新概念英语第一册lesson21-22脑图.pptx

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson21,Which book?,Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them a,Which one?,1/38,What does the man let Jane give him?,2/38,The red book.,3/38,4/38,5/38,6/38,7/38,8/38,9/38,give v.,给,give up,放弃,give in,屈服,give a talk,作一次演讲,receive v.,收到,10/38,adj.,哪个（东西、人）；,pron.,何物，何人，何者，引导定语从句时可用,that,代替；也可用于非限制性定语从句。,11/38,someone,有些人,anyone,任何人,it,one,that,它们三词均作代词用，指代前文提到名词。,it,所指是同名同物，,one,和,that,所指是同名异物，,It,和,that,都能够指代上文一部分或全句,而,one,不能。,12/38,v.,清空,adj.,完全；完整,be full of,装满；充满,13/38,little adj.,小,adj.,少；年轻,adv.,极少地；一点点；少许,n.,少许；一点点,a little,一点,同义短语：,a few,一点,14/38,There is,little,water in the glass.,杯子里几乎没有水了。,There is,a little,water in the glass.,杯子里还有些水。,15/38,There are,a few,mistakes in this passage.,在这篇文章里有些错误。,（,1,）,few,a few,是修饰可数名词,little,a little,是修饰不可数名词。,（,2,）,a few,a little,含必定意味，,few,little,含否定意味。,16/38,give up,放弃,give in,屈服,give a talk,作一次演讲,someone,有些人,anyone,任何人,There is_ water in the glass.,杯子里几乎没有水了。,little,17/38,18/38,主谓宾（双宾）句型,主谓宾（双宾）句型双宾动词：英语中能够接两个不是并列关系、不是同位关系、也不是逻辑主谓关系名词短语做宾语动词叫双宾语及物动词，简称为“双宾动词”。,19/38,give sb.sth.,give sth.to sb.,直接宾语,间接宾语,20/38,双宾结构,：,He,gives,me a pen,.,他给了我一支钢笔。,主语,+,及物谓语动词,+,间接宾语（人）,+,直接宾语（事物）,但若要先说出直接宾语（事物），后说间接宾语（人），则要借助于介词,to,或,for,He,gives,a pen,to me,.,他给了我一支钢笔,to me,用来说明“给”这个动作,21/38,22/38,23/38,24/38,25/38,26/38,27/38,28/38,29/38,30/38,31/38,32/38,33/38,34/38,full-empty,new-old,sharp-blunt,35/38,Give me the bottle,please.Which one?The large one or the little one?,Give me the knife,please.Which one?The blunt one or the sharp one?,Give me the box,please.Which one?The new one or the old one?,36/38,His,Our,His,Their,37/38,1.Give me a cup.,2.Pass me a bottle.,3.Show me a box.,4.Tell me a story.,38/38,