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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Revision for Unit3-Unit4(S.B.I),1,、进行体育锻炼,_,2,、去远足,_,3,、注意、当心、警惕,_,4,、防晒,_,5,、体验生活,_,6,、逃离、远离,_,7,、为某人送行,_,8,、乘出租车,_,9,、代某人问候,_,10,、另一方面,_,take exercise,on the other hand,say“hi”to,sb,.for,sb,.,take a taxi,see,sb,.off,get away from,experience life,protect,sb,.from the sun,watch out for,go for a hike,11,、靠近,_,12,、与,相处,_,13,、正如,一样,_,14,、将,与,结合起来,_,15,、为,做准备,_,16,、主办,2008,年奥运会,_,17,、遇上、赶上、陷入,_,18,、上游泳课,_,19,、担任、充当,_,20,、一大片、一大块、大量的,_,get close to,a big mass of,work as,take swimming lessons,be caught in,host the 2008 Olympics,prepare for,combine with,as with,get along/on with,21,、三思,_,22,、往上拽、拦阻、使停下,_,23,、抓住、不出让、不放弃,_,24,、站立起来,_,25,、面显惧色,_,26,、冲走、刮走,_,27,、电话号码,_,28,、进行两天的旅行,_,29,、一直爬到山顶,_,30,、前途无量的学生,_,think twice,a promising student,climb all the way to the mountain,go on a two-day trip,telephone number,sweep away,with a look of fright,get on ones feet,hold on to,pull up,1.,Instead of,smiling,some of them made a face.,2.Some of them didnt smile.,Instead,they made a face.,3.Some students go to school by bike,instead,of,on foot.,1.instead/instead of,2.spend/cost/take,1.He often,spends,his spare time,(in)helping,the old.,2.How much do you,pay your cook,every month?,3.His carelessness,cost him his life,.,4.The coat,took/cost,me 100,yuan,.,(,It took,me 100,yuan,to get,this coat.),5.They have decided to,pay,70,000,yuan,for,the house.,According to a recent U.S.survey,children spent up to 25 hours a week _ TV.(04,上海,),A.to watchB.to watching,C.watchingD.watch,1.Do you,get on/along well with,your classmates?,get on with,sb,.,与,相处,2.How,are,you,getting on with,your English?,get on with,sth,.,进展,3.get on/along with,-How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?,-Well,，,I_ somehow.(06,重庆,),A.get alongB.come onC.watch outD.set off,get in,到达、当选,get,sb,.in,请某人到家中做某事,We must,get,somebody,in,to repair the door.,get,sth,.in,收集、收割,When we got there,all the peasants,were getting in,the crops in the fields.,Would your please help me,get in,all these debts?,注意以下几个常见的,get,短语,get over,sb,.,(=forget),I cant,get over,my first English teacher.,get over,sth,.,恢复、复元,Fred didnt remarry;he never,got over,the shock of losing his wife.,Li Tao fell ill yesterday,but he,got over,it this morning.,get over with,sth,.,结束不愉快的事,get round,sb,.,说服某人去做原本不乐意去做的事,Wang Fang is so clever that she knows how,to,get round,her father.,get round,sth,.,逃避某事物，钻（法律或规则）的,空子,A clever businessman might find ways of,getting round,some laws.,get together(with,sb,.),与某人聚会,Some of us,got together,for a friendly chat in my room last night.,We,got together,with some teachers to discuss some problems in our study.,get,sth,.across(to,sb,.),使某事物被人理解,I spoke very slowly,but still my meaning didnt,get across,.,The teacher failed to,get,the joke,across,to his students.,get through(to,sb,.),到达某人处；与某人接触,I called you many times yesterday evening,but I couldnt,get through,.,get through(,sth,.),通过（考试）,Tom failed but his sister,got through,.,get through(with),sth,.,结束、完成,As soon as I,get through(with),my work,Ill help you.,It was not a serious illness,and she soon _ it.(04,天津,),A.got overB.got on with,C.got aroundD.got out of,Were going to _ with some friends for a picnic.Would you like to join us?(04,北京春季,),A.get inB.get over,C.get along D.get together,We have to _ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.(04,湖北,),A.get away B.get across,C.get through D.get in,Is your headache getting _?,No,its worse.(05,全国,III),A,betterB,bad,C,lessD,well,protect from,sth,.,使,免于,protect against,防御,prevent from doing,sth,.,4.protect,We wear sunglasses to,protect,our eyes,from,the sun.,=We wear sunglasses to,prevent,the sun,from harming,our eyes.,2.The sheep,protected,its young,against,being attacked,by the dog.,=The sheep,prevented,the dog,from attacking,its young.,注意比较,protect,与,prevent,as with,as is the same with,As with,drawing a picture,you should be,careful in doing this job.,=,Just like,drawing a.,as for,至于,(,有时表示不大高兴,),As for,you,I never want to see you here,again.,5.as with,Unless,you change your mind,I wont be,able to help you.,=,If,you do,nt,change your mind,Dont touch anything,unless,your teacher tells you to.,=Dont,if,your teacher does,nt,tell,He wont attend the meeting,unless,(he is)invited./,if not,invited.,6.unless/if not,You must keep on working in the evening,_ you are sure you can finish the task in time(05,安徽,),A.as B.if,C.when D.unless,Unlike watching TV,reading is a highly active process(,过程,),_ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.(05,江苏,),A.until B.but,C.unless D.for,It is known to all that _ you exercise regularly,you wont keep good health.(05,重庆,),A.unless B.whenever,C.although D.if,_ you have tried it,you cant imagine how pleasant it is.(06,北京,),A.UnlessB.Because,C.AlthoughD.When,separate A from B,vt,.,separate,adj.,separately,adv.,divide,sth,.into,The children sleep on,separate,beds.,separate,girls,from,boys,divide,the class,into,four groups,7.separate/divide,Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _ one-year-old twins at the head.(04,上海,),A.isolatedB.separated,C.dividedD.removed,1.He,used to go out,for a walk,but now,he doesnt.,2.The wood,is used to build,houses.,3.He,is used to getting,up early in the,morning.,8.use,的种种用法,As the twentieth century came to a close,the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand,waiting _.(06,湖南,),A.to use B.to be used,C.to have usedD.to be using,so that,in order that (may,might,will),result,so that,：,result,1.He got up early,so that,he,could,catch the,first bus.,2.He got up late,so that,he missed the train.,3.He got up,so,late,that,he missed the train.,9.so that/so as to,so that/in order that,引导目的状语从句,时，可以换成,so as to/in order to,接不定式,的形式。,Soapy broke the window,in order to/so as to be,arrested.,注意：,在以上所有结构中，只有,in order to,可以置于句首。其它都不能。,Roses need special care _ they can live through winter.(04,全国,),A.because B.so that,C.even ifD.as,All these gifts must be mailed immediately _ in time for Christmas.(05,辽宁,),A,in order to have received,B,in order to receive,C,so as to be received,D,so as to be receiving,It is/was since,自从,已有,时间了,It is/was/will be before,要过一段时间才会,It is/was that,强调句型,It is/was when,when,引导的是一个定语从句,10.It is before,It is almost five years _ we saw each other last time.,（,05,北京春季）,A.before B.since,C.after D.when,That was really a splendid evening.Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.(05,安徽,),A.when B.that,C.before D.since,Did Jack come back early last night?,Yes.It was not yet eight oclock,_ he arrived home.(05,福建,),A,beforeB,when,C,thatD,until,It wasnt until nearly a month,later _ I received the managers,reply.(05,全国,II),A,since B,when,C,as D,that,It was some time _ we realized the truth.(05,全国,I),A.whenB.until,C.since D.before,-How long do you think it will be,_ China sends a manned,spaceship to the moon?,-Perhaps two or three years.(06,福建,),A.when B.until,C.that D.before,seize,突然迅速用力”抓住”,夺取政权,攻占,夺取,(,时间,),catch,抓住,发觉,(,主动追寻,),理解,同时还可表示,“赶上”,;,take,拿到,带走,得到,(,通过竞争等,),grasp,表示牢牢地,“,抓住”,还可表示,“,领会”其,精神,.,11.catch/grasp/seize/take,The taxi driver often reminds passengers to _ their belongings when they leave the car.,A.keepB.catch,C.holdD.take,hold on to,紧紧抓住,不放,;,不要放弃,hold on,继续坚持下去，电话用语“别挂”,hold to,坚持，坚信,12.hold on,We thought of selling the old furniture,but we decided to _ it.It might be,valuable.(02,全国,),A.hold on toB.keep up with,C.turn toD.look after,两者都可以指价格等方面的下降，但,go,down,为不及物动词短语,不用于被动，其反义词,组为,go up,；,bring down,为及物动词短语,可以,用于被动，其反义词为,bring up,。,如：,1.We should do everything to,bring down,the price.,2.The price,has gone down,.,13.go down/bring down,1.I believe the prices might _ next week.We can buy some cheap ones then.,2.Can you get them to _ the price?We cant sell at such a low price.,3.The government should take measures to _ the price of petrol.Its too high.,4.After the rain,the river keeps _.,5.It is too hot these days.I hope the temperature will _ soon.,go down,bring up,bring down,going up,go down,用,bring down/up;go down/up,填空,tree after tree=one tree after another,day after day,常表示每天的重复动作,day by day,表示逐日的转变过程,time after time,一次又一次,1.They go to the seaside for holiday,year after year,.,2.The tree is growing taller and taller,year by year,.,3.He is becoming clever,day by day,.,14.tree after tree,试比较,tree after tree,与,one tree after another,1.Shop centers are set up,one after another,.,2.They did the experiments,one after another,=They did,experiment after experiment,.,=They did,one experiment after another,.,3.They went into the hall,one after another,(one by one)to attend the lecture.,cut off,a.,切断,阻断,If you,cut off,the supply of water and electricity,we can do nothing but give in.,b.,停止,中断,.,的,(,电话,),通话,He,cut off,her rudely.,We,were cut off,in the middle of our telephone conversation.,c.,切掉,砍掉,He had a finger,cut off,by a machine,15.cut off/down,cut down,砍掉,切掉,;,减少,(,数量等,),cut down,expenses,减少开支,cut up,切碎,剪碎,cut up,meat,将肉切碎,cut through,剪断,;,刺,(,凿,),穿,;,抄近路穿过,The tailor,cut through,the cloth by mistake.,They had to,cut through,the mountain to make a railway here.,Cut through,this alley(,胡同,).It will save time.,He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was _ from outside world.(04,北京春季,),A.cut outB.cut off,C.cut upD.cut through,get through:,1.,到达某人处,与某人接触,I left as soon as your message,got through,(to me).,I rang you several times yesterday,but could not,get through,.,2.,结束,完成,As soon as I,got through(with),my work,Ill join you.,16.get through/go through,3.,使明白、了解,The doctor finally,got through,to him that smoking was dangerous for his health.,4.,熬过困难的情况或经历,My sister helped me,get through,the difficult days after our mothers death.,5.,通过考试,Tom failed but his sister,got through,.,go through:,a.,被通过,The Bill(,议案,)did not,go through,.,b.,详细讨论,Lets,go through,the,argument,again.,c.,搜查,The police,went through,the pockets,of the thief.,d.,经历,遭受,go through,hardships,go through with,sth,.,:,完成,做完,Hes determined to,go through with,the marriage in spite of his parents objection.,-The boss said we had only three,days to finish the work.,-Dont worry.We have already,_ two thirds of it.(06,四川,),A.got down B.got through C.given in D.given away,
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