中考英语复习-第21课时-九年级-Units.pptx

第21课时九年级Units 910,第1页,考点一,定语从句,【,课文原句,】,I like music,that I can sing along with,我喜欢我能够随之唱歌音乐。,(,九,P65),第2页,(1),这是一个含有定语从句复合句。主句为,I like music,，从句为,that I can sing along with,，其中,that,是关系代词，其引导定语从句修饰先行词,music,。,I like the movie that has great music.,我喜欢有优美音乐电影。,第3页,(2)sing along with,意为“和着,一起唱”。,along with,是介词词组，在译作“伴随,，和着,”,时，相当于有类似作用介词,to,。,I sing along with music.,我伴伴随音乐唱歌。,Its also exciting to read a poem along with gentle music.,和着舒缓音乐朗诵诗也是很令人激动。,第4页,1,(,辽宁辽阳中考,)The four tools _ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”,A,that,B,who,C,what D,whom,A,第5页,考点二,prefer,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,I,prefer,music that has great lyrics.,我更喜欢有美妙歌词曲子。,(,九,P65),第6页,prefer,作及物动词，意为“更喜欢,”,，相当于,like.better,。过去式和过去分词均为,preferred,，现在分词为,preferring,。,Which kind of fruit does he prefer,apples or oranges,？他更喜欢哪种水果，苹果还是橘子？,第7页,【,拓展,】,prefer,惯用结构：,第8页,2,(,黑龙江龙东中考改编,)I prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream.,A,experience;to give up,B,to experience;give up,C,experiencing;giving up,D,experience;give up,B,第9页,考点三,suppose,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,I,suppose,Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.,我期望能够听听这个新买,CD,。,(,九,P66),suppose,为及物动词，意为“推断；料想”，惯用来表示说话人看法、猜测或假设。主要使用方法以下：,第10页,(1)“suppose,that,从句”表示“猜测；认为,”,。,The teacher supposes(that)his students cant finish this work.,老师猜测他学生不能完成这项工作。,【,注意,】,当主句主语是第一人称且时态是普通现在时时，应将否定转移到主句中去。,I dont suppose(that)he is right.,我想他是不正确。,第11页,(2)be supposed to,意为“应该；被期望”。,The students arent supposed to take the books out of the library.,学生不应该把这些书带出图书馆。,The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago.,火车应该在十分钟之前抵达。,(3)“suppose sb.to be”,表示“猜测某人,”,。,She supposed her sister to be in the park.,她猜测她妹妹在公园里。,第12页,3,(,黑龙江绥化中考改编,)People are supposed _,hands when they meet for the first time in America.,A,shaking B,to shake,C,shake D,shaked,B,第13页,考点四,move,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,The piece which was played on the erhu especially,moved,me.,那首用二胡演奏乐曲尤其感动了我。,(,九,P70),第14页,(1),这是一个含有定语从句复合句。先行词,the piece,指物，关系词用,which,或,that,。在定语从句中，当先行词指人时，惯用关系词,who,或,that,；当先行词指物时，惯用关系词,which,或,that,。,Im looking for the watch which/that I bought yesterday.,我正在找我昨天买那只表。,第15页,(2)move,在这里作动词，意为“感动”。,move,作动词，还可意,为“移动；搬动”。,His story surprised and moved me very much.,他故事让我,很吃惊，也让我很感动。,He moved the huge stone by hand.,他用手移开了那块大石头。,第16页,【,辨析,】,moved,与,moving,到底“感动”了谁？,词汇,使用方法,例句,moved,表示“感动”，作表语，主语通常是人,The audience were moved to tears.,观众感动地流下了眼泪。,moving,表示“令人感动”，作定语或表语，主语通常是物或事件,He wrote a lot of moving stories.他写了很多令人感动故事。,His letter is moving.他信令人感动。,第17页,4,(,湖北随州中考,)What are you looking for?,Im looking for the dictionary _ you lent me last week.,A,who,B what,C,that D when,5,(,贵州贵阳中考,)Erquan Yingyue is the most _,piece of music that Ive ever heard.(move),C,moving,第18页,考点五,by the end of,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,By the end of,his life,he could play over 600 pieces of music.,到他生命结束时候，他能够演奏,600,多首乐曲。,(,九,P70),第19页,by the end of,意为“到,末,/,为止”，仅指时间，指某一动作在某时间点以前或到某一时间段为止就已发生或完成，多用于过去完成时。若后面接是未来时间，则句子要用未来时态。,第20页,We had learned six units by the end of last weekend.,到上周末为止，我们已学了六个单元。,By the end of next year,we will set up a modern hospital in my hometown.,到明年年底，在我故乡我们将会建一家当代医院。,第21页,【,拓展,】,含有,end,短语：,at the end of,意为“在,尽头,(,末端,)”,，,in the end,意为“最终；终于”,(,at last),。,The whole family meet together at the end of the year.,每年年底全家人齐聚一堂。,He tried various jobs and in the end became an accountant.,他尝试过各种各样工作，最终成了一名会计。,第22页,6,(,四川自贡中考改编,)How is your work going?,It will be finished _ the end of this week.We must be on time.,A,at B,in,C,on,D,of,A,第23页,7,By the end of last week,she _ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless.,A,will stay B,has stayed,C,would stay D,had stayed,D,第24页,考点六,“,It,be,名词,that,从句”句型,【,课文原句,】,It is a pity that,only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear,，,but his popularity continues to this day.,令人遗憾是，一共只有六首乐曲被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他,(,阿炳,),依旧颇受欢迎。,(,九,P70),第25页,(1),本句中含有,that,引导主语从句，其结构为“,It,be,名词,that,从句”。,It is a pity that.,意为“可惜是,；令人遗憾是,”,，其中,it,是形式主语，真正主语是,that,从句。,Its a pity that you missed the film.,你没有看那部电影真是太遗憾了。,Its a pity that you should have to leave.,你非走不可真是件遗憾事。,第26页,【,拓展,】,that,引导主语从句还有以下两种：,It,be,形容词,that,从句,适合用于这种句型常见形容词有,necessary,clear,true,strange,important,wonderful,possible,surprising,等。,It,be,过去分词,that,从句,惯用过去分词有,said,reported,hoped,believed,expected,thought,suggested,等。,第27页,(2)pity,为名词，意为“遗憾；怜悯”。,What a pity,！,I should have come earlier.,真遗憾！我应该早点儿来。,Its a pity that you cant attend my birthday party.,很可惜你不能参加我生日聚会。,第28页,8,(,四川内江中考,)Lets go for a picnic on Saturday,James.,_ I have to do my homework at home.,A,What a pity!B,Dont worry.,C,Best wishes.D,How come?,A,第29页,考点七,after all,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Were the capital of clocks and watches,after all,！毕竟我们是钟表之都！,(,九,P75),after all,意为“毕竟，终究”。,I was right after all.,毕竟我是正确。,He tried for an hour but failed after all.,他试了一个小时，但终究失败了。,第30页,9,(,山西中考改编,)Except for working hard,we should,give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep._,，,health always comes first.,A,For example B,After all,C,So far D,As for,B,第31页,考点八,worth,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in social situations may be difficult,but it is,worth,the trouble if you want to understand another culture.,学习在社会情况中什么该做和不该做可能极难，但假如你想了解另一个文化，这些困难是值得。,(,九,P76),第32页,(1)worth,作形容词，意为“值得；有,价值,(,)”,，作表语。,常见句型结构有：,be worth doing sth.,意为“值得做某事”。,比如：,I think the film is worth seeing twice.,我认为这部电影值得看两次。,(2)worth,还可作名词，意为“价值；值,钱,(,东西,)”,。例,如：,What is the worth of the old painting,？这幅旧画值多少钱？,第33页,10,(,江苏泰州中考,),Amazing,China,(,厉害了，我国,),wins high praise from the public.I think the documentary is,well worth _,A,watch B,to watch,C,watching D,watched,C,第34页,考点九,except,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands,except,bread,not even fruit.,另一个例子是，除了吃面包，你不能用你手去拿任何东西来吃，即使是水果。,(,九,P78),第35页,(1)except,作介词，意为“除,之外”，表示排除在外。,All of them went to Shanghai except me.,除我之外，他们都去上海了。,(2)except,还可作连词，意为“除了；只是”，其后常跟,that,从句，,that,可省略。,Our bikes are the same except(that)mine is red.,我们自行车是一样，只是我那辆是红色。,第36页,【,辨析,】,except,except for,与,besides,到底“除了”什么？,词汇,/,组,含义,except,表示同类中除此以外,except for,表示不一样类中除此以外,besides,除,之外,(,还,),；而且，表示另外；附加,第37页,They were all there except me.,除了我以外他们都在那里。,Your composition is good except for the handwriting.,除书写以外，你作文很不错。,Another two boys were there besides Bill.,除比尔外，还有两个男孩在那里。,第38页,11,(,四川广安中考,),单词拼写。,The restaurant is open every day _(,除了,)Monday.,except,第39页,