到保护环境,正如那句谚语所说的,众人拾柴火焰高。,(2016,北京书,面表达,),When it comes to protecting the environment,just as the saying goes,“Many hands make light work.”,用法点拨,(1)as,引导非限制性定语从句时,有“正如”之意,常放在主句之前,有时,也放在主句之后或主句之中,;(2)as,引导限制性定语从句时,先行词常被,the same,such,as,so,等修饰。,联想,在,such.as.,中,as,引导定语从句,;,在,such.that.,中,that,引导结果状语从句。,辨析,引导非限制性定语从句的关系词,which/as,which,as,位置,先行词后面,主句前、主句中或主句后,搭配,无动词限制,动词通常为,see,know,expect,show,等,词义,这一点,正如,2.,现在分词作状语,教材原句,Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Char-,lie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.,不幸的,是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难,因此,卓别林童年时期都在,照顾他生病的母亲和弟弟。,语境应用,单句填空,Carbon burns in oxygen or air,forming,(form)carbon dioxide.,They reached the company out of breath only,to be told,(tell)they were,fired.,句型转换,The storm left and caused great damage to the village.,The storm left,causing great damage to the village.,(,用非谓语动词作状语改写,),用法点拨,leaving the family even worse off,为现在分词短语作结果状语。,点津,现在分词,(,短语,),作结果状语常表示意料之中的结果,而不定式作结果状,语常表示出乎意料的结果。,