新目标英语八年级下第一次月考(1-4单元)英语试卷(含听力原文答案)答题卡.doc

镇岗初中2014-2015年第二学期第一次素质测试八年级英语试卷（满分：120分时间：120分钟）命卷人：魏、赖学校 班级 姓名 学号 .装.订.线. 温馨提示：请同学们认真思考，细心答题，保持卷面整洁。祝大家考出好成绩！第一部分：听力（25分）第一节 根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。每个句子听两遍。（满分5分）( ) 1. A. B. C. D.( )2. A. B. C. D. ( ) 3. A. B. C. D.( ) 4.( ) 5. 第二节 听句子，选出与句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。（满分5分）( )6. A. My clothes are out of style. B. I have a new friend. C. I am good at my math. D. I am friendly to everyone.( )7 . A. You should fight with him. B. You could buy a new sweater.C. You could write him a letter. D. He should say sorry to you first.( )8. A. Good idea! B. Thank you! C. Of course! D. Its not original at all.( )9. A. Hes very lucky！ B. That sounds good！ C. Im sorry to hear that! D. Too great!( )10. A. Its sunny. B. It will be rainy. C. It was cloudy. D. It is raining now!第三节，听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（满分5分）听第一段对话，完成1113题。( ) 11. Why wont the boy go to school tomorrow? A. Because their holiday began. B. Because hes going to skate. C. Because itll be Saturday. D. Because itll be Sunday.( ) 12. Where are the children going skating? A. On the playground. B. On the lake. C. On the river. D. Under the bridge.( ) 13. When are the children going to leave? A. At half past seven in the morning. B. At half past eight in the morning.C. At half past four in the afternoon. D. At half past five in the afternoon.听第二段对话，完成1415题。( ) 14. What color is Jeans bike?A. Its black. B. Its green. C. Its brown. D. Its red.( ) 15. Who put the bike behind the classroom? A. Joy did. B. Jean did. C. John did. D. Jeff did.第四节 听短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文听三遍（满分10分）( ) 16. Its _ today.A. snowy B. cloudy C. rainy D. foggy( ) 17. Jim likes _ best.A. playing football B. watching TV C. reading D. singing( ) 18. Jim turned off the TV because _.A. he had some homework to do. B. he didnt find any matches on it.C. he wanted to call his friend. D. the football match was over.( ) 19. Mike is _ at home.A. playing with a cat B. doing his homework C. doing some housework D. making a cake( ) 20. Jim finished his exercises _.A. this evening B. this afternoon C. this morning D. at noon第二部分：笔试(95分)一、单项选择(共20分，每小题1分)( ) 1.Whats_ With you ? A. wrong B. matter C. trouble D. the wrong( ) 2.Mike was ill yesterday .He had to _his plan for the holiday. A. draw up B. give up C. carry out D. cheer up( ) 3. Liu Huan ,a famous male singer, has long hair, because he _long hair. A. used to have B. is used to having C. is used for having D. is used to have( )4._ Why are you so tired these days? _Well, I have _ homework to doA. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too( ) 5. Amy worked hard _everything would be ready in time. A. unless B. if C. until D. so that( ) 6. The dining room is too dirty .Lets _ A. clean it up B. clean up it C .fix it up D. fix up it( )7. The girl _ lots of advertisements asking for singing job. A. put up B. set up C. put off D. gave up( )8. Jake promised _ in the homework on time next time. A. to hand B. handed C. handing D. hand( ) 9. I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike? _ _ A. So has he B. So he does C. Neither he has. D. Neither has he( ) 10. _Whats your plan for the summer holidays? _Ill go to Beijing _ the school term ends. A. in order that B. so that C .as soon as D .even though( )11. _ exercise you take, _ youll be. A. The fewer; the fatter B. The less; the fatter C. The less; the more fatter D. The fewer; the more fatter( ) 12._Why not_ John a toy car for his birthday? _ Good idea! A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys ( ) 13. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _after drinking. A drive B driving. C to drive. D to be driven( ) 14.Dont worry! Im sure youll _ your classmates if you are king and friendly to them. A. catch up with B .get on well with C. agree with D. be strict with( ) 15._May I _yourMP3 player? _Yes, I can _ it to you. A .borrow; lend B. lend ;borrow C .keep ; lend D. borrow; keep三、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）(A) 阅读下面对话，从方框内的选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。A: You should go to an English corner. B: What can I talk about?C: You should learn English well. D: Whats the problem?E: You should speak first. F: What can I do for you?G: You should go out more. B=Bill F=Bills friendF: Whats wrong? Bill? You are not looking happy.B: Im not. I feel a little worried about my English.F: 16 B: Im not getting along well with it.F: Why not?B: Well. I seldom(很少)have chances(机会) to meet English people.F: 17 B: Where should I go?F: 18 B: But it seems English people never speak to me.F: Ah! 19 B: 20 _ F: The weather! English people are always interested in the weather.16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _三、完形填空。(25分) AMany people think that we will do more work if we spend more time. So students have to spend the whole day doing their schoolwork except during the 21 . We can often see that students are busy with their schoolwork 22 at school and at home.Students today usually have many 23 . They love music and sports. They like 24 TV. A two-day weekend can get them away from too much schoolwork, and they can have a 25 time. But because of too much schoolwork, they have no time to enjoy 26 . Students really dont like their weekend homework, so they usually dont like doing their weekend homework 27 Sunday night. And because there is not 28 time for so much work, students usually finish it in a hurry. The poor weekend homework often makes teachers 29 .Too much schoolwork also 30 students lose interest in learning. A horse runs faster after a rest. We should give students less homework and more free time.( )21. A. parties B. meals C. films D. classes ( )22. A. all B. either C. neither D. both ( )23 A. sports B. interests C. exercises D. problems( )24. A. watching B. watches C. watch D. to watching ( )25. A. bad B. good C. glad D. sad ( )26. A. ours B. your C. theirs D. themselves ( )27. A. on B. after C. until D. when ( )28. enough B. good C. weak D. necessary ( )29. happy B. pleased C. angry D. angrily ( )30. A. does B. makes C. takes D. leaves B选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。有两个是多余的。Why, advice, member, you, second, wrong, return, with, proper, give, new, neverDear Ann,Without knowing more about you, its hard for me _31_you some good advice.But firstly, Im sure that you are _32_.You said that nobody would care if you left home.What about your parents? And other family_33_?It seems that you are very sad. _34_not talk to your parents or go to see a doctor? Theyll be able to help you._35_,Im sure theres someone else in your class who feels lonely,too.You_36_know how other people feel. Try to make friends _37_your classmaters. And you could join a club to meet_38_people and make friends ,too.You need to find happiness in yourself. So my last _39_is to write a list of all the good things about yourself ,learn to like _40_,and then others will see your confidence and like you ,too. Eiditor31. _ 32. _ 33. _ 34. _ 35. _36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _三、阅读理解（40分） ATom s father bought him a small shop，and Tom sold milk，butter，cheese，eggs and other things in itHis shop was in a small town，and it was open on Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday，Friday，Saturday and on Sunday morning，but it was closed on Sunday afternoon and on Monday Tom went to some farms on Monday and bought their best butter，cheese and eggs from the farmers，but he brought his milk in the townA truck brought them to his shop in the morningTom and his wife worked in the shop，and they sold a lot of food because it was good and clean Once a fat woman came into the shop on SaturdayShe bought some eggs and some butter，and she said to Toms wife“Your eggs and your butter are dear todayWhy are they dearer on Saturday and Sunday than on Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday and Friday?” Toms wife was unhappyShe looked at the fat woman and then she looked at Tom. But she did not give any answerThen Tom smiled and said，“Our food is not dearer on Saturday and Sunday! It is cheaper on Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday and Friday!”( ) 41Toms shop was open_ a week Afor seven days Bfor five days Cfor five days and a half Dfor six days( ) 42What did Tom buy on Monday? AButter，cheese and eggs BMilk CMeat and fish DBoth A and B( ) 43Why could Tom sell a lot of food in the shop? ABecause they were kind to others BBecause their food was good and clean CBecause they got a lot of money DBecause they liked selling food( )44Toms wife was unhappy because _ Aa fat woman said their eggs and butter were dearer on that day Bthe eggs and the butter were not good on that day Cshe didnt know how to answer the fat womans questions DTom was not with her when the fat woman came( )45We can see from the text that Tom is very_.Akind Bslow Cclever DhappyBOnce upon a time (从前) in Greece (希腊) there lived a clever man. His name was Aesop. One day, when Aesop was taking a walk in the country , a man on the road stopped him. He said, Kind sir, can you tell me how soon I can get to town? Go, Aesop answered.Of course I know I must go, said the man, But I want to know how soon I can get to town. Go, Aesop shouted to him again.The man got angry. He must be mad , he thought. And he walked away. Suddenly he heard Aesop shouting at him, You will get to town in two hours. The man was in great surprise ? He turned back and asked, Why didn t you tell me that before?How could I tell that before? answered Aesop, I didnt know how fast you could walk. ( ) 46. One day Aesop was _. A. stopping a man walking B. talking in town C. taking a walk in the country D. watching a man walking( ) 47. When the man asked Aesop the question, he _. A. didnt answer at first B. said that he couldn t answer it C. told him that he was clever D. shcok his head( ) 48. From the text we know that _. A. Aesop wasnt very clever B. the man didnt know that place well C. the man knew how soon he could get to town D. the man knew Aesop very well ( )49. The man got angry because _.A. Aesop said he wouldnt tell him anything B. he was very tired at that time C. he didnt get to know what he wanted D. it would take him two hours to get to town ( ) 50. We can guess that at last the man felt very _.A. pleased B. angry C. surprised D. hungryCA man with a green bag walked into a doctors room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and put out your tongue(舌头),” the doctor said, “OK. You can close your mouth now. Its clear something is wrong with you. You have to do more exercise.”“But, doctor,” the man said. “I dont think.”“Dont tell me what you think,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 minutes a day.”“Doctor, you dont understand,” the man said. “I .”“I dont want to hear any excuses,” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you dont, you will get fat and have health problems when you are older.”“But I walk every day,” the man said.“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the train station from your house, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back.”“Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry.“Im a mailman.” The man continued. “I walk for seven hours every day and I e to send letters.”For a moment, the doctor said nothing, and then he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?”51. What is the color of the mans bag? A. BlackB. GreenC. BlueD. Yellow52. What did the doctor ask the man first to do when he came in? A. To put down his bagB. To sit down C. To open his mouth D. To close his mouth53. The doctor thought _. A. the man was too fat and too oldB. the man was lazy and ate too muchC. there was nothing wrong with the manD. most of his patients needed enough exercise54 The mailman sends letters _ every day. A. on footB. by bikeC. by carD. by bus55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The doctor did exercise every day. B. The man walked a long way to the station.C. The man got angry with the doctor. D. The doctor gave the mailman some medicine.D Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from th