2026届湖南省娄底市达标名校中考英语试题3年中考模拟题透析2年模拟试题含解析.doc

2026届湖南省娄底市达标名校中考英语试题3年中考模拟题透析2年模拟试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.
A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook
2、You can tell from the posters and photos______the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou.
A．in B．on C．between D．above
3、---I called you at about ten o’clock this morning. But you didn’t answer the phone.
---Oh, I’m sorry. _________.
A．I was having a meeting with clients B．I had a meeting with clients
C．I have had a meeting with clients D．I would have a meeting with clients
4、If you are late for a movie, please walk in _________.
A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly D．cheaply
5、— There is a lot of wind in North China.
— Well, more trees ________ every year to stop the wind.
A．must be planted B．can plant
C．should planted D．must been planted
6、Being a full-time mother is______ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.
A．high B．higher C．the higher D．the highest
7、— Learning a language isn’t easy. It takes time.
— I agree. _______. There’s no short cut.
A．Rome wasn’t built in a day. B．All roads lead to Rome.
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D．Burn the candle at both ends.
8、— Jim is really a nice boy.
—I agree with you. He never________ others.
A．keeps in touch with B．takes care of C．makes fun of
9、Miss Li speaks as ________ as she can to make her students understand her.
A．clearly B．clear C．most clearly D．the most clearly
10、If you can speak English well, you will have a great _____ over others while looking for a job.
A．activity B．article C．advantage D．agreement
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Do you hate exams? If you do, you aren’t 1 . Students in many other countries. hate them, too.
2 for them, British students have less exam than Chinese students. They only have them once year. Every summer they have a test on each 3 Each test 4 about an hour.
These exam don’t count much. Even if a student does really 5 he still can progress to the next grade.
When the 6 come out they are then placed in an end-of –year report. The report is sent to the student’s parents. It describes 7 the student performed and behaved through the year.
This report is private ,so 8 the teacher, the student and his parents see it. This means that a student doesn’t know how other students scored in the text. Some students choose to tell each other, but others 9
Parents’ meeting are held 10 a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children along with their parents to meet their teachers privates and discuss their performance at school.
1．A．lonely B．silent C．alone D．quietly
2．A．Luckily B．Luck C．Luckly D．Unluck
3．A．lesson B．lessons C．subjects D．subject
4．A．lasts B．spends C．pays D．shows
5．A．well B．bad C．badly D．fast
6．A．pictures B．results C．textbooks D．information
7．A．how B．when C．why D．whether
8．A．all B．any C．only D．none
9．A．tell their parents B．tell their teacher C．tell their friends D．tell nobody
10．A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? It's said that she has got cancer.
Sandy:I 1． (hear) about it last week. It's very sad because she 2．(be) so kind.
Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated ~100,000 to people who 3． (suffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.
Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.
Millie: Now Nancy 4． (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation
5． (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.
Sandy . That's great. I really hope Nancy 6． (get) well again soon.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、In a book called Magnificent Obsession, by Lloyd C．Douglas, a description is given of people helping others but doing it secretly. When difficult problems worried a person, friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solution without the person knowing their actions. When a solution was agreed upon, one or two of the friends would carry out the plan and solve the problem secretly, to the great delight of the worried person. The helpers would stand by privately, content with their success. No reward was given to the problem solvers, not even a sincere “thank you”, because they were never known.
This idea is popular today but in a different way. The phrase________is now used when one person helps another. However, the person helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them. So rather than return the favor to their helpers, they are supposed to help someone else in the future, which means they pay it forward. It is a sense of responsibility(责任) which makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one who has helped us. But, in this case, the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.
Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling. She may tell you there is no need to repay her because it is a gift from someone who loves you very much. Nothing would please her more than to have you use her money to get a good education.
You may never be able to repay her for such a gift. However, she not only gave you some money, but she provided you with an example that you should also help other people who need it.
People with serious needs are everywhere. Many are children who need better clothes, more books and even better schools. Some are elderly people who can’t afford their medicine or a doctor’s care. Consider how you can “pay it forward” rather than pay money back to your grandmother.
1．The helpers in the book “Magnificent Obsession” were not rewarded because ______________.
A．they hadn’t solved the problems thoroughly
B．they had solved the problems secretly
C．they were friends of the worried individual
D．they expected to be paid back in the future
2．The underlined word “pay it forward” means ____________________.
A．to repay someone who has helped you
B．to pay someone else who needs help
C．to help someone who has helped you
D．to help someone else who needs help
3．What does the writer suggest with the example of “your elderly grandmother”?
A．We should learn to respect our grandparents.
B．We should work hard to get a good education.
C．We should also lend a hand to other people in need of help.
D．We should never forget to repay people for their help.
4．From the passage we know_________________.
A．everybody needs help
B．more children need help than elderly people
C．it costs a lot of money to “pay it forward”
D．nowadays many people help others without being repaid
B
14、 Fast food chains (连锁)，American—style, are now on the increase all over the world. Most of these places work in a similar way. There is a long counter (柜台）. Above the counter hangs a list (often with pictures) of the food and drink they sell, and behind the counter several people are working. You stand in front of the counter and order your meal. You receive what you order and take it on a tray to a table. You can find straws (吸管）in the straw machine and you have to push the bottom of the machine to get a straw. When you’ve finished your meal, you yourself throw away everything except the tray.
Many fast-food places have drive-in facilities (设施).You order your meal in your car through a microphone and then drive round to a special window to pay and pick your food up. In some places a waiter brings your meal out, and you sit and eat it in the car.
1．According to the passage, these fast food shops are usually quite .
A．similar B．different
C．cheap D．expensive
2．When you go to these fast food shops, what will you do?
A．Use knives and forks to eat the fast food.
B．Get a menu and write down the fast food.
C．Carry the fast food on the tray to the table.
D．Sit at the table and wait for the fast food.
3．What is a “tray”?
A．Something you can eat.
B．Something you can drink.
C．Something you throw away.
D．Something you use for carrying things.
4．If you are driving your car, how can you order your fast food?
A．Stop the car and go to the restaurant.
B．Order a meal in the restaurant.
C．Take the food to the office.
D．Go to the drive-in facilities.
5．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．Why fast food is popular.
B．Where to buy fast food.
C．How fast food chains work.
D．How to buy food.
C
15、Once again, God seems to have put a homeless person in my path. Lately, I have regularly come into contact with people that I just can’t ignore .
His name is Mark and I was surprised to hear that he is only three years older than me. He looks so much older! He was on the counter, asking for money. I parked my car and plonked(砰地放下) myself down on the curb(路边) to talk. People were driving by and looking at us, but I didn’t care.
He told me about his life. How much of his story I believe, I don’t know. He told me he was dying----that part I believe, for he could hardly walk and had trouble catching his breath.
I asked what I could do to help him. He said all he wanted was a slice of pizza. I gave him $3, the only cash I had . He said he wanted to go to get the food himself, but he was stopped from the shopping center for begging. I said I would get it for him and asked if he wanted something to drink .
Then he asked for a(n) ride to the trail in the woods where he had his tent. Usually I don’t give rides to strangers, but this was just up the street, and quite honestly he had no physical threat to me. When we parted, he held my hand for a long time and we just looked at each other wordlessly for a few moments.
At that time, he wasn’t a homeless man and I wasn’t a sufferer .We became just two souls making a human connection I don’t know if I will ever see him again, but I know I will never forget him. God bless you, Mark, and your beautiful blue eyes and gentle soul.
1．“ignore” in the first paragraph may mean ___________.
A．notice B．pay no attention to C．care for D．forget
2．Why did the writer agree to give Mark a free ride ?
A．Because he wanted to help the homeless person without any doubt.
B．Because he was willing to help anyone.
C．Because he thought Mark was not strong enough to harm him.
D．Because he thought Mark was gentle.
3．The passage shows what Mark was like through the use of ________.
A．description of his thoughts. B．description of his dialogue.
C．description of his looks and actions D．people around him
4．Paragraph 5 is mainly about _________.
A．How to help Mike B．Mike’s influence on the writer
C．Why the author agreed to help Mike D．How the writer felt about Mike’s own stories
D
16、 The computer makes doing schoolwork easier for me than it was for my mom and dad. For example, when writing book reports and stores, I use Microsoft Word instead of a pen and paper. That way, after my teacher edits（编辑） my work, I can go back and make revisions without having to rewrite the whole thing. And Microsoft Word has a spell check! I use it all the time.
For English class, we're reading The Outsiders, by S. E. Hinton. As a pre-reading task, my teacher asked us to research teenage groups on the Internet. I tried Google, Encarta, and Yahoo first, and finally found an article on Time. com.
For a geography task on the United States, I used Encarta to learn about the Mississippi River. I needed to find out how deep the river is, how its widths and depths are different, what states it runs through, and what kind of fish live in it. I used the information to show how the geography of a country influences its economy （经济）. For example, the river's trade paths, the number of fish caught in it, and the tourists it attracts directly influence Southerners' jobs and incomes（收入）.
I never go to the library to do research. It takes too much time. Since I live in New York City and both my parents work, getting to the library isn't always easy. For a big assignment or research project, I used to stay at the library to read, or sign out whatever books or magazine I needed. Now being able to find the information in my own living room makes everything a lot simpler. Online dictionaries and encyclopedias （百科全书） also save time.
Sometimes, I think the computer spoils young people because its so easy---at least physically. But computer's are not like television, which does the thinking for you. You still have to use your mind. I prefer using a computer. Easy, fun, and fast.
1．When writing book reports, the computer can help the writer            .
A．call his teacher to edit his work.
B．go back home and review his work
C．rewrite his work and correct his mistakes
D．store his work and check his spelling mistakes
2．The writer probably agrees that            .
A．a teacher's work is much easier than before
B．English and geography are the most important subjects
C．computers are better than TV for not doing the thinking for us
D．students should use computer less and do more exercise every day
3．What's the passage mainly about?
A．Teenagers and computers.
B．School subjects and computers.
C．Use of computers in teenagers' studies.
D．The advantages and disadvantages of computers.
E
17、It was already 8:30 in the morning. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old schoolboy, still didn't show up at school. He was often late for school! The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldn't get up that morning. In fact, he had played online games since the age of 11. He almost dropped out of school last year.
Lin Tao is not alone. Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet user in China had been about 170 million by the end of December, 2017. Many of them, like Lin Tao, spend too much time playing computer games online.
To deal with this problem, the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation(法规草案)in January this year. According to the regulation, players need to use their own ID cards to play online games. Game companies will control teenagers' online game time. They will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning. If they are still playing during the time, the game companies will lock them out.
Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online, while others doubt whether it can successfully stop them from playing games too much. "More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems, but also makes them depressed(沮丧的)and lonely," Tong Xiaojun, director from a university, told CCTV. "We need