2026年云南省曲靖市罗平县重点名校初三下学期末考试英语试题含解析.doc

2026年云南省曲靖市罗平县重点名校初三下学期末考试英语试题
注意事项
1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．
2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．
3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．
4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．
5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Most people are ______ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.
A．for B．with C．against D．beyond
2、--Look! Someone the classroom.
--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean
3、Andrew likes English. He ______ it for eight years.
A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn
4、Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to _______ older people as well as children.
A．punish B．regret C．afford D．satisfy
5、Kelly is thinking about how these old books can be put _______ good use.
A．to B．in C．on D．at
6、—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?
—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.
A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere D．somewhere
7、一How was your voluntary work in Africa?
一Oh, amazing experience! I'll never forget it!
A．what B．what an C．how D．how an
8、Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invited
C．hundreds of ; invited D．hundred of; invited
9、—What do you think of the movie you saw last night?
—I think it is worth ________.
A．seeing B．sees C．to see
10、—When some students throw rubbish in our classroom, I feel ____.
—____. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the classroom.
A．angry; So do I B．uncomfortable; Neither I do
C．anrily; So I do D．comfortable; Neither do I
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、A Faithful Father
My husband kissed the baby’s cheek, and hugged me goodbye, then rushed out of the door, into his busy day.
I stayed seated, thinking, with the baby in my arms. The 1 ran into memories of the mornings with my husband rushing out of the door to meet the responsibility of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 2 .
My father brought me up alone. As I looked 3 I could see how much of a family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and returned home every evening. He provided food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father.
Setting the baby down, I telephoned my father. I had just 4 the importance of the daily life going on around us, and that it needed to be recognized.
“Hi, Dad.”I said, 5 back tears.
“Hey, Bud. How are you?” worry was in his voice.
“Fine, I’m just calling to say … thank you.” I got it out before I cried.
“What for?”
“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own childand I see my husband doing the same, I just wanted to thank you for being faithful.”
There was 6 for a moment, and with a small tremble(颤抖) in his voice he said, “You’re welcome, Bud.”
I don’t remember much of the call, but the tremble in my father’s voice, I will never 7 . There are those who are known for their heroic achievements, but the common everyday fathers are the true heroes. I’m 8 that my father was one of them.
1．A．thoughts B．ideas C．imaginations D．opinions
2．A．mother B．father C．husband D．son
3．A．ahead B．around C．forward D．back
4．A．wondered B．understood C．realized D．known
5．A．taking B．holding C．putting D．pushing
6．A．music B．noise C．sound D．silence
7．A．miss B．mention C．forget D．expect
8．A．thankful B．surprised C．doubtful D．satisfied
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。
I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can’t stand (忍受) lies. 1．, a white lie changed my idea.
Several days ago, I invited some friends 2．(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3．at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4．bar early. To my disappointment (失\望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5．(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6． the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn’t come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7．(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8． (happy). How could they do this to me? They didn’t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9． (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10．(surprise). Ever since then, I didn’t hate telling white lies anymore.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
For Sale

An iPhone 4, second-hand, 90% new, the price can be negotiated (协商) in person, call Coco at 757-6589

Looking to rent

One-bedroom apartment, from January 1stto April 30th, with bath and shower, near the dining hall of the university but not inside the university.
Call Charlie at 422-3895

Lost

Lost two days ago near Man Street. Puppy is only 8 months old. He is a black schnauzer. It is priceless for me. Reward. Call Salina at 633-7856

Found

A purple wallet was found on the street in Packard-Jewett area yesterday afternoon, Sep. 22nd. Please call Jason at 909-8972.

1．You can get in touch with ________ if you want to buy an old cell phone.
A．Elaine B．Coco C．Salina D．Jason
2．Charlie wishes to rent an apartment ___________.
A．which is near restaurants
B．which is in the university
C．which has a dining hall
D．which he can take a shower in
3．From the last two advertisements, we know ___________.
A．the puppy has been missing for 8 months
B．the purple wallet was found on Sep. 21st
C．Salina loves the puppy very much
D．Salina lived on Man Street
B
14、
Hello, I'm Zheng Yishi from Shanghai. I'm 15 years old. I study at Walsh Jesuit High School in Cleveland, Ohio, US. I Like reading, traveling and listening to music. I'm glad to share my experience with you.
Have you ever wondered what PE classes are like in other countries? In China, PE tests are required to graduate from both middle school and high school. To get good grades on the PE tests, Chinese students will need to practice running as well as doing sit-ups and pull-ups. However, this is not the way that PE classes work in US high schools.
In my high school, we are required to take two terms of PE to graduate. We play real sports during PE classes, such as basketball and volleyball. There are also some other typical American sports that we often play, such as kickball and dodgeball(躲避球).
I didn't know the rules of kickball and dodgeball when I first came to the US. The teacher allowed me to sit on the sidelines and watch how other students played it in order to let me find out the rules.
We also learn some useful life skills in PE. Last year, I learned how to do CPR(心肺复苏), which is a life-saving skill. We were also taught how to provide first aid to someone who is choking(窒息).These skills are a large part of the final grade for the PE class in my high school. Self-defense(自卫)is taught in PE class as well. This includes some tae kwon do(跆拳道)and karate(空手道) skills, as well as Chinese kung fu. It is practical. I prefer PE classes in the US to the ones in China. I think they are more fun and useful. What do you think?
1．The writer learned the rules of kickball and dodgeball through ·
A．a teacher's instruction B．watching others play
C．playing the sport herself D．watching online videos
2．Which of these things did the writer NOT learn about in PE classes at Welsh Jesuit High School?
A．How to play sports. B．Life–saving skills.
C．Self-defense skills. D．How to treat burns.
3．The story is written to .
A．introduce the writer's favorite sports
B．explain what US PE classes are like
C．show why US students don't like PE classes
D．suggest that China should change its PE classes
C
15、Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.
There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.
Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.
To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.
First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.
To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!
1．The first paragraph tells us that______.
A．chocolate is healthier than vegetables
B．the world could soon be without chocolate
C．people love vegetables more than chocolate
D．it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate
2．In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?
A．Venezuela and Indonesia. B．Ivory Coast and Ghana.
C．Indonesia and China. D．China and India.
3．Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops______.
A．can make them more money
B．need less rain to grow
C．can be planted more times each year
D．are not damaged by plant diseases
4．How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?
A．6 months. B．12 months. C．24 months. D．30 months.
5．What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?
A．To introduce cocoa production to more countries.
B．To provide more chocolate for British people.
C．To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.
D．To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.
D
16、Everyone has traits ( 4+性 ) that make us who we are. We have physical. traits, like red hair, long legs and funny-looking toes. We also have character traits including humor, warmth, creativity and so on.
Certain physical traits are fully inherited (遗传 ), such as blue eyes and knobby knees. About 25,000 t0 35,000 genes (基因 ) are in a single cell in the human body. These genes carry the traits that are passed down genetically from parents to their children.
Many traits exist between inheritance and development - the interaction with environment.One example is body shape. It tends to be passed down from parents. But once diet becomes a factor, environment begins to play an important role in how the body develops. Body shape is a trait that is a mixture ofinheritance from parents and influence of environment.
So lots of our most important traits have been learned, rather than inherited. For example, if you're really great at video games, it's not because your parents passed down the skills in genes. It's because you have practiced a lot of video games and developed those skills yourself. If you have kids who turn out to be great at video games, it is because they put in the hours, learned the skills, and memorized
the moves that are necessary to play the video games well.
Of course, some of us have brains that are more advantageous to video game playing. Say you were born with a large and powerful part of the brain that controls your hand-eye coordination (协调能力 ).That's inherited. What you do with it, how you choose to develop that advantage, is up to you.
You can pierce your nose or get a tattoo - it doesn't matter how much you change your body during the lifetime. None of those things will turn into genetic material to be passed down to the next generation. However, if your children grow up in an enwronment with role models who are pierced and covered in tattoos, they are more likely to get piercings and tattoos!
1．is a physical trait that is fully inherited
A．The eye color B．The special diet
C．The body shape D．The pierced nose
2．According to the passage, the writer believes that
A．character traits can hardly change during the lifetime
B．the skills of video game playing are passed down to kids
C．a kid's hand-eye coordination isn't related to inheritance
D．environment plays an important role in traits development
3．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Why are Traits Important? B．How does Inheritance Influence Traits?
C．Where do Traits Come from? D．What are Physical and Character Traits?
E
17、
When I go to a new place, the first thing I like to do is walking around the streets, to explore and get lost in the city. When I first arrived in Santiago, Chile, and took a walk around the city center, one of the first things I noticed was how many stray dogs there were. The phrase “street dog” or “stray dog” is used to describe a dog with no home, who lives on the streets.
On every corner there was a sleeping dog. At every traffic light there was a dog waiting to cross. By every shop there was a dog waiting for food. At first I was nervous as I thought they might be aggressive or unfriendly. However, I have been here for more than a year now and every stray dog I have seen has been passive (顺从的), quiet and friendly.
The dogs are accepted and welcomed here in Chile. I have never seen a street dog being mistreated. In fact, they are often given food and water by the public. Some people even make jackets for the dogs or put out beds or kennels for them to sleep in.
The dogs do not have an easy life: they are often hungry, cold or injured. The government does not provide much care for these dogs.
Some people believe that the situation is getting out of control and that it is unacceptable to have so many dogs on the streets. The dogs can sometimes cause problems such as car accidents if they run into the road. There are around 2.5 million stray dogs in Chile and the dog population is growing faster than the human population. Many Chileans think that all the stray dogs should be sterilized (绝育的) so that they cannot breed (繁殖). Others think that the stray dog population should be culled (i.e. reducing the population by killing them).
The future of street dogs is uncertain but for now it looks like they are here to stay, with their population increasing year by year.
1．What did the writer find when she was in Chile?
A．Street dogs were unfriendly to