小升初英语-知识点专项复习-专题二-词类-动词.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,动词,verb.,1/9,动词,be,动词（,am,，,is,，,are,）,情态动词,助动词,行为动词,2/9,be,动词,be,动词：,am,，,is,，,are,be,动词否定形式：,am not,（没有缩略形式）,are not=arent,，,is not=isnt,be,动词过去式：,am,，,is,过去式,was,；,are,过去式,were,主语第一人称,+am,主语第二人称,+are,主语第三人称单数,+is,；复数,+are,3/9,情态动词,情态动词本身有一定词义，但它必须和实义动词原形一起组成句子谓语。情态动词有：,can,，,must,，,could,，,would,，,may,，,shall,，,should,其否定形式为：,cannot=cant,，,must not=mustnt,，,could not=couldnt,；,would not=wouldnt,；,may not,（无缩写形式），,should not=shouldnt,注意，情态动词后应用动词原形。,4/9,助动词,do,，,does,用于普通现在时，其过去式,did,用于普通过去时。它们通惯用在疑问句、否定句中。它们否定形式分别为：,do not=dont,，,does not=doesnt,；,did not=didnt,注意：,（,1,）在普通现在时中，,does,用于第三人称单数，其余一律用助动词,do,。,（,2,）助动词,do,，,does,，,did,后用动词原形。,5/9,行为动词,行为动词又称实义动词，表示动作和状态，能独立作谓语。,当前，我们学过动词形式有：,动词原形,、动词,现在分词,、动词,过去式,三种。,6/9,用适当,助动词,填空,1,、,you like this magazine,？,2,、,-What,she,at the weekends,？,-She usually plays games with her friends.,3,、,What,you do last Sunday,？,-I wrote to my friend.,4,、,-Did you see a film called,The Green Hornet,？,-No,，,I,.,5,、,Jim have a party every Sunday,？,Do,does,do,did,didnt,Does,7/9,用,be,动词,适当形式填空,1,、,You,my good friend.,2,、,Jim and I,in the same team.,3,、,Where,his football,？,4,、,I,a student one year ago,，,but now,I,a teacher.,are,are,is,was,am,8/9,Thank you!,9/9,