Languagestudy3.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,unit5 Getting the message,Language points,1.How is the information conveyed?,convey,传达,(,感情,),；运送；传导,Please,convey,my best wishes to them.,The train,conveys,both passengers and goods.,Air is the medium by which sound waves are,conveyed,.,Explanation,1.The development of radio,television,and other media has gone,hand in hand,with the development of advertising.,无线电、电视和其它媒体的发展同广,告业的发展是齐头并进的。,go hand in hand with,表示“与,密切相关”，相当于,go together with,，其中,go with,表示“相配，随,而来”之意。,hand in hand,为副词短语，表示“手牵着手；密切联系，和,一道”之意，后面常加介词,with,，再加名词。,Money doesnt always,go hand in,hand,with happiness.,金钱并不总是同幸福密切相关。,Hand in hand,with reading,he has developed the habit of making notes.,在阅读的同时，他养成了做笔记,的习惯。,相关短语,at hand,近处；即将到来,by hand,手工地,on the one hand,一方面,on the other hand,另一方面,hand down,传给后代,hand over,移交；让与,6.react to(sth)“,作出反应,(,反抗,)”,，,How did he react to your suggestion?,react against,反对；反抗,Will the people react against the dictator?,react with “,起化学反应”,Hydrogen reacts with Oxygen.,2.take into consideration“,考虑进去”,也可以说：,take into account,These are factors we must,take into consideration.,Lets,take into consideration,the consequences of a hasty decision.,Taking,everything,into consideration,the result is better than I expected.,Charge,索价,(for);,把,记入帐册,;,向,冲去,袭击,;,指控,谴责,;,指示,托付,;,充电,She became her aunts,charge,after her mother,died.(,被照顾的人,),New words,SB3 Unit5,The fruit seller charged me too much money.,Dont forget to charge the money of the shoes to my account.,The boy charged into the room.,He was charged with stealing a car.,She charged me to look after her daughter.,Does your car battery charged easily?,3.be in charge of “,照料”，“管理”也可以说：,take/have charge of,She is,in charge of,the sales department.,Miss Green,took charge of,Class 3.,Be in the charge of“,在,的管理下”，也可以说：,in/under sbs charge,The patient is,in the charge of,the nurse.,The company is,in my charge.,4.be to blame “,应受责备”（形式上主动，意义上是被动）,I,am not to blame,for the mistake.,The driver,was not to blame,for the traffic accident.,blame sb for sth,因某事而责怪某人,blame sth on sb,把,归罪于某人,He,blames you for,neglect of duty.,Dont,blame your mistakes on,others.,7.accuse sb of,指责；谴责；控告,They accused him of taking bribes.,Toms teacher accused him of cheating in the exam.,表示正式控告还可以用：,charge sb with sth,They were charged by the police with breaking the law.,8.associate with“,与,有联系”；“参与”；“与,交往”,I dont want to,be associated with,that affair.,The young man tried to,associate,himself,with,a newly formed company.,3),get across,表示“传播；为人了解”。,如：,What point are you trying to,get across,?,你要叫人理解的要点是什么？,He,got,his meaning,across,.,他把意思讲清楚了。,9.get across(to sb.)“,使被理解”；“（使）讲清楚”,Did your speech get across to the crowd?,He was unable to get across to the audience what he meant.,get sb across/get across sth(,使,),通过,get,the children,across,the street,get across,the bridge,10.a large amount,large amounts,of+,不可数名词,“,大量的”“很多的”，作主语时，其谓语动词的数决定于,amount,的数，即当,amount,是单数，谓语用单数；,amount,是复数，谓语动词用复数。,A large,amount,of money,is,spent on the tobacco every year.,Vast,amounts,of money,are,being invested in the local market.,a quantity of,quantities of,+,可数名词,/,不可数名词,quantity,（”大量“）的用法相同,Police found a large quantity of drugs in the room.,A large,quantity,of food is served.,Large,quantities,of food are served.,11.appeal to,投合,.,的心意,;,引起,.,的兴趣,;,向,.,呼吁,请求,This novel will,appeal to,the public.,Bright colours,appeal to,small children.,The police,are appealing to,the public for information about the murder victim.,appearl to sb for sth,请求某人某事,appearl,for,sth,呼吁某事,;,请求给予,appearl to sth,影响,的思想感情,;,激发,的感情,appearling adj.(attractive),吸引人的,Teaching as a career appearl to many people,because of the long holidays.,13.armwith/be armed with“,武装；装备”引伸义：“准备好”,The policemen,were armed with,pistols./The policemen,armed,themselves,with,pistols.,The lecturer,was armed with,facts and figures.,Parents should,arm,their children,with,good education.,14.,Not all,ads are used to promote,（部分否定）,=,All,the ads,are not,used to promote,not,用于含有,all,both,every,always,等的句中，构成部分否定。,He is not always so sad.,Not every book is educative.,OR,：,Every book is not educative,4.First of all,we should always,keep an eye out,for“hidden information”.,首先，我们要警惕“隐藏的信息”。,keep an eye out,意思是“当心；警惕”，,后接宾语时，再加,for,。如：,We should,keep an eye out,for pick-pockets when shopping.,我们购物时要防范扒手。,keep an eye out for,keep ones eyes open for,“,当心；留心寻找”,Youll have to,keep your eyes open for,the trouble tonight.,Keep an eye out for,a place to rest.,keep an eye on,照看；密切注意,Can you,keep an eye on,my suitcase for a while?(,照看,),make sheeps eyes at sb.,含情脉脉地看某人,向某人送秋波,close ones eyes to,闭眼不看,;,假装看不见,;,硬不承认,fix ones eyes on,盯着,注视,keep an eye on,照看,留心瞧着,注意,相关短语,catch ones eye,醒目；显眼；引人注意,have an eye for,有判断力,see eye to eye,（常与,with,连用）意见一 致,an eye for an eye(=eye for eye),以眼还眼,一报还一报,cast an eye on,瞟一眼,粗略地看一下,A good ad often uses words,to which,people,attach,positive meanings.,attach to,1,）“系”，“贴”；“固定”,The shop assistant,attached,a price tag,to,each article.,2)“,使附属”；“使参加”,The hospital,is attached to,the medical college.,3)“,使喜爱”；“使依恋”,The boy,is,deeply,attached to,his parents.,4)“,把,归结于,”,No blame can,be attached to,the driver for the accident.,No blame attaches to doing that.,那样做没有错。,New words,SB3 Unit5,Annoy,annoy with,生,的气,annoy at,讨厌某事,annoying adj.,令人讨厌的,(,恼人的,),New words,SB3 Unit5,be annoyed with sb.for sth.,对,(,某人,),为,(,某事,),而生气,be annoyed with sb.at sth,What he did annoyed us.,I was annoyed by his rude remarks.,He got annoyed with me about at my carelessness,How annoying,Ive left my keys at home!,Thank you,