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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,His father sent him to Paris to study law,but,instead,Verne,developed,his love for the theatre.,1),instead“,相反;代替”,instead of+,名词/代词/动名词“代替,而不”,Instead of,childrens play and adventure,I was driven by a desire to learn.,如果你不能去,让他替你去。,在我的童年,我有着强烈的学习欲望,而对儿童游戏及探险却不感兴趣。,If you cant go.Let him go,instead,.,Unit 12,(2)develop,发展;培育;开发;使发达;(逐渐),显现出;冲洗,A lot of overseas Chinese returned home to show their strong,love for,their homeland.,developed,country/,developing,country,develop,a film,I have,developed,an interest in reading science fiction.,Develop,the oil and gas,(,3,),love for,“对,的爱”,2.He used the,latest,ideas and technical inventions,of his day,in his book.,1)latest adj.,最新的;最近的,late adj.&adv.,迟的(地),晚的(地),later adv.,后来;以后,adj.,较晚的;,lately adv.,最近;近来,the _ news/fashions,Have you seen him_?,We arrived there three days _.,in the _ 1990s,latest,lately,later,late,2)of ones,day,某人所处的时代,Do you know about the great scientists,of his day,?,In grandmothers day,skirts were long.,Swimming and boating were quite popular,in Shelleys day,.,3.Many of the instruments in his novels will,remind,the reader,of,Dr Benjamin Franklins experiments with electricity.,remindof,使想起,使发生联想,remind me,to write,to mother.,She reminds me,that,I havent cleaned the blackboard.,It is an impressive,reminder,to me.,tell,sb,.(of),sth,.,对某人讲述某事,inform,sb,.of,sth,.,通知某人某事,warn,sb,.of,sth,.,警告某人某事,call up,唤醒的回忆,4.,By,taking,the scientific developments of his,day,one step further,Jules Verne,laid the foundation of,modern science fiction.,takea/one step further,把推进一步,Critics want the government to,take this one step further,and ban the film,altogether,.,2)lay the foundation of,奠定了的基础,Hawking,laid the foundation of,the science of cosmology(,宇宙学).,These qualities,laid a good foundation for,our career in industrial engineering(,工业管理工程).,5.,He also,suggested,how inventions could be used,May I,suggest,going,there by train?,I,suggested to him,that he,should join,the club activities,suggest“,透漏;暗示”,His tone,suggested,his indifference to the matter.,suggest“,使想起”,What does the word“black”,suggest to you?,that he,didnt care,about the matter,6.consider doing,sth,./,wh,-to do,考虑做,consider that,认为,consider,sb,.(to be)+n./adj./prep-phrase,认为,7.long before,很久以前,before long,不久,long before+-clause,在之前很久,8.At the beginning of,20.000 Leagues Under the sea,ships,are disappearing,all over the world and,it is believed to,be caused by a sea monster.,1)be+v-,ing,用进行时表示一般现在时,,表经常性动作或状态,(常与,always,often,all the time,连用),;表示一种感情,赞叹,厌烦或是,强调情况的暂时性。,Dont believe him.He,is always telling,lies.,Xiao Ming,is doing fine,work all the,time at school.,I,am walking,to school because my,bike is being repaired.,2).be believed to,被认为,=be regarded as,=be considered (as),9.set out:,出发,开始,着手,陈述,He set out to understand why the plan had failed,set out,出发,开始,set off,出发,起程,set about,开始,着手,set up,创立,开办,张贴,set aside,留出;拨出(时间,金钱),At 115,Mrs.Jackson,is believed to be,the oldest person in the country.,10.in the,collision that follows,the three,companions are thrown overboard.,The three,sons of the old man were killed in the war.,Three students,in his class are planning to fly to Italy.,The four of us,made an agreement at last.,11.,In,their efforts to survive,they,find themselves on,the surface of the monster itself,which,turns out to be,a submarine.,in ones efforts to do,sth,.,努力做,=try hard to do,sth,.,In their efforts to,find water to drink,they had walked a long way.,make an effort to do,in,表示”正在进行的动作或状态”,He is always,in action,.,11.,In their efforts to survive,they,find themselves on,the surface of the monster itself,which,turns out to be,a submarine.,2),find oneself+adj./adv./v-ed/prep./doing,(,不知不觉中)发现自己,They,found themselves surrounded,by colorful rocks,fishes,The boy,found himself walking,in the direction of the zoo.,12.,take on a voyage,go on(make)a voyage/journey,13.,give a view of,You can,get a birds eye view of,the city from the top of the hill.,Those trees are growing so high that they interrupted the,view.,I see your point of,view,but I still dont agree with you.,14,defend against,15.,Dressed,in diving suits,they walk around in this magic world,lighted,by the lamps of the ship.,Born into a poor family,he had only two years of schooling.,Viewed from a distance,the island looked like a cloud.,He turned away,disappointed.,If(you are)accepted,for this post,you will be informed by May 1,st,.,16.,They,found themselves,all,waving and moving slowly in the blue waters,.,独立主格结构,:,n/pron,.+doing/done/to do/,Everywhere you see people in their holidays dresses,their faces shining with smiles.,Weather permitting,the ship will set out for the island at dawn.,I stood still,my whole attention fixed upon the motions of her fingers.,17.,You could/might,But,这是一种“让步+转折”的关联句型,情态动词,could/might/may,表示一种让步,后面,but/however,等表示转折的连接词与之关联。,I,could stay,for two or three days;,but,as for staying for a week,it would be impossible.,It,may not rain,but,youd better take an umbrella in case.,Here are the first two volumes,the third one to come out next month.,18.,lead,them,through,a narrow passage,I,led the old man across,the street.,The assistant will,lead you there,and then hell go away.,lead,sb,.to do,sth,.,导致/促使某人做某事,That,led me to think,that the girl was ill.,His amazing intelligence,led him to make,many discoveries.,19.,In the end,their raft is draw into a fast stream and with,ever,increasing speed and temperatures they are shot out of a volcano in southern Italy.,ever,用于现在分词之前,表示,always,continuously“,总是;不停地”,The,ever,increasing cost of food makes the workers life difficult.,The Chinese central government is trying to deal with the,ever,growing problem of farmers.,1,谋生,making a living,2,奠定,的基础,lay the foundation of,3.出发,上路,动身,set out=set off,开始,着手,set out to do,sth,.,=,set about doing,sth,.,4,在船(车等)上,上船,on board,5,穿游泳衣,Dressed,in diving suits,.,6,公开的,公然,in public,7,梦想,向往,.,梦见,.,dream of doing,8,阐明,.,,,使某事显得非常清楚,throw light upon,9,吸引某人的注意,attract ones attention,10,减速,,减退,慢慢来,slow down,Unit 12,1.如果天气允许,我们明天去看你。,_ _,,we are going to visit you tomorrow.,2.,结果那个会议很没意思。,The meeting _ _ to be boring.,3.,现代科学的发展已使这个问题明朗化。,The modern scientific development has _ _ _this question.,Weather permitting,turned out,thrown light upon,Unit 12,4.,自从他经商以来,他总是很忙。,Since he took up business,he has always been _ _.,5.,在这件 事上我们的意见看来是一致的。,We seem to be_ _ _ the matter.,in action,in agreement on,
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