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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,1.accurate,He would have to be,accurate,.(P,30,),他本应要准确。,Is the station clock,accurate,?,车站的表准吗？,accurate,形容词，意为：,精确的，正确的，准确的,It is impossible to predict the future,accurately,.,精确预言未来是不可能的。,He,s a man of,accuracy,and strict method.,他是个精细而严谨的人。,accurately(with,accuracy),副词,意为：,精确地，准确地,accuracy,名词，意为：,精确，准确,I have been convinced that the print media are usually more _ and more reliable than television.,2010,浙江高考,A,accurateB,ridiculous,C,urgentD,shallow,【,解析,】,选,A,。句意：我确信印刷媒体会比电视更准确、更可靠。,accurate,精确的；,ridiculous,可笑的，滑稽的；,urgent,紧急的；,shallow,浅的，肤浅的。,The description of the criminal was so _ that the police could figure out the portrait of him.,A.accurateB.vague,C.unclearD.vain,【,解析,】,选,A,。考查形容词辨析。,accurate,准确的，精确的；,vague,含糊的，模糊不清的；,unclear,不清晰的；,vain,自负的，徒劳的。句意：对于这名罪犯的描述是如此的准确以至于警察能够画出他的肖像。,2.senior,The first person who saw his article was a,senior,editor from his department.(P,30,),第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部的一位老编审。,The three vice,-,ministers are my,seniors,.,三位副部长都是我的上司。,Smith,is senior to,me by three years.,=Smith is three years senior to me.,史密斯比我大三岁。,senior,作形容词，意为：,年长的，高年级的，高级的,senior,作名词，意为：,上司，年长者，长辈，大四学生,be senior to,意为：,比,年长,/,资历高,/,地位高,be senior to sb.by.years=be.years senior to sb.,比,大几岁,He is three years _ to his elder sister.,A.seniorB.older,C.youngerD.junior,【,解析,】,选,D,。由,his elder sister,可知排除,A,、,B,两项。比谁年轻几岁用“,be.years junior to sb.,”,或“,be junior to sb.by.years,”,固定结构。,Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market of our area soon?,Really?It is said to be superior _ any other model.I can,t wait to buy _.,A.to;oneB.than;one,C.to;itD.than;it,【,解析,】,选,A,。考查形容词的用法及代词。,superior,“,优秀的”，用于比较级中不与,than,连用，而与,to,连用。,one,代指“同类中的任何一个”。,it,特指，专指“那,/,这一个”。,3.approve,Last of all,，,the chief editor read it and,approved,it.(P,30,),最后主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。,I,m afraid your parents won,t,approve of,your going there.,我担心你父母不会赞同你到那儿去。,approve,及物动词,意为：,赞成，认可，批准,approve of(sb./sb.,s)doing,sth,.,意为：,同意,/,批准某人,(,做,),某事,I feel I cannot,give,my,approval to,such an arrangement.,我觉得我不赞成这样的安排。,approval,作名词，意为：,赞同，同意，认可，批准,give one,s approval to,意为：,同意,，批准,I _ of your trying to earn some money,but please do not neglect your studies.,A.permitB.promise,C.agreeD.approve,【,解析,】,选,D,。句意：我同意你尝试挣些钱，但不要忽略了你的学业。横线后有介词,of,，由此可排除,C,，,agree,通常与,to,with,on,搭配；,permit,，,promise,通常不与,of,连用。,Her parents don,t _ of her marrying that young man.,A.agreeB.admit,C.approveD.prove,【,解析,】,选,C,。句意：她的父母不同意她嫁给那个年轻人。,agree,同意，常与,to,with,on,搭配；,admit,承认，允许,进入，接纳，常与,into,搭配；,approve,同意，赞同，常与,of,搭配；,prove,证明，结果是。,4.appointment,Practise,in pairs making,appointments,.(P,31,),成组练习约会。,They,made the appointment of,Peter,as,chairman of the union.,他们任命彼得为工会主席。,appointment,名词，意为：,约会，任命,make the appointment of sb.as.=appoint sb.to,the position/post of.=appoint sb.as.,任命,/,指定某,人为,The company decided to,appoint,a new chairman.,公司决定任命一位新主席。,She,s,been appointed to,catalog the new books in the library.,她被派到图书馆对新书进行登记分类。,appoint,及物动词，意为：,任命，委任，约定,(,时间，地点,),appoint sb.to do,sth,.,指定、安排某人做某事,If you want to see the chairman of the department,you,d better make an _ with his secretary first.,A.admissionB.agreement,C.appointmentD.assumption,【,解析,】,选,C,。句意：如果你想见这个部门的主任，你最好先和他的秘书预约。考查词义辨析。,admission,准许加入；,agreement,一致；,appointment,约会，任命；,assumption,假定，认为；,make an appointment with,约定，约会。,He is such a fantastic student that he has been _ chairman of,Students,Union,of our school.,2012,上饶高二检测,A.appealed toB.picked up,C.appointed asD.named after,【,解析,】,选,C,。句意：他是如此出色的一名学生，以至于已经被任命为我们学校的学生会主席。,appoint sb.as.,任命某人为,；,appeal to,向,呼吁,;,向,请求；,pick up,捡起，使搭乘；,name after,以,的名字命名。,1.ahead of,We need it in this edition to be,ahead of,the other newspapers.(P,30,),我们要用这一版，这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。,ahead of,意为：,在,前面,By doing extra homework,he soon,got ahead of,his classmates.,他靠多做家庭作业，很快在班上名列前茅。,We completed the work five days,ahead of time,.,我们提前五天完成工作。,Go ahead,and do what you like.,去吧,/,继续，喜欢干什么就干什么。,get ahead of,意为：,超过，经过,ahead of time,意为：,提前,go ahead,意为：,去吧，走吧，继续,(,说，干,),I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?,_,.I,m not using it anyhow.,A.Sure,go aheadB.I don,t know,C.Yes,indeedD.I don,t care,【,解析,】,选,A,。考查交际用语。句意：,今天晚上我能否用一下你的汽车？,当然可以，用吧。反正我用不着。“,Sure,go ahead,”,意为“当然可以，用吧”是回应他人“请求允许”的常用答语。,Whenever I have all appointments,I like to arrive _.,A.ahead of time a little,B.a little time ahead,C.a little ahead of time,D.ahead of a little time,【,解析,】,选,C,。,ahead of time,“,提前”为固定短语，,a little,修饰这一短语，相当于一个副词，不能直接修饰名词,time,。,2.process,Building a car is a long,process,.,制造一辆小汽车有很长的工序。,All the information was then ready to be,processed,into film negatives.(P,30,),此后，所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。,The project is not finished but is till,in process,.,该项工程尚未结束，仍在进行之中。,In(the)process of time,Rome became a great empire by conquest.,随着时间的推移，罗马通过征服异邦而成了一个大帝国。,The,procession,passed right by my door.,队伍就在我家门前经过。,process,作名词，意为：,过程，程序，步骤,作动词，意为：,加工，处理,in process,在进行中,in(the,)process of.,在,的过程中,procession,作名词，意为：,(,人或车的,),队列，列队，游行,他们正在出售自家的房子。,They are,in,(,the,),process of,selling their house.,The petroleum was formed out of dead forests and animal bodies by a slow _ of chemical change.,A.processB.practice,C.processionD.program,【,解析,】,选,A,。句意：石油是由死亡的动植物通过缓慢的化学变化过程,(process),而形成的。,practice,练习，训练；,procession,队列，游行；,program,程序。,You should try to be patient,Tracy.Learning a language is a slow _.It takes time,you know.,A.system B.project,C.technologyD.process,【,解析,】,选,D,。考查名词辨析。句意为：特蕾西，你应该有些耐心，学习一门语言是一个缓慢的过程,(process),。你知道，这需要时间。,system,系统；,project,计划，规划，工程；,technology,技术。,3.Then,as,the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker,employed,by the newspaper,to polish,the style.(P,30,),因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周洋拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员，请她对语言风格进行润色。,这是一个复合句，,as,引导的是原因状语从句,(,此时的原因一般是说话的双方都知道的原因,),，,employed,by the newspaper,作,the native speaker,的后置定语，表示被动；,to polish the style,在此表示目的。,As you weren,t there I left a message.,因为你不在那里,我留了个信儿。,用,as/since/because,填空,He will succeed,because,he has been working hard these,days.,Since,you are so sure of it he,ll believe you.,As,rain has fallen,the air is cooler.,_,the wage of the job was low,there were few applicants for it.,A.AsB.Though,C.UnlessD.When,【,解析,】,选,A,。考查状语从句的引导词。,as,因为；,though,虽然；,unless,除非；,when,然而，可是。句意为：因为工资低,有很少人申请这份工作。,Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day.Some people subscribe(,订阅,)to,1,as two or three different newspapers.But why do people read newspapers?,Five hundred years ago,2,of important happenings,battles lost and won,kings or rulers overthrown,3,killed,took months and even years to,4,from one country to another.The news,5,word of mouth and was,6,accurate.Today we can read in our newspaper of important events that occur(happen)in faraway countries on the same day they happen.,Besides,7,news from all over the world,newspapers also give us a lot of other usual information.There are weather reports,radio,television and film guides,book reviews,stories and,8,advertisements.There are all kinds of advertisements.,9,ones are,10,by large companies to,11,attention to their products.They,12,the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space,but it is,13,the money,14,news of their products goes into almost every home in the country.For those who,15,newspapers,advertisements are also very,16,.Money earned from advertisements,17,possible for them to sell their,18,at a low price and still make a profit.,Newspapers often have information on gardening,cooker and fashion(,时装,),19,a small but very,20,section on jokes and cartoons.,1.A.so manyB.as many,C.such a numberD.so a few,【,解析,】,选,B,。,as many as,意思为“多达”。,2.A.newsB.information,C.passage D.message,【,解析,】,选,A,。这句话的意思是“在五百年前，一些重大的新闻从一个国家传到另一个国家需要几个月甚至几年”，这里用,news,与下文的报纸报道相对应；,information,意思为“信息”；,passage,意思为“文章”；,message,意思为“消息”。,3.A.andB.butC.or D.yet,【,解析,】,选,C,。,or,表示选择，意思为“或者”。,4.A.reachB.receive C.broadcastD.travel,【,解析,】,选,D,。,travel,的意思是“从一个地方移到另一个地方”。,5.A.passed byB.came in,C.told ofD.heard from,【,解析,】,选,A,。,pass by mouth,意思是“通过嘴巴来传递”。,6.A.everB.alreadyC.stillD.never,【,解析,】,选,D,。因为是靠嘴巴来传递新闻的，所以，缺乏准确性。,7.A.supplyingB.making,C.askingD.depending on,【,解析,】,选,A,。,supply,意思为“提供”。“报纸不仅为我们提供了新闻，而且也为我们提供了其他一些常见的信息。”,8.A.all the sameB.of course,C.howeverD.above all,【,解析,】,选,B,。“报纸上有天气预报，广播、电视以及电影的指南，书评，故事，当然，还有广告。”,9.A.The richerB.The busier,C.The betterD.The bigger,【,解析,】,选,D,。“大的公司通常用大版面的广告来吸引人们关注他的产品。”,10.A.taken inB.moved in,C.put inD.turned in,【,解析,】,选,C,。,put in,把,写进，正式提出；,take in,使上当，领会；,move in,搬进，迁入；,turn in,呈交，退还。,11.A.payB.receive,C.bringD.give,【,解析,】,选,C,。,bring attention to,引起对,的注意。,12.A.spendB.pay,C.costD.take,【,解析,】,选,B,。,pay sb.some money for,sth,.,意思为“支付”；,spend,与,on,搭配；,cost,的主语是物。,13.A.worthB.worthy,C.valuableD.costing,【,解析,】,选,A,。,be worth some money,意思为“值多少钱”；表示“价值多少钱”时，不用,worthy,。,14.A.whileB.so,C.evenD.for,【,解析,】,选,D,。,for,表示原因。,15.A.printB.sellC.produceD.deliver,【,解析,】,选,C,。对于报纸的制造商来说，报纸也很重要，因为广告攒来的钱可以保证报纸的价钱可以卖得很低，而且可以赢利。,16.A.expensiveB.important,C.necessarilyD.valuable,【,解析,】,选,B,。根据下文可知，对于报纸的制造商来说，广告是很重要的。,17.A.makes itB.regards it,C.thinks itD.considers it,【,解析,】,选,A,。,make+it+,adj,.+for sb.to do,sth,.,，,it,为形式主语，指代不定式。,18.A.productsB.goods,C.advertisementsD.newspapers,【,解析,】,选,D,。根据上下文可知，这里应该填,newspapers,。,19.A.alsoB.and,C.not onlyD.though,【,解析,】,选,B,。,and,表示并列。,20.A.famousB.proper,C.popularD.regular,【,解析,】,选,C,。,popular,意思为“受欢迎的”；,proper,意思为“合适的”；,regular,意思为“规则的”。,
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