新目标英语八年级下第一次月考(1-4单元)英语试卷(含听力原文答案)答题卡.doc

镇岗初中2014-2015年第二学期第一次素质测试八年级英语试卷
（满分：120分  时间：120分钟）
命卷人：魏、赖
学校 班级 姓名 学号
……..……………….………装…………....……………订…………………….………线…………....…...……..……
温馨提示：请同学们认真思考，细心答题，保持卷面整洁。祝大家考出好成绩！

第一部分：听力（25分）

第一节 根据你所听到的内容选择相应的图画。每个句子听两遍。（满分5分）
( ) 1.

A. B. C. D.
( )2.

A. B. C. D.
( ) 3.

A. B. C. D.

( ) 4.

( ) 5.

第二节 听句子，选出与句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。（满分5分）
( )6. A. My clothes are out of style. B. I have a new friend.
C. I am good at my math. D. I am friendly to everyone.
( )7 . A. You should fight with him. B. You could buy a new sweater.
C. You could write him a letter. D. He should say sorry to you first.
( )8. A. Good idea! B. Thank you!
C. Of course! D. It’s not original at all.
( )9. A. He’s very lucky！ B. That sounds good！
C. I’m sorry to hear that! D. Too great!
( )10. A. It’s sunny. B. It will be rainy.
C. It was cloudy. D. It is raining now!

第三节，听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（满分5分）
听第一段对话，完成11—13题。
( ) 11. Why won’t the boy go to school tomorrow?
A. Because their holiday began. B. Because he’s going to skate.
C. Because it’ll be Saturday. D. Because it’ll be Sunday.
( ) 12. Where are the children going skating?
A. On the playground. B. On the lake. C. On the river. D. Under the bridge.
( ) 13. When are the children going to leave?
A. At half past seven in the morning. B. At half past eight in the morning.
C. At half past four in the afternoon. D. At half past five in the afternoon.
听第二段对话，完成14—15题。
( ) 14. What color is Jean’s bike?
A. It’s black. B. It’s green. C. It’s brown. D. It’s red.
( ) 15. Who put the bike behind the classroom?
A. Joy did. B. Jean did. C. John did. D. Jeff did.

第四节 听短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文听三遍
（满分10分）
( ) 16. It’s _____ today.
A. snowy B. cloudy C. rainy D. foggy
( ) 17. Jim likes ____ best.
A. playing football B. watching TV C. reading D. singing
( ) 18. Jim turned off the TV because ____.
A. he had some homework to do. B. he didn’t find any matches on it.
C. he wanted to call his friend. D. the football match was over.
( ) 19. Mike is ____ at home.
A. playing with a cat B. doing his homework
C. doing some housework D. making a cake
( ) 20. Jim finished his exercises ____.
A. this evening B. this afternoon C. this morning D. at noon

第二部分：笔试(95分)

一、单项选择(共20分，每小题1分)
( ) 1.What’s_________ With you ?
A. wrong B. matter C. trouble D. the wrong
( ) 2.Mike was ill yesterday .He had to _________his plan for the holiday.
A. draw up B. give up
C. carry out D. cheer up
( ) 3. Liu Huan ,a famous male singer, has long hair, because he _________long hair.
A. used to have B. is used to having
C. is used for having D is used to have
( )4._ Why are you so tired these days?
_Well, I have _________ homework to do
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
( ) 5. Amy worked hard _________everything would be ready in time.
A. unless B. if C. until D. so that
( ) 6. The dining room is too dirty .Let’s _________
A. clean it up B. clean up it C .fix it up D. fix up it
( )7. The girl ________ lots of advertisements asking for singing job. A. put up B. set up C. put off D. gave up
( )8. Jake promised ________ in the homework on time next time. A. to hand B. handed
C. handing D. hand
( ) 9. –I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?
_ ________
A. So has he B. So he does C. Neither he has. D. Neither has he
( ) 10. _What’s your plan for the summer holidays?
_I’ll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends.
A. in order that B. so that C .as soon as D .even though
( )11. ______ exercise you take, ________ you’ll be.
A. The fewer; the fatter B. The less; the fatter
C. The less; the more fatter D. The fewer; the more fatter
( ) 12._Why not__ John a toy car for his birthday?
_ Good idea!
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys
( ) 13. Drivers shouldn’t be allowed ______after drinking.
A drive B driving. C to drive. D to be driven
( ) 14.Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are king and
friendly to them.
A. catch up with B .get on well with C. agree with D. be strict with
( ) 15._May I ______yourMP3 player?
_Yes, I can ______ it to you.
A .borrow; lend B. lend ;borrow C .keep ; lend D. borrow; keep

三、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）
(A) 阅读下面对话，从方框内的选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。
A: You should go to an English corner. B: What can I talk about?
C: You should learn English well. D: What’s the problem?
E: You should speak first. F: What can I do for you?
G: You should go out more.
B=Bill F=Bill’s friend
F: What’s wrong? Bill? You are not looking happy.
B: I’m not. I feel a little worried about my English.
F: 16
B: I’m not getting along well with it.
F: Why not?
B: Well. I seldom(很少)have chances(机会) to meet English people.
F: 17
B: Where should I go?
F: 18
B: But … it seems English people never speak to me.
F: Ah! 19
B: 20 __
F: The weather! English people are always interested in the weather.

16. __ 17. __ 18. __ 19. __ 20. __

三、完形填空。(25分)
A
Many people think that we will do more work if we spend more time. So students have to spend the whole day doing their schoolwork except during the 21 . We can often see that students are busy with their schoolwork 22 at school and at home.
Students today usually have many 23 . They love music and sports. They like 24 TV. A two-day weekend can get them away from too much schoolwork, and they can have a 25 time. But because of too much schoolwork, they have no time to enjoy 26 . Students really don’t like their weekend homework, so they usually don’t like doing their weekend homework 27 Sunday night. And because there is not 28 time for so much work, students usually finish it in a hurry. The poor weekend homework often makes teachers 29 .Too much schoolwork also 30 students lose interest in learning.
A horse runs faster after a rest. We should give students less homework and more free time.
( )21. A. parties B. meals C. films D. classes
( )22. A. all B. either C. neither D. both
( )23 A. sports B. interests C. exercises D. problems
( )24. A. watching B. watches C. watch D. to watching
( )25. A. bad B. good C. glad D. sad
( )26. A. ours B. your C. theirs D. themselves
( )27. A. on B. after C. until D. when
( )28. enough B. good C. weak D. necessary
( )29. happy B. pleased C. angry D. angrily
( )30. A. does B. makes C. takes D. leaves

B
选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。有两个是多余的。

Why, advice, member, you, second, wrong, return, with, proper, give, new, never
Dear Ann,
Without knowing more about you, it’s hard for me __31___you some good advice.
But firstly, I’m sure that you are __32___.You said that nobody would care if you left home.
What about your parents? And other family__33___?It seems that you are very sad. __34___not talk to your parents or go to see a doctor? They’ll be able to help you.
__35___,I’m sure there’s someone else in your class who feels lonely,too.You__36___know how other people feel. Try to make friends __37__your classmaters. And you could join a club to meet__38___people and make friends ,too.
You need to find happiness in yourself. So my last _39___is to write a list of all the good things about yourself ,learn to like _40___,and then others will see your confidence and like you ,too.

Eiditor

31. __ 32. __ 33. __ 34. __ 35. __

36. __ 37. __ 38. __ 39. __ 40. __

三、阅读理解40分）
A
Tom’ s father bought him a small shop，and Tom sold milk，butter，cheese，eggs and other things in it．His shop was in a small town，and it was open on Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday，Friday，Saturday and on Sunday morning，but it was closed on Sunday afternoon and on Monday．
Tom went to some farms on Monday and bought their best butter，cheese and eggs from the farmers，but he brought his milk in the town．A truck brought them to his shop in the morning．Tom and his wife worked in the shop，and they sold a lot of food because it was good and clean．
Once a fat woman came into the shop on Saturday．She bought some eggs and some butter，and she said to Tom’s wife．“Your eggs and your butter are dear today．Why are they dearer on Saturday and Sunday than on Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday and Friday?”
Tom’s wife was unhappy．She looked at the fat woman and then she looked at Tom. But she did not give any answer．Then Tom smiled and said，“Our food is not dearer on Saturday and Sunday! It is cheaper on Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday and Friday!”
( ) 41．Tom’s shop was open_____ a week．
A．for seven days B．for five days
C．for five days and a half D．for six days
( ) 42．What did Tom buy on Monday?
A．Butter，cheese and eggs． B．Milk．
C．Meat and fish． D．Both A and B．
( ) 43．Why could Tom sell a lot of food in the shop?
A．Because they were kind to others．
B．Because their food was good and clean．
C．Because they got a lot of money．
D．Because they liked selling food．
( )44Tom’s wife was unhappy because ________
A．a fat woman said their eggs and butter were dearer on that day
B．the eggs and the butter were not good on that day
C．she didn’t know how to answer the fat woman’s questions
D．Tom was not with her when the fat woman came
( )45．We can see from the text that Tom is very_______.
A．kind B．slow C．clever D．happy

B
Once upon a time (从前) in Greece (希腊) there lived a clever man. His name was Aesop.
One day, when Aesop was taking a walk in the country , a man on the road stopped him. He said, "Kind sir, can you tell me how soon I can get to town?" "Go," Aesop answered.
"Of course I know I must go," said the man, " But I want to know how soon I can get to town." "Go," Aesop shouted to him again.
The man got angry. "He must be mad " he thought. And he walked away. Suddenly he heard Aesop shouting at him, "You will get to town in two hours." The man was in great surprise ? He turned back and asked, "Why didn' t you tell me that before?"
"How could I tell that before?" answered Aesop, "I didn't know how fast you could walk."
( ) 46. One day Aesop was ____.
A. stopping a man walking B. talking in town
C. taking a walk in the country D. watching a man walking
( ) 47. When the man asked Aesop the question, he ____.
A. didn't answer at first B. said that he couldn' t answer it
C. told him that he was clever D. shcok his head
( ) 48. From the text we know that ____.
A. Aesop wasn't very clever B. the man didn't know that place well
C. the man knew how soon he could get to town D. the man knew Aesop very well
( )49. The man got angry because ____.
A. Aesop said he wouldn't tell him anything
B. he was very tired at that time
C. he didn't get to know what he wanted
D. it would take him two hours to get to town
( ) 50. We can guess that at last the man felt very ____.
A. pleased B. angry C. surprised D. hungry
C
A man with a green bag walked into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and put out your tongue(舌头),” the doctor said, “OK. You can close your mouth now. It’s clear something is wrong with you. You have to do more exercise.”
“But, doctor,” the man said. “I don’t think....”
“Don’t tell me what you think,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 minutes a day.”
“Doctor, you don’t understand,” the man said. “I ....”
“I don’t want to hear any excuses,” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have health problems when you are older.”
“But I walk every day,” the man said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the train station from your house, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back.”
“Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry.
“I’m a mailman.” The man continued. “I walk for seven hours every day and I e to send letters.”
For a moment, the doctor said nothing, and then he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?”
51. What is the color of the man’s bag?
A. Black B. Green C. Blue D. Yellow
52. What did the doctor ask the man first to do when he came in?
A. To put down his bag B. To sit down
C. To open his mouth D. To close his mouth
53. The doctor thought _______.
A. the man was too fat and too old B. the man was lazy and ate too much
C. there was nothing wrong with the man
D. most of his patients needed enough exercise
54 The mailman sends letters ____ every day.
A. on foot B. by bike C. by car D. by bus
55. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The doctor did exercise every day. B. The man walked a long way to the station.
C. The man got angry with the doctor. D. The doctor gave the mailman some medicine.
D
　 Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from th