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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 4 City and Country,1/42,2/42,Warm up,1.Look at the photos.Can you describe the city life?,Use the Key Words to help you.,boring,busy,dangerous,active,easy,lazy,exciting,free,interesting,peaceful,relaxing,stressful,quiet,noisy,dirty,dusty,polluted,shabby,convenient,fresh,clean,luxurious,advanced,3/42,4/42,Warm up,1.Look at the photos.Can you describe the country life?,Use the Key Words to help you.,boring,busy,dangerous,active,easy,lazy,exciting,free,interesting,peaceful,relaxing,stressful,quiet,noisy,dirty,dusty,polluted,shabby,convenient,fresh,clean,luxurious,advanced,5/42,city life,traffic jams,fresh air,tall buildings,isolation,country life,6/42,city life,traffic jams,stress,pollution,fresh air,crime,modern museums,firsthand information,isolation,country life,inconvenient,traffic,peaceful,environment,relax,ation,7/42,underground/tube,plane,b,u,s,taxi,city,private car,transportation,8/42,chicken,pig,cow,sheep,country,poultry,9/42,Words and expressions,accountant,tube,crowded,nearby,otherwise,forecast,n.,会计，会计师,n.,（英）地铁,adj.,拥挤,adj.,附近,adv.,在,附近,adv.,不然，另外,n.,预测，预报,10/42,Words and expressions,crowd,lung,distance,sickness,distance learning,cigar,n.,人群，一伙人,n.,肺,n.,距离,n.,疾病,远程学习,n.,雪茄烟,11/42,Detailed Reading,Fill in the table with information about Debbie and Pauls lives.Add information about your own life and compare.(,P14 Ex.4,),12/42,Debbie,Paul,You,Lives in,a big city,a small village,Wake-up time,Job,student,Working hours,Works in,7 am,4 am,an,accountant,a farmer,8,all day,center,of London,North,of England,13/42,Debbie,Paul,You,Evening,activities,dance classes,go to the,gym,French,classes,play with,his children;,study by,Distance,learning,14/42,Debbie,Paul,You,Special,activities,go to the,cinema,drive to the,country and,go walking,there,go to London,for a weekend,break,15/42,1.From the,first paragraph,of text 1,we can know that _.A.Debbie has to get up very early.B.Debbie is rather tired of the underground.C.Debbie goes to work by car every day.,D.Debbie is free at work every day.,First Reading,16/42,2.In the,last paragraph,of text 2,it can be,infer,red that _.A.Pauls wife does not like movies B.Paul often goes to see the film C.the life of Paul is very convenient D.when Pauls children see the tube,they will get very excited,17/42,3.The,main idea,of text 2 is that _.A.Paul lives in a small village in the north of England B.it is easy for Paul to go to work,C.Paul is busy but without the stress of life D.Pauls life is very free,18/42,4.Whose life is better,Debbies or Pauls?A.Debbies.B.Pauls.C.Both.D.Different people have different ideas.,19/42,5.Which of the following is,NOT true,according to the texts?,A.Debbie has to spend all morning checking numbers every day on workweeks.,B.Debbie likes to go to the countryside to,have a weekend break,sometimes.,C.Debbie and Paul are both movie,fanatic,s and both see movies a lot.,D.Paul likes all the,crowd,s and the noise in London.,20/42,Look at the chart then try to think out some words to describe,the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city or the country,.,Post Reading,21/42,City life,first hand information,modern/advanced,traffic jams/accidents,crime,pollution,easier to find a job,many choices of public transport,high living expenses/costs,(air/water/noise/white/chemical),22/42,Country life,fresh air/clear water,green mountains/trees,blue sky/the song of birds,red sunsets/golden crops,less noise and pollution,more space,peaceful,environment,isolation,inconvenient,traffic,=feel lonely,be in close contact,with nature,(beautiful scenery),23/42,在,中心,远离,远程学习,对,感兴趣,休息一下,喜欢,(,用到,fond),搞清楚，确保,挤满,免去，远离,in the centre of,far away from,distance learning,be interested in,take a break/have a rest,be fond of,make sure,be crowded with,9.be free of,Lesson 4:City and country(Phrases),24/42,1.its,so,crowded,that,I cant find,so that,引导结果状语从句,“如此,以至于,”,Anna works,so,hard,that,she has little time for rest.,Tommy got up,so,late,that,he missed the first bus.,他是如此自私以至于没有些人愿意和他交朋友。,He is so,selfish,that nobody wants to,make friends with him.,selfless,无私,25/42,2.We dont have,the same,work hour,that,office workers in the city have.,that,引导从句表示内容与主句所讲是“同一个”,Thats,the same,pen,that,I bought last Sunday.,Thats,the same,pen,as,I bought last Sunday.(,同我丢失那个一样,但不是同一个，,“相同”,),26/42,I never,dreamed of,meeting you here.,我绝对未想到在这里碰到你。,3.its my dream,to see the Great Wall,不定式,to see the Great Wall,作真正主语,前面,it,是形式主语。,He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not,a true man,.,dream of/about,梦见,.,dream up,想入非非,她梦见一个年青英俊王子把她从苦难中救出。,She,dreamed of,a handsome young prince,coming,to rescue her from misery.,27/42,4.so I dont,get the chance to,go very often.,get the chance to do,有机会做,Im so happy that I,got the chance to,go abroad.,我很高兴能有机会在这里给你们作演讲,.,I,m so happy that I got the chance to,make a speech for you here.,28/42,5.Thats what people call the under-ground in London.,点拨：,这是一个主系表结构句子。,what people call the underground in London,是一个表语从句。,句意：这（指,the tube,）就是人们通常所称伦敦地下铁路系统。,29/42,what=the thing that,Hes a new comer.,Thats what,I know about him.,那就是我想告诉你。,这就是三年前我在美国学到。,Thats what I want to tell you.,Thats what I learned in America three years,ago.,30/42,6.We like to visit nice,quiet places far away from the city and go walking where there are no shops,crowds or the tube.,点拨：,这是个复合句。主干结构是：,We like.,；不定式短语,to visit.,和,go walking.,充当并列宾语。,far away from the city,是,后置定语,修饰,places,where,引导,地点状语从句,，意为“在,地方，到,地方”。,31/42,如：,We should go where it is quieter.,Where there is a will,there is a way.,我们应该去最需要我们地方。,We should go where we are needed most,.,=we should go to the place where we are,needed most.,(,语法填空,)I write my motto _ I,can see it easily,.,where,医生提议他去空气新鲜地方居住。,The doctor advises him to live where there is,fresh air.,32/42,Choose the best answers,1.-Bob told me not to swim in this river.,-Thats _ I told him.,A.how B.it C.that D.what,2.-Dont spend too much time_ the game.,-I see.,A.to play B.playing,C.played D.play,33/42,3.I saw a pen in the garden yesterday.-Where is it now?Its the same pen _ I lost.A.that B.as C.which D.what,34/42,翻译句子,1.,他忠诚老实，不愿受贿,(bribe),。,He is,so,honest,that,he will not accept bribe.,2.,我喜欢住在乡村，因为那里生活远离噪音和污染。,I like living in the countryside because the,life is free of noise and pollution there.,3.,对于那件事我们谈了好几个小时。,We,spent,many hours,in,talking about it.,35/42,Vocabulary,Use the words from the texts to complete the sentences below.,accountant,tube,underground,crowded,nearby,otherwise,cigar,lung,forecast,distance learning.,36/42,1)In England,the _ is often called the _.Many people travel on this to work.,2)Smoking _ can cause _ cancer!,3)The _ says that the weather this weekend is going to be sunny and warm.,underground,tube,cigar,forecast,lung,37/42,4)If you like maths you could be an _,_ you could be a maths teacher.,5)There is a restaurant _ and it is always _ because it is so popular.,6)I am studying business communication by _.,accountant,otherwise,nearby,crowded,distance learning,38/42,Where do you live?In a city or in the countryside?What do you like about the place where you live?,List three things.,Then try to write an essay to describe the place where you live,if you like there and the reason you like it or dislike it.,Writing,39/42,Writing,Cities and Countryside,Some people like to live in big cities.They say city life is colorful,convenient and exciting.There are shopping malls or supermarkets everywhere,so you can buy anything you like,while in the country,shops are very far away from your house.It is difficult to do shopping.In cities,people enjoy themselves in many ways in their spare time,going to the cinemas or theatres,taking a walk in the park,or watching a footfall game,Task 4,40/42,But others prefer to live in the countryside.They say cities are crowded with people and cars.It is noisy.While people are suffering from all kinds of noise,you can enjoy yourself by sitting on the hillside watching the cattle around you.And now cities are becoming dirtier and dirtier.Factories and cars send out poisonous gases,which pollute the air and sky over cities is often gray.Water pollution and white pollution are also big problems in cities.On the contrary,the sky is blue and water is clear in the country.,Different people have different choices.Where would you like to live,in cities or in the country,?,41/42,Thank you!,42/42,
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