高三英语备考讲座B 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,2006,年高三英语备考讲座,B,一,.,1.,认真研读新课标，为备考做准备。,*,综合运用英语的能力指：,语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略、文化意识。,新课标（八级）对前两项基础性的要求是：,词汇量,3500,个，短语、词组,360,个左右（,包括国家名称及相关信息，数字、星期、,月份等词汇，这些词汇单独列出。）,要学会运用的话题有,24,项，举例说明：,个人情况（,Personal information,）,周围环境（,Personal environments,）,日常活动（,Daily routines,）,热点话题（,Topical issues,）,文学艺术（,Literature and art,）,家庭朋友与周围的人 （,Family,，,friends and people around,）,科普知识与现代技术 （,Popular science and modern technology,）,要掌握的功能意念有,11,项，举例说明：,社交（,Social Communication,）：,包 括“问 候、介绍、告别、感谢”等。,态度（,Attitudes,）：,包括“同意和不同意、喜欢,和不喜欢、希望和愿望”等。,情感（,Emotions,）：,包括“高兴、惊奇、忧虑”,等。,语法要求增加的是：,虚拟语气（,The Subjunctive Mood,）：,掌 握 基,本用法。,动词时态（,Verb Tenses,）：,除了八个基本的时,态外，另加“将来进行时、现在完成进行时”。,被动语态（,Passive Voices,）：,十个时态及带情,态动词的被动态。（,05,年只规定了,6,种）,构词法（,Word-formation,）：,合成、派生、转,化、缩写和简写。,语音项目（,Phonetic items,）,掌握主要英语国家,的语音差异及语调、重音、节奏等的运用。,新课标（八级）对后三项的要求是：,充分调动学生英语学习的积极性,调整好学习英语的策略,在阅读中了解体会英语国家的历史、地,理、风土人情、传统习俗、生 活 方式、,文学艺术、行为规范和价值观念等。,A,2.,系统复习现行教材，条分缕析。,*,讲练高三全一册（上学期）：,十六个单元分两步讲练（前,10,个单元和,后,6,个单元），可删掉若干部分。,*,穿插复习前四册：,提纲契领，难重点突出，注意运用。,举例说明：,SEFCS,（,2B,）,Unit 20 Archaeology,归纳重点单词和短语：,A.,单词：,装潢,/,装饰，矛,/,梭镖，皇帝，差别,/,对,比，坐垫,/,垫石，近乎,/,接近，平均的，,遥远的,/,偏僻的，陪伴,/,陪同，三角形，,B.,短语：,tend to,in terms of,in the eyes of,，,lend,a hand,，,serve as,，,dig up,，,date back to,give,sb,an idea of,，,a variety of,，,pull up,tradefor/trade in for,，,accompany,sb,to,，,come for,，,call in,，,a flow chart,(2),归纳语法：全篇均用“情动,+have done”,表推测。如：,There was a bone pin that,may have been,from a piece of clothing such as a leather coat.,That,would have made,him a man of distinction.,He,may have had,a hand in planning the monument,or in helping transport and pull up the stones.,(3),归纳词汇并扩展：,前一页第三句中有一短语,pull up,（,竖起）,可扩展其含义：使停止，拔掉，制止，责备,等。联系学过的,pull,短语的含义：,pull on,（,用拉,的方式）穿上，戴上；,pull off,脱掉；,pull out,拔出；,pull down,拆毁；,pull through,度过难关，,摆脱。,第三句中还有一短语,have a hand in,和,关，,干预，负责,=take a hand in/participate in /,be partly responsible for,重要的短语：,in terms of =in sths terms/with,regard to/regarding,；,tend to,等。,(4),难句分析及翻译：,At first it was thought that the skills to make copper,and bronze objects spread to Britain was through,war and armed conflict,but it is now believed to,have happened through trade and cultural links.,该句可改为：,Now it was thought that the skills,to make copper and bronze objects spread to,Britain was through trade and cultural links,instead of war and armed conflict.,(5),口头总结该文的,general idea,，,以利于思维,。,A,3.,以历年高考题为依据，延伸扩展。,强调句：,It wasnt until the twentieth century that modern,poetry was really developed.(SEFCS 2A Unit 4),It wasnt until nearly a month later _I received,the managers reply.(05,全国,I,卷,),Since B.when C.as D.that,答案,D,分词扩展为定语从句：,Cells either divide too fast or at the wrong time,making,it difficult for the body to function properly,（,SEFCS 2A Unite 7,）,European football is played in 80 countries,_ it the most popular sport in the world.,A.,making B.makes C.made D.to make(98),虚拟语气：,There were days when I,wished,I,were dead,so that I,would not have to feel,so sick.,(SEFCS 2A Unit 7,）,联系若干动词要求用虚拟语气。,若干写作要用到的新鲜词语：,下载：,download,；,简单地说：,to put it,simply,；,照着,/,仿照：,after,；,可以肯定的是：,What is certain is,；,一股风：,a puff of wind,；,工作狂,workaholic,；,帮大忙：,Do a lot of,good,；,与,和谐相处：,in harmony with,；,消灭死亡和痛苦：,put an end to death and,suffering,；,有大成效：,make a big difference,；,使生活过得充实：,to live life to the fullest,；,A,有用的名言警句：,1.To learn and at due times to repeat what one has learnt,is that not after all a pleasure?,-Confucius,2.Better be unborn than untaught,for,igno,-,rance,is the root of misfortune.,-Plato,3.Genius is one percent inspiration and nine-,ty,-nine percent perspiration.,-Thomas A Edison,