2024年中考英语（四川成都）第二次模拟考试（含答案）.docx

2024年中考第二次模拟考试（四川成都卷）
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(100分)
第一部分 听力部分 (共30小题,计30分)
一、听句子选答语。根据你听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)
1．A．Of course. B．Good luck. C．You’re welcome.
2．A．Sounds great. B．Congratulations! C．I hope so.
3．A．Never mind. B．It’s my business. C．Sorry, I’ll keep it in mind.
4．A．With pleasure. B．It’s my pleasure. C．Yes, I could.
5．A．Yes, please. B．No, I couldn’t. C．Sure, here you are.
二、听力匹配。听下面5段对话。把与其内容相符图画的字母填在1~5小题相应的位置上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)
6．A．      B．     C．   D．   E.

三、听短对话选答案。听下面几段对话，根据对话内容及问题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10题，每小题1分，计10分)
7．A．About 12 Kilometers. B．By bus. C．About 30 minutes.
8．A．6:40 p.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．7:20 p.m.
9．A．Her friend. B．Her mother. C．Her father.
10．A．Visit Beijing. B．Work in the hospital. C．Stay in the countryside.
11．A．A park. B．A museum. C．A library.
12. A. Because he’s great.
B．Because he’s not new in the city.
C．Because he has a good sense of direction.
13．A．The show. B．The host. C．The university.
14．A．Because he catches a cold.
B．Because he didn’t wear the thick clothes.
C．Because the weather becomes cold.
15．A．Alice. B．Alice’s father. C．Alice’s mother.
16．A．Chopsticks. B．Silver. C．A toy panda.
四、听短文选答案。听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)
17．Where will they meet after visiting Dujiangyan Irrigation System?
A．At the south gate. B．At the east gate. C．At the west gate.
18．What time will they leave Panda Valley?
A．2:00 p. m. B．3:30 p. m. C．3:00 p. m.
19．Which is the right order of the activities?
① going shopping     ② seeing pandas     ③ enjoying the performance
A．②①③. B．①②③. C．③②①.
20．Where can you hear the speakers words?
A．Online. B．A radio. C．A tour group.
21．What is the speaker’s purpose?
A．To wish the tourists a good trip.
B．To tell about the travel plan.
C．To introduce some places of interest.

五、听力填空。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)
An experience of watching a movie
Time
Last weekend.
Event
I went to the cinema to watch Journey to the West with my 22 .
Result
Some people there made me feel very 23 .
Causes
(1) A few guys were 24 loudly or even shouting.
(2) Some people threw away plastic bags, 25 and other rubbish on the floor.
Advice
All of us are supposed to obey the rules in 26 .
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分)
六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分)
A.单项选择题，从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
27．—I sometimes argue with my brother.
—Oh, it’s _________ usual thing, not _________ big deal.
A．an; a B．a; a C．an; the
28．Mr. Wang is such a good teacher! No one is ______ than him.
A．good B．better C．the best
29．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A．how far the Slender West Lake is
B．how long does it take to get to the Slender West Lake
C．how I can get to the Slender West Lake
30．—There is a new art magazine in our classroom. It ______ belong to Mary.
—Yes, she is the only one in the art club.
A．can’t B．must C．may
31．—Boys and girls, put ________ first and be careful while crossing the street!
—Thank you, Mrs. Li.
A．money B．safety C．interest
32．Students are not supposed to enter the teacher's office_______________.
A．unless they are allowed to
B．if they want to ask questions
C．when they are asked to come in
33．—I really need some advice on improving my pronunciation.
—One way is by ________.
A．reading word groups B．keeping a diary C．listening to tapes
34．—Are you going to watch the coming show in Wanda Plaza?
—Sure. I will go there this Saturday unless the show ________.
A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel
35．My mother always tells me books and friends should be few ________ good.
A．but B．or C．and
36．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is the world’s longest cross-sea bridge has been open to traffic for five years.
A．which B．who C．what
B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
W: Where were you yesterday? I called you three times!
M: Oh? 37 But why did you call me?
W: You always say that you like music.
M: That’s right.
W: 38 But at last I had to go there by myself.
M: I’m sorry. But where?
W: Just in the Century Concert Hall.
M: What a pity! How was it?
W: 39
M: I supposed all the pieces were world-famous ones.
W: Of course.
M: 40
W: Yes. I think that was the climax (高潮).
M: What were they?
W: 41 All of them were adapted (改编) from some famous movies.
M: I really shouldn’t go out yesterday!

A．Were there any songs at the concert?
B．I was out for a picnic with a few of my old friends.
C．It was the most wonderful one I have ever attended.
D．Some were Chinese songs and some were foreign songs.
E．So I tried my best to get two tickets for yesterday’s concert.
七、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
A
There was a man who was going through hard times. His wife divorced (离婚) him. He lost all his money after only a year in business. He tried hard, but 42 was all that he had seen. He left 43 behind and went into the forest. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man. “Can you give me one good reason not to 44 ?” he asked the old man.
“Look,” the old man said, pointing 45 a plant. “Do you see that bamboo there?” Although I took care of the bamboo seed (种子) for four years, there was no sign of growth. But I did not give up. In the 46 year, a small sprout came out of the earth. So it took the bamboo several years just to grow strong roots.
42．A．victory B．failure C．worry
43．A．everything B．something C．nothing
44．A．run after B．take off C．give up
45．A．out B．to C．with
46．A．fifth B．fourth C．sixth
B
Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of
47 others. The little acts of kindness give you chances to provide service for others. They can make you feel how 48 it is to be kind and helpful.
We live in a rural area (乡村). Most of what we 49 is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows as they drive along the rural roads. One of the few disadvantages of living there is short of 50 public services, such as rubbish collection, which is common in the city.
A helping behavior that I practice regularly with my daughters is 51 rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in a(n) 52 voice, “There’s some rubbish, Daddy—stop the car!” And if we have time, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. 53 it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere.
One day I saw a stranger picking up rubbish on the road. I stopped. He 54 his head and smiled, “I saw you doing this with your family. It’s a good idea to protect our environment.”
There are many other ways to 55 kindness for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. You can think of something that can be finished 56 but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying, and what’s more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself.
47．A．watching B．helping C．welcoming
48．A．great B．unusual C．easy
49．A．dream B．need C．see
50．A．comfortable B．excellent C．necessary
51．A．picking up B．looking for C．taking away
52．A．surprised B．tired C．excited
53．A．Although B．But C．Since
54．A．covered B．raised C．shook
55．A．describe B．buy C．provide
56．A．suddenly B．easily C．hardly
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)
八、 阅读判断。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确地涂“A”，错误地涂“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
A Survey on City Walks
Q: How popular are city walks?
In 2022, city walkers in China covered 320,000 kilometers in total, which is long enough to circle the Earth eight times. And in the first half of 2023, searches about city walks on Xiaohongshu grew by over 30 times compared with the number in the same period in 2022. And they kept growing.
Q: Which are popular cities for city walking?
Around China, Shanghai is the most popular for city walking, Beijing is the second and Guangzhou comes next. Chengdu is also on the list of top 10 cities for city walking.
Q: Who are city walkers?
82% of the city walkers are females while males make up for 18%. Besides, city walks interest people at different ages. The chart on the right shows more information.
Q: Why do people enjoy city walking?
●To slow down to learn a city better.
●To have a cheaper and more relaxing way to travel.
●To have a close connect ion with the community around us.
●To reduce stress.
●Others

根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
57．More people take an interest in city walking in 2023 than those in 2022.
58．Chengdu is the tenth favorite city for city walking around the country.
59．According to the underlined sentence, the survey result can be like this.
60．Half of the people who love city walking are at the age between 19—28.
61．The survey results show us five clear reasons for people to have city walks.
九、 阅读单选。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
A
a. The Nobel Prize in Medicine
Katalin Kariko and Drew Weissman won the prize for their groundbreaking findings on mRNA．They helped the fast development of the mRNA vaccine (疫苗) during the COVID-19, saving millions of lives. The technology could also be used to develop vaccines against other illnesses.

b. Keeping Records of Birds
Chinese researchers have started to use the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System  (北斗卫星导航系统) to help record the information during birds’ flight. They tie a small positioning equipment to a bird. It can better record where the birds go and rest, and information about how they fly, such as their flight speed.

c. Quiet Carriages on High-speed Trains
Some high-speed rail lines have introduced quiet carriage services. In a quiet carriage, passengers aren’t allowed to put their phones, notebook computers or iPads on speaker. If they have to make a phone call, they must first go to the hallway to do so. Quiet carriage riders also need to make sure that their children are well-behaved to avoid troubling others.

d. ________
The technology “AI” is set to make a big difference to the future. And it has been named the most popular word of 2023 by the dictionary publisher Collins. AI was chosen because it “has developed at such a fast speed and become the main conversation of 2023”, the publisher said.

62．Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “groundbreaking” in passage a?
A．The speech was so ________ that many people fell asleep.
B．She has lived a ________ life since she lost her parents in an accident.
C．The company’s ________ products have changed the lives of the deaf.
63．What are passengers allowed to do in a quiet carriage?
A． B． C．
64．What is the best title for ________?
A．“AI” Making a Big Difference to the Future
B．“AI” Named Most Popular Word of 2023
C．“AI” Developing at a Fast Speed
65．Which of the following questions ISN’T answered in the passages?
A．Why did Katalin Kariko and Drew Weissman win the Nobel Prize?
B．How can the Bei Dou Navigation Satellite System help with bird record?
C．What influences can the new technology — “AI” bring us?
66．What’s the theme shared by all the passages?
A．Unexpected scientific discoveries.
B．Social development and progress.
C．International problems and efforts.
B
Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes. Here, let’s look at the following two.
Music and Hearing
A recent study by researcher Nina Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can make a person’s hearing ability become better. In the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group weren’t. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.
Think about violinists in a show. When they play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and leave out the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.
Music and Speaking
Gottfried Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to help patients to use the brain again.
From the results, we can know that music is a good influence on concentration, the ability to focus on one thing. It works on listening and speaking skills as well. Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school as well. So music is not only enjoyable, it’s also good for us in many other ways.
67．Which two groups of people took part in Nina Kraus’ study?
A．Noisy people and quiet people.
B．Musicians and non-musicians.
C．Violinists and other musicians.
68．Why are the violinists mentioned (提及) in paragraph 3?
A．To describe what they did in a show.
B．To show how important they are in the study.
C．To better explain why musicians hear more clearly.
69．How does Gottfried Schlaug help stroke patients speak?
A．By playing music for them.
B．By asking them to sing words.
C．By getting them to play an instrument.
70．What’s the passage mainly about?
A．Music makes people listen carefully and hear well.
B．Music can be well used in medical research.
C．Music helps with people’s language abilities.
71．In which magazine might we read this passage?
A． B． C．
第II卷(50分)
一、 单词拼写。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
72．Confucius (孔子) was a p in the field of education and has been called a teacher by all the learners.
73．G , the students began to understand what Mr. Li had said.
74．In most cultures, people put their fingers up to their mouths to ask for (silent).
75．The doctor spent 30 minutes e his body but found nothing wrong.
76．The professor deeply r that he could help the endangered animal but he did nothing.
二、补全对话。在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。
A: You look down. Wha