高中英语 19( Unit 1 Language points)课件 新人教版必修1 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,新课标人教版课件系列,高中英语,必修,1-,1.9,Language points,be concerned about/for-be worried about,关心,;,担忧,We _ her safety.,2.,cheat,v,.,欺骗,;,骗取,;,作弊,cheat,sb,.(out)of,sth,.,骗取某人的某物,cheat,sb,.into doing ,骗某人做,cheat at,作弊,;,作假,are concerned about/for,It was foolish of him _ _.(,被骗了钱,),He was cheated _.(,吸烟）,It is wrong _.(,考试作弊）,to be cheated,into smoking,to cheat in an examination,of his money,3.,should have done,本来应该做某事,(,而实际没做,含有责备的意味,),should not have done,本来不该做某事,(,而实际已做,),He looks upset.I _ _.(,本不该告诉他这个坏消息）,You are late.You _ _.(,早五分钟来）,shouldnt have told him the bad news,should have come five minutes earlier,4.,before ,才,e.g.I had waited for him for two hours,before,he came.,我等了他两小时他才来。,注意以下句型：,It will be+,时间段,+,before,得过多久才,It will not be+,时间段,+,before,用不了多久就,It was+,时间段,+,before,过了多久之后才,It wasnt long before,没过多久就,It will be three years _.(,才见面,),_(,没过多久）,before we got together.,before we meet again,It wasnt long,Scientists say it may be five or six years_ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.(2004,福建,),A.since,B.after,C.before,D.when,since,自从,以来,;after,在,之后,;when,当,时候,;,只有,C,可以构成,It is+,时间段,+before+,从句,意为,“,之后才,”,5.,强调句型：,It is/was+,被强调部分,+,that/who(,被强调部分是人时,可用,who,替代,that),注意被强调部分的人称代词和从句中的时态。,对下列句子的划线部分进行强调,:,I,came across,them,in the club,two days ago,.,It was,I,who came across them in the club two days ago.,It was,them,that I came across in the club two days ago.,It was,in the club that I came across them two days ago.,It was,two days ago,that I came across them in the club.,被强调部分也可以是从句。,e.g.He went back to his hometown,when the war was over,.,It was,when the war was over,that he went back to his hometown.,6.,keep,sb,./,sth,.+a./ad./doing/done,使,保持某种状态,Im sorry to have kept you _(wait)for so long.,We will keep you _(inform).,7.,stay-keep,系动词,意为“保持”,表示状态,后多跟形容词或名词,不用于被动语态和进行时。,waiting,informed,The weather _(,一直暖和,)all this weak.,The shop _(,一直营业,)twenty four hours a day.,They _ for years until Li died.,has stayed warm,stays open,stayed friends,8.,too much,修饰不可数名词、不及物动词或单独使用；若修饰可数名词复数,则用,too many;,much too+,a./ad,.,实在太,用来修饰形容词和副词。,I had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.,A.much too heavy B.too much heavy,C.heavy too much D.too heavy much,I wont go to the cinema with you,because I have _ work to do.,A.too many B.too much C.much too D.far much too,I am not in good health,so the work is _ for me to do,.,too much,9.,happen to do;It happens(ed)that,碰巧,I _(,恰好在车站,)when he arrived,.,It happened that _ when he arrived.,happened to be at the station,I was at the station,10.,dare,用做情态动词,多用于否定、疑问、条件状语从句和,weather/if,引导的从句,后接动词原形，,没有人称和数的变化。现在时为,dares,过去时为,dared,否定式为,dare not,或,darent.,用做实意动词,有人称、数和时态的变化,否定句中的,to,可省略。,I dare say,我敢说,;,我相信,;,我认为,e.g.,I dare say,he will come later.,我敢说他过些时候会来的。,There is something wrong with the tape,I dare say,.(,作插入语,),1.I wonder how he_ that to the teacher.,dare to say B.dare saying C.not dare say D.dared say,2.The little girl _ go downstairs alone at night.,A.dares not to B.dares not C.dare not to D.dare not,3.She is shy and _ stand up and answer the teachers questions.,A.dares not B.doesnt dare to C.dare not to D.dares not to,Dare,即可作情态动词又可作实意动词，区别如下：,肯定句,疑问句,否定句,情态动词,dare+,动词原形,实意动词,dare+to do,情态动词,dare+,主语,+,动词原形,?,实意动词,Do+,主语,+dare+to do,情态动词,dare+,动词原形,实意动词,dare+to do,11.,It/This is the first/second time that+,主语,+,have/has done.,It/This was the first/second/third time that+,主语,+,had done.,意为“某人第几次做某事”,Im not familiar with the town.It is the first time that I _.,He told me it was the fourth time that he _(,犯同样的错误,).,have come here,had made the same mistake,12.,face to face,面对面地,(,在句中作状语,),face-to-face,a.,面对面的,(,作定语,),类似的还有,heart to heart,坦诚地,shoulder to shoulder,肩并肩地,back to back,背对背地,She stood _(,面对面地,)with him.,We had _(,面对面的交谈,).,face to face,a face-to-face talk,That night they talked _(,坦诚地,)with each other.,heart to heart,1,3.get on/along(well/nicely/badly/)with,sth,.,进展,get on/along(well/nicely/badly)with,sb,.,与某人相处,He asked me _ _(,我的英语进展如何,).,how I was getting along/on with my English,I told him that I _ _(,进展得很好,).,was getting along well with it,He is a pleasant person who is easy _.,to get along with B.to get along,C.to be getting on D.getting along with,1,4.fall in love(with,sb,.)“,爱上某人”,表动作,be in love(with,sb,.)“,与某人相爱”,表状态,Marry _ with Bill for three years.,has been in love,1,5.advice (1)n.U,劝告,忠告,give/offer,sb,.some advice(on)(,就,),给某人提建议,follow/take ones advice,接受某人的建议,ask,sb,.for advice(=ask advice of,sb,.),(2)advise v.,建议,劝告,advise,sb,.to do;advise doing,advise that,sb,.(should)do,Father went to his doctor for _ about his heart trouble.,A.an advice B.advice C.advices D.the advices,The teacher gave me _ studying,maths,.,A.some advice on B.advices on C.advice D.some advices for,He was advised _ smoking.,A.stopping B.to stop C.stop D.to be stopped,He advised that we _(,立刻出发,).,(,should)start at once,15.make an effort/every effort/efforts to do,sth,.-try to do,努力,尽力,Please make an effort _(,早到,).,I will _(,尽力,)to help you.,make every effort,to come early,16.find/think/feel/make+it+a.(for,sb,.)+to do,I dont think _ possible to find so much work within so short a time.,A.this B.that C.its D.it,We have made _ a rule _ in the office.,A.this;not to smoke B.it;smoking,C.it;to not smoke D.it;not to smoke,I feel it my duty _ him.,A.to help B.helping C.helped D.will help,