资源描述
2024年中考第二次模拟考试(新疆卷)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6.A.In the park. B.Today. C.At 10:00.
7.A.Good idea. B.Good luck to you.C.You are welcome.
8.A.It’s up to you. B.What a pity! C.I agree.
9.A.He is a doctor. B.He is tall. C.He likes football.
10.A.Have a good time. B.It’s kind of you. C.Don’t worry.
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11.What does the man prefer?
A.Shirt. B.Jeans. C.Coat.
12.What time may the boy get to school?
A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m.
13.Where will Tony go?
A.To the lake. B.To the beach. C.To the park.
14.Where may the dialogue happen?
A.On a bus. B.At the bus stop. C.In a restaurant.
15.What will the man do this weekend?
A.He will work at the weekend.
B.He will do some shopping.
C.He will eat something nice.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.How did Peter learn Chinese at first?
A.By listening to Chinese songs. B.By reading Chinese magazines.
C.By reciting Chinese words.
17.Where did Peter talk with others in Chinese?
A.In the park. B.In the store. C.In the cinema.
18.When was Peter’s second Chinese test?
A.On January 10. B.On February 15. C.On April 22.
19.What did Peter get in the first Chinese test?
A.A. B.C. C.D.
20.What did Peter think of his second test result?
A.It’s surprising. B.It’s exciting. C.It’s lucky.
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每题1分,共计15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a community in northern China, there is a voluntary team called “Shared Children”. It tries to help elderly empty nesters (空巢老人).
The 108 volunteers help the 71 21 people. When the old people have problems, such as a water leak (漏水), the 22 give a helping hand as quickly as they can.
One volunteer named Zhao Yanfei is now the “daughter” of 81-year-old Zhang Meizhen. Zhao cares much about Zhang’s 23 life. “I 24 go to the community’s square, a popular place for old people to rest, to see if Zhang is there.” says Zhao. “ 25 one day I don’t see her there, I will worry about her.”
Many people in the community are aged over 60, and many of 26 live alone and feel lonely. In recent years, the community has 27 many ideas to help these people. At first, they organized a(n) 28 called “Knocking on the Door” which means paying visits to the old people. Then. they 29 giving out “contact (联络) cards”, hoping that the old would call the community workers when they needed help. 30 , the community did not have enough workers to help so many elderly people.
31 , the idea of “Shared Children” came out. One worker from the community said, “Many people wanted to 32 . Now the number of the volunteers in the team is 108.”
The volunteers are not all young people. Last year, Fan Fawen, a train driver, joined the volunteer team. He often helps to repair home appliances (家电) 33 fridges in elderly people’s homes when they can’t work, as well as carrying heavy things, like rice bags. “They 34 give me cakes and biscuits. I am 35 to get these little gifts and that makes me want to help them more.” Fan says.
More people are now starting to learn about the team. It’s believed that more people will join the team in the future.
21.A.strange B.young C.old
22.A.volunteers B.directors C.customers
23.A.professional B.relaxing C.daily
24.A.never B.always C.hardly ever
25.A.But B.Unless C.If
26.A.them B.you C.us
27.A.thrown away B.given up C.come up with
28.A.game B.activity C.license
29.A.avoided B.hated C.tried
30.A.However B.Instead C.Anyway
31.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Finally
32.A.leave B.help C.graduate
33.A.for B.towards C.like
34.A.also B.still C.neither
35.A.bored B.angry C.excited
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
I’m the type of person who acts without thinking things clearly. I just do things as they come and hope for the best. That’s why I wasted all the spring playing and missed the chance to get a part-time job for the summer. What a terrible summer it was! My friends had jobs and money to buy things with. But I was too late. My summer ended up being long and boring.
My aunt Sara, is known in our family as a wise woman. She told me a story. It was simple, but it made me think about my care-free (无忧的) life.
There were three fish living in a small river. Their names were Make Plans, Fast Thinker, and Wait and See. One day, they heard a fisherman saying that he would cast a net (撒网) into the river in the morning. Make Plans was not worried. At once, he decided to hide and stay away from the danger. Fast Thinker was not worried. He was sure he will have a plan. Wait and See was not worried either. “I will decide what to do in the morning,” he said.
In the morning, the fisherman cast his net. By this time, Make Plans was far away, but the other two fish were caught. Fast Thinker pretended (假装) to be dead. Of course, the fisherman did not want dead fish, so he threw Fast Thinker back into the river. Wait and See was the only fish that was caught and sold that evening at the market.
36.The writer had a short and interesting summer.
37.Aunt Sara is known as a wise woman in the family.
38.Make Plans decided to hide and stay away from the danger.
39.In the next morning, all three fish were caught by the fisherman.
40.The story taught the writer the importance of thinking and making plans.
B
41.When can people go to the flower sale?
A.At 8 a.m. on Monday. B.At 3 p.m. on Friday.
C.At 8 a.m. on Sunday. D.At 5 p.m. on Saturday.
42.Where can you buy flower pictures?
A.On the playground. B.In a classroom. C.In a garden. D.At a park.
43.What can you buy in the sale?
A.Garden tools. B.Plant food. C.Teapots. D.Vegetables.
44.What’s the phone number of Frank?
A.555-0216 B.555-0924. C.555-0593. D.555-0765.
45.What is the purpose of the flower sale?
A.For a friend’s birthday B.For Mother’s Day
C.For the beautiful garden. D.For sick kids
C
Snow forests make up about 30% of the world’s total forest areas. These wonderful woodlands are not as famous as the Amazon rain forests but they are just as important.
Snow forests are found in the far north of the world, in areas that are quite cold and usually have a lot of snowfall. They lie across parts of Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months. But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, including foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billion birds from more than 300 species live in the forests in the breeding (繁殖) season.
These woodlands perform an important job: helping to take in harmful gases. The gases are given off by burning coal, oil and gas, which can cause climate change. However, snow forests are facing several problems. Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood, which can be used for building. Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses, or to allow coal and gas industries to grow. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread through the forests.
Luckily, environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to protect snow forests. This means that cutting down trees is controlled in some areas and the forests are seen as areas of special scientific interest. When wood is needed, replanting plans and careful forest management help to reduce the human influence so that the forests are managed in a way that they can survive and regrow.
46.Where are snow forests mainly found?
A.In South America. B.In the north of the earth.
C.In the UK and Canada. D.In the south of the earth.
47.What do we know about snow forests from this passage?
A.They need a long time to grow up.
B.They are famous just like rain forests.
C.They produce best wood for building.
D.They are important to many animals and birds.
48.What mainly causes snow forests to be in danger?
A.Heavy snowfall. B.Air pollution.
C.Human activities. D.Animals’ waste.
49.What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To call on us to protect snow forests. B.To invite people to visit snow forests.
C.To compare rain forests to snow forests. D.To describe the wildlife in snow forests.
D
Lao She has always been an admired and famous writer. His early hard life helped him create many great works. Four Generations (代) Under One Roof, one of his most famous works, is the most meaningful novel I’ve ever read.
It mainly tells the story of the hard life of the Qi family living in Beijing during the war of the 1940s. What moves me most is not its plot (情节), but how it describes different characters.
Qi Ruixuan is one of the main characters. He was a kind and active teacher who hoped to fight for his country all the time, but he had to stay at his hometown because of his family. Although he didn’t join the army, he tried his best to keep his family safe. And he always told his students and neighbors, Guan Xiaohe was a bad man. He worked for the enemies, but finally he was killed by them.
From the novel, we can learn how terrible it was during the war. The brave Chinese people finally won their freedom and honor through great efforts. Every brave man shouldn’t be forgotten. As the saying goes, “Every man has a share of responsibility for the future of his country.”
Until now, our country has become stronger. However, it will never make further progress if we teenagers remain satisfied with the comfortable life we have now. So contribute (贡献) to our motherland! Let’s get started from now on.
50.Four Generations Under One Roof is mainly about ________.
A.the hard life of Lao She and his family
B.the progress of China in the past few years
C.the hard life of the Qi family in the 1940s
D.the character personalities of the Qi family
51.Who is Qi Ruixuan? ________
A.A bad man who worked for the enemies.
B.A teacher who loved and believed his country.
C.A character who joined the army for his family.
D.A man who was really satisfied with his life.
52.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.天下兴亡,匹夫有责。 B.亡羊补牢,为时未晚。
C.水能载舟,亦能覆舟。 D.千里之行,始于足下。
53.This passage was written to ________.
A.hope teenagers to become writers like Lao She
B.introduce Lao She and his famous works
C.ask students to forget the past and focus on the present
D.encourage teenagers to study hard for the country’s future
第二节
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
How to stay focused in class
54 No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class, try your best to avoid them. Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused in class and will cause trouble, too.
Look at the teacher. Your teacher is not just standing up there talking—they’re trying to give you an acceptable education. Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention, by looking him or her in the eye. 55
Take notes. By taking notes, you’ll be able to “get into” the lesson. 56 Listen for key phrases such as, “This is important,” “This is the main idea,” etc. This can help you listen more intently; you’ll have something to do and focus on.
Get involved in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a more focused, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it. 57 This shows that you’re listening intently during the class.
Ask a question. 58 This really shows your teacher that you want to be better, and can recognize the things you’re having difficulty with. Chances are, someone else in the class has the same question (and is too afraid to ask). They’ll be relaxed and so will you.
A.If you don’t understand something, never be afraid to ask.
B.Avoid sitting with friends.
C.This person should have your full attention at all times in class.
D.Write down key points as your teacher speaks.
E.If he or she asks for an opinion, share your own.
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
Lily: Hi, Bill! How time flies! This term is nearly over.
Bill: 59
Lily: Busy but wonderful and relaxing.
Bill: Really? 60
Lily: Because we have different kinds of clubs.
Bill: Great. 61
Lily: We have a poem club, a sports club, a dancing club. Ah, so many of them!
Bill: Fantastic! Which club are you in?
Lily: 62
Bill: Oh? Why didn’t you join the dancing club? 63
Lily: Yes. But I’m also interested in Chinese poems. 64
Bill: That sounds great! I also want to make my school life wonderful like you do.
A.Aren’t you good at dancing?
B.What clubs do you have?
C.Why?
D.Why not join us next term?
E.The poem club.
F.How is your school life this term?
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
If you are going to travel alone, you have to have proper preparations. Because with the right planning, you can make the best of your trip alone. Think about all the places you want to see, food you want to eat and activities you’d like to do. Find out what’s possible for your budget (预算) and start making plans.
Take the time to research the best airport to fly into at your destination (目的地). Once you land, make sure you know how to get to the hotel from the airport.
Stay safe during your trip, it’s always best to make sure someone knows where you are when you are traveling alone. Make calls to your parents every day so that they know you are okay. Take your time to make sure you have all your things with you before leaving a place.
Enjoy your trip. Whether you are interested in art history or music in that place, there must be something special and meaningful to you. Keep a diary or take photos to remember every moment of your trip. Then you can share with your friends and family about your travels when you are back.
If you are going to travel alone, you have to have proper preparations. Because with the right planning, you can make the best of your trip alone. Think about all the 65 you want to see, food you want to eat and activities you’d like to do. Take the time to research the best 66 to fly into at your destination (目的地). Once you land, make sure you know how to get to the hotel from the airport. Stay safe during your trip, it’s always best to make 67 someone knows where you are when you are traveling alone. Make calls to your parents every day so that they know you are okay. Enjoy your trip. 68 you are interested in art history or music in that place, there must be something special and meaningful to you. 69 a diary or take photos to remember every moment of your trip. Then you can 70 with your friends and family about your travels when you are back.
第二节(共9分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答3个问题
71.If
展开阅读全文