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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 11,The sounds of the world,.,重要单词聚焦,1,n,提议;意见,2,n,.,表演者,3,v,t,.,包含;容纳,4,v,t,.&,v,i,.,传播;伸展;展开,5,v,t,.&,v,i,.,记录;录音,n,.,纪录;唱片,6,n,.,音乐家,7,v,t,.,表达;表示,suggestion,performer,contain,spread,record,musician,express,8,v,t,.&,v,i,.,表演;履行;执行,9,adj,.,传统的,10,n,.,多样性;种类;变化,11,v,t,.,满足;使满意,12,n,.,愿望;心愿;要求,v,t,.,期望;希望;请求,13,n,.,智力;聪明;智能,perform,traditional,variety,satisfy,desire,intelligence,.,重点短语扫描,1,共同,(,的,),,共有,(,的,),2,从那以后,3,从另一方面,4,选出,选拔,5,在想,,计划,6,把,变成,7,种种的,in common,since then,on the other hand,pick out,have.in mind,turn.into.,a variety of,8,超过,不仅仅,9,随着,跳舞,10,作出决定,more than.,dance to,make a decision,.,课文原句突破,1,Well,,,Peter loves music,,,so,I,thought,I would give him a CD.,信息提取,I thought,表明说话人以前的想法,宾语从句随之用过去时或过去将来时。,例句仿写,啊,是你呀!不知道能在这儿见到你。,Oh,,,it,s you,!,I_ _ _ _ _you here.,【,答案,】,didn,t know I could see,2,People,have,_,been,_,playing,the blues for many years,,,but the music has kept many of its characteristics.,信息提取,have been playing,是现在完成进行时,表示某一动作一直持续到现在,并且还会持续下去;有时强调某动作持续了太长的时间。,例句仿写,我已等了半个小时了,但她还没露面呢。,I_ _ _ _ _ _ _,,,but she hasn,t turned up yet.,【,答案,】,have been waiting for half an hour,3,For example,,,love in a pop song is,either,good,or,bad,,,but in a rock song it can be both good and bad at the same time.,信息提取,either.or,或者,或者。,例句仿写,既可以写信也可以打电话索取一本。,You can_ _ _ _to request a copy.,【,答案,】,either write or phone,4,Rock singers,,,on the other hand,,,make music their life.,信息提取,on the other hand,另一方面。,例句仿写,我一方面要学习,另一方面我还得为了生活而工作。,_ _ _ _,,,I have to study,,,_ _ _ _,,,I have to work for a living.,【,答案,】,On the one hand,;,on the other hand,suggestion C,建议,当其后引导表语从句,同位语从句时,要用,(should),v,.,形式。,She agreed with my suggestion that we should change the date.,她同意我提出的更改日期的建议。,His suggestion is that we(should)set out at once.,他的建议是我们马上出发。,(1)suggest,v,t,.,建议,He suggested that the work(should)be done at once.,他建议立即动工。,It,s suggested that the work(should)be finished as soon as possible.,有人建议那项工作要尽早完成。,He suggested going for a walk after supper.,他提议晚饭后去散散步。,(2)suggest,v,t,.,暗示,表明,His happy facial expression suggested that he was satisfied with the result.,他脸上高兴的表情表明他对结果非常满意。,1,Bill suggested_(,举行一次会议,)on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the,vacation.(hold,),【,答案,】,holding a meeting,2,My uncle suggested I_(,出国,)for further education.,But I would rather you stayed at,home.(abroad,),【,答案,】,(,should)go,abroad,3,What do you think of the suggestion that_(,举行一次会议,)to discuss medical insurance?(hold),【,答案,】,a meeting(,should)be,held,perform,v,t,.&,v,i,.,表演;履行;执行;,(,机器,),运转,Some students will perform better under pressure.,有些学生在压力之下表现得更好。,You should always perform what you promise.,你应永远履行你的诺言。,They always perform their duties faithfully.,他们总是忠实地履行自己的职责。,The surgeon was performing a dangerous operation.,外科医生正在做一项危险的手术。,performance,n,表演,表现;业绩,give/put on a performance,演出,performer,n,表演者,艺人,Her performance in the test was not good enough.,她在测验中做得不够好。,4,The important role that,he_in,the organization made him envied by his colleagues.,A,performed B,made,C,had D,pretended,【,答案,】,A,contain,v,t,.,(1),包含;包括;含有,一般不用于进行时态,This bottle contains two glasses of beer.,这个瓶子装有两杯啤酒。,The Chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.,中国的饮食包括很多水果和青菜。,(2),容纳,(,相当于,hold),The hall can contain/hold 3,000 people.,这个大厅可以容纳,3 000,人。,(3),遏制,抑制,I couldn,t contain myself at the sight of him.,一见到他我就控制不住自己。,【,contain,与,include,】,(1)include,强调,“,包括作为整体的一部分,”,,后接动词时,要用其动名词形式,,contain,除有,include,的意义外,常指大的东西里,“,容纳,”,比其小的东西或不定型的东西,(,如气体等,),。,My job doesn,t include making coffee for my boss.,为老板煮咖啡不是我工作以内的事。,(2)include,还常用其现在分词和过去分词短语作插入语,起补充说明作用,(contain,无此用法,),。,All officials were present at the meeting including the chairman.,包括主席在内的所有官员都出席了会议。,Everyone laughed,,,me included.,每人都笑了,包括我在内。,(3)contain,侧重,“,整体内有,”,,指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。,This book contains all the information you need.,这本书包含了你所需要的所有内容。,5,(2008,年全国卷,)Little Johnny felt the bag,,,curious to know what it_.,A,collected B,contained,C,loaded D,saved,【,解析,】,句意为:小约翰摸了一下袋子,想知道里面装着什么东西。,collect,收集,搜集;,contain,含有,装有;,load,装载;,save,节省。,【,答案,】,B,6,Vegetables like,tomatoes_rich,vitamins.They,are good for our health.,A,include B,cover,C,exist D,contain,【,解析,】,句意为,“,蔬菜含大量维生素,有益于人体健康,”,。,【,答案,】,D,spread,v,t,.&,v,i,.,(1),传播,传开,(,get around),;使,流传,The fire spread from the factory to the houses nearby.,火势从工厂蔓延到了附近的房屋。,The government made great efforts to keep the disease from spreading.,政府做出了巨大努力以防止疾病蔓延。,He spread the information around.,他到处散布那个消息。,(2),伸展,延伸,The forest spreads from here to the river.,这片森林从这儿一直延伸到河边。,(3),展开,铺开,Mom spread a new tablecloth on the table.,妈妈在桌子上铺了一块新桌布。,spread,7,During the past months,,,the World Health Organization made great efforts to stop H1N1 from _.,A,increasing B,spreading,C,happening D,moving,【,解析,】,考查动词词义。,spread,指,“,(,疾病,),传播,”,。,【,答案,】,B,satisfy,v,t,.,使满足,使满意,In order to satisfy the need for his knowledge,,,my brother went to that college to study.,为了满足对知识的需要,我兄弟去那所大学求学了。,The girl satisfied her mother by cleaning up the kitchen.,那女孩清洗厨房以使她母亲满意。,It seems that nothing can satisfy,him.He,is always complaining.,似乎任何东西都不能让他满足,他总是抱怨。,The company planned to produce more products to satisfy the need of the increasing market.,公司计划生产更多的产品来满足不断增长的市场需求。,They seemed to be satisfied with our work.,看来他们对我们的工作很满意。,He looked at his work with a smile of satisfaction.,他看着他的工作,露出满意的微笑。,8,You can,t satisfy,everybody.If,the majority_(,对,感到满意,)your decision,,,that,s,OK.(satisfy,),【,答案,】,are satisfied with,desire,(1),v,t,.,期望,渴望,We all desire happiness and health.,我们大家都渴望幸福和健康。,We always desire to live in peace with our neighbors.,我们一向希望邻里之间和睦相处。,We only desire that you come at once.,我们只希望你马上来。,(2)C,,,U,愿望,渴望,后接介词,for,的短语或不定式。,He has a strong desire for success.,He has a strong desire to succeed.,他渴望成功。,The people expressed their desire that the war(should)come to an end soon.,人们渴望战争早日结束。,注意:,desire,后接同位语从句时,从句中用虚拟语气,即,“,should,动词原形,”,形式,,should,可以省略。,9,We desire that immediate help_(,提供给,)the local villagers who have been trapped by the,flood.(offer,),【,答案,】,(,should)be,offered,have.in common,与,有共同之处,They found that they had a lot in common and got on well.,他们发现两人有许多共同点,谈得很投机。,Though living together a long time,,,we still have nothing in common.,虽然我们共同生活了很长一段时间,但我们依然没有共同之处。,In common with many people,,,he prefers classical music to pop.,和许多人一样,他喜欢古典音乐,而不喜欢流行音乐。,I like her common sense approach to everyday problems.,我喜欢她在处理日常问题上通情达理的方法。,10,Though British and American English have some differences in spelling,,,pronunciation,,,they have much _.,A,in general B,in common,C,in place D,in words,【,解析,】,have much in common,有很多共同之处;,in general,一般来说;,in place,适当;,in words,用言语。,【,答案,】,B,(P,72,)Well,,,Peter loves music,,,so,I,_,thought,I would give him a CD.,嗯,彼得喜欢音乐,所以我原来想送给他一张,CD,的。,I thought,表明说话人以前的想法,宾语从句随之用过去时或过去将来时。,I thought you went to Beijing.,我原来认为你去了北京。,I didn,t think he was coming so soon.,没想到他来的这么快。,I didn,t recognize you were Tom.,我原来没认出你是汤姆。,11,Is there anything wrong,,,Bob?You look sad.,Oh,,,nothing,much.In,fact,,,I_(,在思恋,)my friends back,home.(think,),【,答案,】,was thinking of,12,Mr,Brown,,,Tom is here downstairs waiting to meet you.,Really?I thought he_(,回来,),tomorrow.(come,),【,答案,】,would come back,(P,73,)People,have,_,been,_,playing,_,the,blues for many years,,,but the music has kept many of its characteristics.,布鲁斯音乐已经演奏了多年,但它一直保留着其很多独特的风格。,have been playing,是现在完成进行时,表示某一动作一直持续到现在,并且还会继续下去;有时强调某动作持续了太长的时间。,I have been waiting half an hour,,,but she hasn,t turned up yet.,我已等了半个小时了,但她还没露面呢。,I am,tired.I,have been cleaning the house the whole morning.,我很累,整个上午我都在打扫房间。,13,Excuse me,,,Marcia,,,a reporter from Vanity Fair_(,打电话,)all,day.Could,you speak to her now?(phone),【,答案,】,has been phoning,14,Why do you look so tired?,I_(,一直在写,)a report on how to ensure the safety of,miners.(writ,),【,答案,】,have been writing on,.,选词填空,1,I was,not_with,her explanation,,,nor were my classmates.,【,答案,】,satisfied,2,The tourist industry here has,created_jobs,.,【,答案,】,a variety of,3,I will not forgive,you_you,are late for class.,【,答案,】,the next time,4,We have different,characters.And,,,in a certain sense,,,we_.,【,答案,】,have little in common,5,Could you tell me what the letters BBS_,?,【,答案,】,stand for,6,The computer,also_the,date on which people will travel.,【,答案,】,keeps a record of,.,巧思妙解,1,From,his_voice,on the phone I know everything is going under way.,A,satisfactory B,satisfying,C,satisfied D,satisfaction,【,解析,】,声音,voice,能体现人的情感。,satisfied,意为,“,满意的,满足的,欣慰的,”,,符合题意。,satisfying,意为,“,令人感到满意的,”,,多说明某物或某事。,【,答案,】,C,2,Why did John ask me about the problem?,_,,,he tried to find a better way to settle it.,A,Not to be satisfied B,Don,t satisfy,C,Not being satisfied D,Not satisfied,【,解析,】,句意为:,“,约翰为什么问我这个问题?,”“,他感到不满意,要找到一个更好的方法解决它。,”,Not satisfied,是过去分词的否定形式,作原因状语。,【,答案,】,D,3,The result of the football match was 2 to 2,,,_the satisfaction of both teams.,A,with B,for,C,at D,to,【,解析,】,句意是:足球比赛的结果是,2,比,2,,这使双方都感到满意。,to the satisfaction of,sb,.,是固定短语,意为,“,使某人感到满意的是,”,,作结果状语。,【,答案,】,D,4,We were,all_with,the _performance of our Chinese football players in the match against Iran.,A,satisfying,;,satisfied B,satisfied,;,satisfied,C,satisfied,;,satisfying D,satisfying,;,satisfying,【,解析,】,句意是:我们都对中国足球运动员在对抗伊朗的比赛中的令人满意的表现感到满意。第一个空表示人的感受,用过去分词;第二个空表示给别人的印象,用现在分词。,【,答案,】,C,.,语法专练,1,Don,t,worry.The,children_(,正受到好的照顾,)by the,nurse.(take,),【,答案,】,are being taken good care of,2,The plan ought to_(,尽可能快地执行,),(practice),【,答案,】,be put into practice as soon as possible,3,Peter was late for school,;,he_(,被一场交通事故耽误了,),(delay),【,答案,】,had been delayed by a traffic accident,4,It is said that the door_(,将漆成红色,),(paint),【,答案,】,will/is going to be painted red,5,All the preparations for the task_(,已经完成,)and we,re ready to,start.(complete,),【,答案,】,have been completed,
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