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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Friendship,Shining friends,歌手：,2r,A Little_ brightens a rainy daylife is_ you cant go awaydont hide yourselves in a _,you have my place to stay_is,gonna,say goodbyeopens up,you see the happy sunshinekeep going on with your _,chasing,（追逐）,tomorrow sunrisethe spirit can never _,faith,difficult,corner,sorrow,dream,die,sun will_,my friendwont let,you_,my,dearseeing you shed the tearmake my word _you never be _in darknesssee my smile my friendwe are with you,holding _,You_ believe,you are my destiny,（命运）,we are meant to be yr friendsthats what a _should be,shine,cry,disappear,alone,hands,have got to,friendship,Do you need friends?,Questions:,2.Do you think friendship is important in your life?Why do you think so?,3.Make a list of the qualities a good friend should have.For example,helpful.,to reduce my stress in life,to share my worries and secrets in my inner world,to show my concern for other people,to let other people share my happiness,to unfold to other people the secrets in my heart,Reasons I need friends:,lovely helpful quick-minded,（思维活跃的）,patient(,耐心的,),considerate(,体贴的,),honest brave wise,loyal smart handsome,pretty kindhearted talkative,（爱说话的）,silent careful generous,（大方的）,unselfish,（不自私的）,diligent,（勤奋的）,active creative thoughtful,humorous responsible open-minded,funny kind.,A friend should be:,47,points:You are not a good friend.You either neglect your friends needs or just do what he/she wants you to do.You should think more about what a good friend needs to do.,Values of friendship,812,points:You are a good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important,or you fail to show enough concern for your friends needs and feelings.Try to strike a balance between your friends needs and your own responsibilities.,Values of friendship,13+,points:You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need balance your needs and your friends.Well done.,Values of friendship,Couclusion,A friend is just the people who share your happiness and sadness.,To have a friend,you must be a good friend first.,A friend in need is a friend indeed.,Friendship needs to be sown with loyalty,watered with enthusiasm(,热情,),fostered(,养育,)with rules and nursed with understanding.,友谊总需要用忠诚去播种，用热情去灌溉，用原则去培养，用谅解去护理。,False friends are worse than open enemies.,虚假的朋友比公开的敌人还可怕！,Language points,survey v&n.,调查；测验,常见搭配：,make a survey of,sth,调查,/,纵观某事,中央电视台就有毒奶粉对公众进行了一个调查。,e.g:CCTV _,_ the poisonous milk powder.,词汇拓展：,n.(,指人,)surveyor,鉴定员，调查官,made a survey of public opinion,about,add,vt,.,增加；添加；补充说,vi.,加；添加；补充说,常见搭配,：,add,sth,“,增加，补充说道”,The fire is going out,could you add some wood?,“He is very clever but a bit naughty,”he added.,(2),add,sth,to,sth,把,.,和,.,相加,Add 8 to 3,youll have 11.,Add fuel to the fire,(3),add to=increase,增加,e.g:The news added to his sadness.,(4),add up/together,合计，加起来,e.g:Add up the expenses please.,(5),add up to,总计达,e.g:The expenses add up to 1000,yuan,.,upset,vt,.,(upset;upsetting),1.,弄翻，打翻，倾覆：,例句,:Ive upset a cup of coffee on my shirt.,我打翻了一杯咖啡，洒在我的衬衫上了。,2.,使不安；烦扰：,例句,:Losing the ring upset her very much.3.,打乱，搅乱：,例句,:All my plans were upset by the sudden change in weather.,天气的骤变打乱了我的全部计划。,4.,使不舒服；使难过：,例句,:The news upset them.,这个消息使他们很难过。,5.,推翻；击败：,例句,:to upset a will,推翻遗嘱,Our school team upset the local champions.,我们的校队把当地的冠军打败了。,Theres no point getting upset about it.,犯不着为此事难过。,I understand how upset you must be feeling.,我理解你心里有多难受。,She was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.,他的不辞而别让她感到不乐。,Adj.,难过；不高兴；失望；沮丧,ignore,忽视；忽略；不理睬,ignorant,adj.,无知的,愚昧的,;,ignorance,n,.,这些男孩如此无礼，我们决定不理睬他们了,The boys were so rude that we decided to ignore them.,(1)adj.,镇静的,沉着的,He remained,calm,in time of danger.,危险时刻他保持镇静,。,(2)vt.,使平静,使安静,Youd better take a deep breath to,calm,yourself before answering the question.,回答问题之前你最好深吸一口气使自己平静下来,。,calm,calm down,镇静,平静,calm sb.down,使某人镇静,The moment the famous film star appeared on the stage,the excited audience,calmed down,.,那位著名电影明星一出现在舞台上,激动的观众就安静下,来了。,辨析,calm,quiet,still与silent,calm,指无风浪或人的心情平静,。,quiet,指没有声音,不吵闹,。,still,指没有运动或动作的状态,。,silent,指不做声,不讲话,。,He remained,silent,at the meeting.,在会上他保持沉默,。,(1)n.,所关心的人或事,;,担心,挂念,His greatest,concern,is the future of his daughter.,他最关心的事情就是他女儿的前途,。,The report expressed the publics,concern,about/for,the nuclear waste.,报告讲述了人们对核污染的关注,。,(2)v.,与,有关,涉及,;使,担忧,The lecture,concerned,the environmental protection.,这讲座是关于环保的,。,What,concerns,us is that so many children in the area,have dropped out of school.,使我们感到担忧的是这个地区有这么多的学生辍学了,。,concern,concerned adj.,关心的,(,about,),与,有关的,(,with,),He is never,concerned about,what is going on with,his family and friends.,他从不关心他家人和朋友的,事。,His new book is concerned with Africa.,他的新作是关于非洲的。,concerning prep.,关于,有关,have no concern for,毫不关心,be concerned about/for,关心,as/so far as I am concerned,就我而,言,cheat,v.,欺骗；作弊,He was caught,cheating in the exam,.,常见搭配：,(1),cheat,sb,(out)of,sth,骗某人某物,而不用：,cheat,sbs,sth,The old lady was cheated of her gold ring.,(2),cheat,sb,into doing,sth,骗某人做某事,The neighbor,cheated,the old lady,into giving,him her gold ring.,邻居骗老太太把她的金戒指给了他。,cheat,n.,骗人的东西；骗子,The news is a cheat.,She is a big cheat.,Does a friend always have to be a person?What else can be your friend?,Born on June 12,1929,Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager who was forced to go into hiding during the Holocaust,(,纳粹党的犹太人大屠杀,),Anne,Annes diary,Background,This is a,true story,.It took place in Amsterdam,Holland in the early 1940s after,the German Nazis,had occupied most of Europe.The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.One of their key policies was to kill all,the Jews,in Europe.If any persons known to be Jews were found,they would be sent to,concentration camps,mostly in Poland.Families were separated.To avoid this terrible fate,some Jewish families went into,hiding,often,with the help of,non-Jewish friends.This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by the Nazis.,Scanning,Fill in the form below:,The time of the story,The place of the story,Annes best friend,The length of time they hid away,The date of the diary,World War II,Netherlands,Anne Frank,Her diary-Kitty,More than,two years,Thursday 15,June,1944,Full name _,Nationality _,German,-,Jewish,Read again and find the answers,:,1.What is a true friend like in Annes opinion,?,In Annes opinion,a true friend is a person whom you can,trust,.Thats to say,you can tell everything to this person.,2.What is an ordinary diary like,according to,Anne?What about her diary?,According to Anne,an ordinary diary is where most people like to,set down,a series of,facts.But Anne wrote down her,deepest feelings and thoughts,in her diary.She told everything to her best friend-her diary.,3.Why was she so crazy about things to do with nature?,Because she had been indoors too long,she was so eager to see the outdoor world-the blue sky,the singing birds,the beautiful flowers,the bright moon,everything.,Find out sentences to express,Annes love for nature.,go through,1.,仔细检查某事物,我每天总是先看邮件,I always start the day by going through my mail.,2.(,法律，合同等正式,),通过，接受，达成,The deal(,交易,)did not go through.,这笔交易未谈成。,3.,经历，遭受,.,这个国家经历了太多的战争,This country has gone through too many wars.,set down,放下,记下,set down the ideas on paper,把想法写在纸上,set me down at the bus-stop,在车站让我下车,set up,建立,be set in,以为背景,set about doing sth.,着手做,set off(for),出发动身(去),set an example to,为树立榜样,链接,setfree,释放,set sail,起航,set fire to,放火烧,set out(to do),出发,着手做,set aside,留出，抽出,(,钱或时间,),a series of,一系列的,一连串的,a series of books,丛书,a series of stamps,一套邮票,a series of pictures,连环画,注意,A series of,TV play is on Channel 4 now.,目前,4,频道在播放一部电视连续剧。,A series of,TV plays are on Channel 4 now.,目前,4,频道在播放电视连续剧。,adj.,热衷的,狂热的,疯狂的,.crazy,拓展,go crazy,欣喜若狂,The children,went crazy,when Yao Ming appeared.,当姚明出现时,孩子们欣喜若狂。,be/get crazy about,疯狂迷上,Now many young people,are crazy about,pop music.,在许多年青人疯狂迷上流行音乐。,like crazy,拼命地,发疯似地,He had to work,like crazy,for the sake of his childs,school fees.,为了孩子的学费他不得不拼命地干活。,on purpose,故意的,(,反义,by accident/chance),She broke the vase,on purpose,at dusk,黄昏，傍晚,The street lights go on,at dusk,.,街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。,她故意把花瓶打碎。,in order to(do,sth,.),为了,以,为目的,He got up early,in order to,get home on time.,他早起是为了能准时赶到家,。,In order,not,to,lose the job,she had to do so.,为了不失去工作,她不得不这么做,。,It was the first time,in a year and a half,that,Id seen,the night face to face.,（,last line,）,某人第一次做某事,This,is,the first time that,I,have heard,the sad story.,This is the,second,time that,It,was,the third time that Anne,had cried,.,face to face,面对面地(作状语),We sat,face to face,with him.,我们和他面对面地坐着。,face-to-face,面对面的,(,作定语,),I will have a,face-to-face,interview with the hero.,我将和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访。,拓展,face to face,面对面地(作状语),shoulder to shoulder,肩并肩地,hand in hand,手拉手地,heart to heart,贴心地,side by side,并排地,back to back,背靠背地,arm in arm,臂挽臂地,word by word,逐字地,链接,suffer,（,vt,.,）和,suffer from,的区别：,suffer,指一般的损害、痛苦等等,其宾语为,pain,loss,grief,insult,punishment,wrong,hardship,injustice,discouragement,disappointment,setback,（挫折）,suffer the result/heavy losses/injuries,承受结果,/,遭受大损失,/,负伤,suffer from,表示遭受战争，自然灾害带来的苦难及患病之意，一般指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。,suffer from headache/illness/war/the flood,遭受头痛,/,疾病的困扰,/,战争,/,洪水,1.,患有（疾病等）,She suffers from headache.,她患头痛病,2.,为,.,所苦,因,.,而吃苦头,Our business has suffered from lack of investment.,我们的企业因缺乏投资而受苦,.,Im,suffering from a real lack of time this week.,我这周为时间不够用而苦。,Mrs.,Whites,little boy is suffering from a bad flu bug again.,怀特太太的小孩又再患了严重的感冒。,recover,vt,.,1.,找回；重新找到,(,失物等,),：,例句,:He lost his new,bike,but,he recovered it in the school.,他丢了新自行车，但从学校又找到了。,2.,重新获得；恢复,(,健康、知觉等,),；康复：,例句,:She recovered consciousness after about twenty minutes.,过了大约,20,分钟后，她恢复了知觉。,3.,补偿；弥补,(,损失等,),：,例句,:We must recover our losses,immediately,or,we shall,be bankrupt.,我们必须立即弥补上我们的损失，否则我们将破产。,4.recover oneself,恢复,(,正常状态,),：,例句,:She almost started to fall from the balance beam but,recovered herself in time.,她几乎从平衡木上掉了下来，但及时恢复了平衡。,She at once recovered herself and stopped crying.,她立刻镇静下来，并停止了哭泣。,vi.,1.,恢复；复原；痊愈：,例句,:,She has recovered from the operation.,她动完手术现已复原。,She recovered rapidly.,她很快就痊愈了。,2.,【,法律,】,胜诉：,例句,:,It is impossible for the client to recover.,该诉讼委托人不可能胜诉。,be tired of.,是指“对,感到厌倦”，而,be tired from.,是指“因,而疲倦”。例如：,I am tired of living abroad.,我对生活在国外感到厌倦了。,He felt tired from walking.,他觉得走累了。,You may be tired with reading,but you should not be tired of it.,阅读可能会使你疲惫，但是你不应该厌倦阅读。,pack up,1.,把,打成包；整理行装；收拾行李；捆好东西：,例句,:Ive been packing up,ready to go.,我一直在收拾行李，,准备出发。,He has packed up the papers.,他已经把文件包装好了。,2.,使,归原处，把,收起来放好；收工：,例句,:Pack up your toys,children.,把你们的玩具收拾好放回原地。,Its time to pack up.Lets have lunch.,收工的时间到了，我们吃饭去。,3.“,卷铺盖”，被解雇：,例句,:He was told by the boss to pack up.,老板告诉他，他被解雇了。,If you dont work well,youd better pack up.,如果你不努力工作，最好还是卷铺盖走吧。,get along with,sb,相处,get along with,sth,进展,How are you getting along with your study?,I am getting along well with my classmates.,disagree vi.,1.,不一致，不符，不同，相异,(with):,例句,:The conclusions disagree with the facts.,这些结论与事实不符。,Those figures disagree with yesterdays results.,那些数字与昨天的结果不相符合。,2.,意见不同，意见不一致，不同意；有分歧,(with):,例句,:Two of the judges disagreed with the verdict.,两位法官对此裁决有异议。,She seemed to disagree with this decision.,她似乎不同意这个决定。,3.,争吵，争执，争论；,例句,:The two friends disagreed violently and parted company.,两个朋友激烈争吵后分手了。,4.(,气候、食物等,),不适宜，引起身体不适，产生不良反应，有害,(with):,例句,:Cold weather disagrees with her.,寒冷天气对她不适宜。,The oysters disagreed with me.,吃牡蛎使我感到不舒服。,
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