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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,L5 No wrong numbers,1/37,Discussion,How do you send messages to others(friends/parents)?,current bottle,2/37,write to her/him,call her/him,E-mail her/him,chat with her/him by surfing the,I,nternet,put a piece of paper with your name and address into a bottle,and then throw it into the sea(current bottle),Microblog(微博)or kik(微信),Buy some pigeons and use them to send letters,Discussion,3/37,4/37,Lesson 5,new words and expressions,g,a,r,a,ge,n.,p,i,geon,n,.,m,e,ssage,n,.,c,o,ver,v,.,d,i,stance,n.,requ,e,st,n,.,s,er,vice,n.,sp,are,adj,.,修理厂,信鸽,信息,超越,距离,要求,服务,备用,时态,5/37,New words,pigeon,n.,鸽子,Its not my pigeon.,Its none of my business.,6/37,n.,(口头或书面)信息,information n.,信息,消息,情报,leave sb.a message,给,留便条,take a message for sb.,替某人捎口信,message,take a message to sb.,给某人口信,New words,e.g.Ill leave you a message,e.g.Can I take a message for you?,e.g.Ill take a message to you.,Short message service,7/37,cover,(1)vt.,盖,覆盖:,Snow covered the whole village.,大雪覆盖了整个村庄。,(,2)vt.,行过(一段距离),走过(,通常不用被动语态):,He covered sixty miles this morning.,他今天早晨走了,60,英里。,(,3)n.,覆盖物,盖子,罩子,套子:,Put a cover on the box!,给这盒子加个罩!,cover with,be covered with,8/37,distance,n.,距离,keep distance,保持距离,distant adj.,远距离,import,ance,n.,主要,impor,tant,adj.,主要,differ,ence,n.,不一样,differ,ent,adj.,不一样,9/37,request,n.,要求,请求,request for,对,有请求,有需求,v.,要求,请求,request sb.to do sth.,ask sb.to do sth.,Sb.be required/asked to do sth.,对人要求用被动语态,You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant.,e.g.I have a request for the cake,.,10/37,spare,(,1,),vt.,抽出(时间等),让给:,Have you got five minutes to spare?,你能抽出,5,分钟时间吗?,(,2,),adj.,多出,空闲,备用:,You can sleep in the spare bedroom.,你能够睡在那间空着卧室。,I have no spare time now.,There is an,extra,wheel in the back of the car.,I always go hiking in my,free,time.,“Have you any old clothes,that,you do not want,?”he asked.,“,Do not kill,me!”begged the prisoner.,spare part,11/37,service,n.,业务,服务,作为不可数名词时表示商店等对用户服务;,作为可数名词时表示帮助他人所做工作。,The service in that hotel is quite good.,You have done me a great service.,at your service.,I am glad to be at your service.,我很愿意为您效劳,.,serve,v.,服务,接待,您所拨打号码不在服务区,请您稍后再拨。,Sorry,the number you dial is,out of service,please try again and dial later.,12/37,1.,How far is it from Pinhurst to Silbury?,Watch,and answer the question:,New Lesson,Its five miles from Pinhurst to Silbury.,2.,Can Mr.Scott get a telephone for new garage?,No,he cant.,3.What does“No wrong number”mean?,Pigeons can carry the messages,so there are no mistakes of wrong number.,13/37,Watch,the video again,and then find the missing words,_has a garage in Silbury.(who),Hes just bought _.(what),His new garage is in _.(where),Pinhurst is _ from Silbury.(how far),Hes just bought _ pigeons.(how many),They carry _.(what),A pigeon carried the first _ to Silbury _.(what)(when),It took _ minutes.(how long),14/37,Retell,the story with the following hints,Yesterday-pigeon-message-Pinhurst,Covered-distance-minutes,Mr.James Scott-garage Silbury-and now-just bought Pinhurst,Pinhurst-five miles-Silbury-cant-telephone-garage-bought-pigeons,Up to now-sent-requests-spare parts-messages-garage-the other,This way-begun-private-service,15/37,Intensive reading,精读,Mr James Scott has a,garage,in Silbury and now he,has just bought,another,garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only,five miles from,Silbury,but,Mr Scott cannot,get a telephone,for his new garage,so,he,has just bought,twelve,pigeons,.Yesterday,a pigeon,carried,the first,message,from,Pinhurst,to,Silbury.The bird,covered,the,distance,in three minutes,.,Up to now,Mr.Scott,has sent,a great many,requests,for,spare,parts and other,urgent,messages from one garage to the other.,In this way,he,has begun,his own private telephone,service,.,16/37,1.Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought,another,garage in Pinhurst.,one the other,二者之中另一个,.another,众多之中另一个,I have two pens,one is red,the other is black.,Please bring me another chair.,Silbury,others(,不用再加名词,)=other+,名词复数,Some boys are playing football,and others are going boating.,Language points,17/37,1,)这句话由,3,个部分组成。,but,引导句子与前面句子为并列关系,,so,引导句子表示结果。,2,)介词,from,在这里表示距离上相隔,作“距,”,、“离,”,讲,常与,away,连用,The school is a mile(away)from my house.,3)get a telephone,得到电话,安装电话,2.Pinhurst is only five miles,from,Silbury,but,Mr.,Scott cannot,get a telephone,for his new garage,so,he has just bought twelve pigeons.,Language points,18/37,carry,v.,带着,携带,take v.,带着,fromto,表示从一个地方到另一个地方。,He flew,from,Beijing,to,Moscow.,他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。,He looked at the girl,from,head,to,foot.,他把这姑娘从头到脚端详了一下。,c,over the distance,飞过,in,在一段时间内,3.Yesterday,a pigeon,carried,the first message,from,Pinhurst,to,Silbury.The bird,covered,the distance,in,three minutes.,Language points,19/37,Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent,a great many,requests for spare parts and other,urgent,messages from one garage to the other.,up to now,相当于,until,till now,,,意思是“迄今”、“到当前为止”,普通与,现在完成时,连用:,Up to now,he has collected a good number of stamps.,到当前为止,他已搜集了许多邮票。,Language points,20/37,a great many,+,可数名词复数,动词用复数,a great number of(+,可数名词复数,),许多,A great many trees were destroyed in the storm.,好多树在这场暴风雨中被毁坏了。,urgent,adj.,紧急,something urgent,紧急事情,Language points,21/37,In this way,he has begun his own,private,telephone service,.,在课文中,service意思是“业务”、,“公用事业”等。,Eg:,the mail service(邮政业务),the telephone service(电话业务),a travel service(旅行社),a news service(通讯社),Language points,22/37,What does“No wrong numbers”mean?,Pigeons can carry the messages,so there are no mistakes of wrong number.,23/37,24/37,other,others,another区分与使用方法,another,(the)other和(the)others都表示“另外、别”,但其意思及使用方法仍有所不一样。,another和theother都用来表示“另一个”。它们区分在于:,another指是,三个或三个以上,人或同类中另一个,只能和单数名词连用;another表示泛指,One is blind,another is deaf,and a third is lame(跛足).,theother指已知,两个,人或事物中另一个,常和one搭配使用,组成one.theother句型,它和复数名词连用指“其它”。,Grammar,25/37,other可用,作,形容词,修饰单、复数名词,others表示泛指,意为“其它人或事物”,表示除了一部分以后另一些,但不是剩下全体,有列举未尽意味在内,常和some搭配组成some.others句型。,theothers表示特指,意为“其它人物”,它指一定范围内除去一部分以后,剩下全部人或物。,Grammar,26/37,O-O,one theother,两个东西中一个是one,另一个是theother,O-OOO,one theothers,多数中一个,剩下全部,OOO-OOOO,some theothers,一方为一些,另一方为剩下全部,Grammar,27/37,Key structure,1,现在完成时(the present perfect),组成:have/has+done(过去分词),普通过去时(T,he simple past,),谓语用动词过去式,28/37,Key structure,动作,时间,普经过去时,动作发生在过去,现在已停顿。,表过去一个点时间或特定时间,现在完成时,动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响,而且仍可能在继续,表一段时间或不确定时间,29/37,现在完成时与普通过去时比较,1,),普通过去时,表示过去某时发生动作或单纯叙述过去事情,强调动作,;,现在完成时,为过去发生,强调过去事情对现在影响,强调是影响,。,I,saw,this film yesterday.,(强调看动作发生过了。),I,have seen,this film.(,强调对现在影响,电影内容已经知道了。),30/37,2,普通过去时,常与详细表示过去时间状语连用,;,现在完成时,通常与含糊时间状语连用或无时间状语。,普通过去时时间状语,:,yesterday,last week,,,ago,in1990,in October,just now,-,详细时间状语,现在完成时时间状语,:,for,since,so far,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,up to now,in the past few years,recently,-,含糊时间状语,句子中如有过去时时间副词(如,yesterday,last,week,in 1960,)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时,错,Tom has written a letter to his parents last night.,对,Tom,wrote,a letter to his parents,last night,.,Grammar,31/37,比较:,He,has lived,in China for ten years.,他在中国住了十年。(含义:他可能还住在中国,也可能刚才离开中国。),He,lived,in China for ten years.,他曾在中国住过。(含义:他现在已经不在中国。),一样地,假如用了与现在时间没有联络确实定时间状语,也用普通过去时。,I have been all over Africa.,我一直在游历非洲,,I went all over Africa,in 1965,.,1965,年我游遍了非洲。,32/37,Group 4,The movie/begun,Pattern drill-,现在完成时,/,普通过去时,Student A:,Has,the train left,?,Student B:,Yes,it has just,left,.It,left,a minute ago.,Group 1,John/arrived,Group 5,The taxi/come,Group 3,The teacher returned,Group,2,Mary/rung up,Group,6,The noise/stopped,Group 7,The letters arrived,33/37,Pattern drill-,现在完成时,/,普通过去时,Student A:,He,s,gone abroad,.,Student B:,really?,He went abroad,last year too,didnt,he,?,Group 4,Sell some pigeons,Group 1,Buy a new car,Group 5,Start a new film,Group 3,Paint his house,Group,2,Take the math exam,Group,6,Write a book,Group 7,Give her a necklace,34/37,Special difficulties,in this way:,这么,以这种方式in a friendly way,in a way,:从某种意义上来说,in the way,:挡路,out of the way:,让路,by the way:,顺便说一声/问一下(转移话题),on the way(to):,在去.途中 on the/one,s way to school/the office,on the way home,35/37,Homework,Work book P9-10,Try to recite lesson 5,Prepare for the dictation,Preview lesson 6,36/37,Thank you!,37/37,
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