2024年中考英语（河北）第三次模拟考试（含答案）.docx

2024年中考第三次模拟考试（河北卷）
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分 （30分）
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 (共 5小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
1. A. sport B. state C. stay
2. A. give up B. make up C. put up
3. A. 8:20 B.7:40 C.8:30
4. A. Tom likes the red shirt best. B. Tom likes the blue shirt best.
C. Tom likes the blue shirt better.
5. A. She passed the exam. B. She failed the exam.
C. He passed the exam.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. Yes, I prefer vegetables. B. Vegetables.
C. Vegetables or fruit
7. A. Yes, there is. B. Walk along this street and turn right.
C. It doesn't matter.
8. A. Twice a week. B. Two hours. C. Ten minutes’ walk.
9. A. He is a doctor. B. He works very hard.
C. I like him very much.
10. A. I agree with you. B. No. I don't. C. I'd love to.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分）
11. What kind of music instrument does Lily like?

12. Where did they go during the summer holiday?

13. What's Mike's brother?
A. A farmer. B. A worker. C. A cook.
____________________________________________________________________________
14. What does Annie think of countryside?
A. Boring. B. Special. C. Interesting.
15. Why does Annie like living in countryside?
A. Because the air is fresher. B. Because the river is clearer. C. Both A and B
____________________________________________________________________________
16. Why does the woman come here?
A. Because she comes here to travel.
B. Because she comes here to have a meeting
C. Because she comes here to visit friends.
17. Where is the hotel?
A. In a big park. B. At the corner. C. Near a famous museum.
18. How long will it take the woman to get the hotel?
A. Five minutes by bike. B. Five minutes on foot.
C. Eight minutes on foot.
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
19. How is the weather today?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
20. Who likes flying kites?
A. Jack. B. Jenny. C. Lisa.
21. What does Linda like?
A. She likes potato chips. B. She likes tomatoes and apples. C. She likes listening to music
____________________________________________________________________________
22. When did Nash win the Nobel Prize?
A. Today. B. At his old age. C. When he was young.
23. What was wrong with John Nash?
A. He had a mental illness. B. He had a serious traffic accident
C. He lost his hearing in an accident.
24. Why did Nash refuse to take medicine?
A. Because he wanted to die. B. Because he couldn't afford the medicine.
C. Because he thought that the medicine was harmful to his mind.
25. Who encouraged Nash and helped him?
A. His neighbor. B. His wife. C. His families.
V. 听短文填空 (共5小题;每小题 1分，满分5分)
Information Sheet
★She asked me the 26.________ to the Science Museum..
★She would see a supermarket next to the bank on her 27._____________ .
★Then went 28.___________the Second Street.
★ It was between the post office and the 29_______________.
★She thanked me and I felt very 30.____________________.
笔试部分（共90分）
VI、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
31.— Mary and her classmates are busy preparing for their final examination.
— That’s why you can always see____________ learning in the library.
A. them B. us C. her D. him
32. Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A. over B. against C. across D. along
33. Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your
English skills greatly.
A. positions B. events C. situations D. experiences
34.—Where is your son Jimmy working now?
—He ________ the city of Beijing, China for two years.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. was in D. has been in
35. —The flowers are very beautiful in the park．
—Yes，and they           sweet．
A. smell B. taste C. sound D. look
36. Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
37. Luckily, the firemen arrived in time and _______the fire in ten minutes.
A. put out B. put on C. put up D. put in
38. —Sam, what present will you give your mother for her coming birthday?
—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ make her a birthday cake by myself.
A. must B. may C. would D. should
39. Be quiet. Lucy ________ a maths class online and she must listen to the teacher carefully.
A. has B. is having C. will have D. has had
40. I ________ to a birthday party by my friend last Friday and we had a good time there.
A. invite B. will be invited C. invited D. was invited
VII、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people eat less food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines,    (41)    even have operations. So you can see losing weight is hard work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But    (42)    do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be    (43)   . Other people worry about their    (44)    as many doctors say overweight is not good.
Most people want to find a(n)    (45)    way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are    (46)   . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.
Losing weight can be    (47)   . Some overweight people go to health centers. Men and women   (48)   several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two, taking exercise, eating different foods. All these work is for losing weight.    (49)    4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27 kg). She spent 320 dollars to lose each pound but she said she was still glad to do so.
Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all    (50)    a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing money too.
41.A. and B. but C. so D. or
42.A. why B. what C. how D. when
43.A. high B. short C. thin D. fat
44.A. health B. study C. wealth D. luck
45.A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier
46.A. taken B. given C. written D. copied
47.A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe
48.A. pay B. cost C. take D. have
49.A. Before B. In C. After D. At
50.A. need B. have C. use D. get
VIII、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk!

Camp is located on beautiful Lake Echo!
Chances for campers to have fun:
•hiking on beautiful trails
•swimming
•canoeing and kayaking
•doing crafts such as pottery and woodcarving
•doing fun, nature-based science activities
•singing songs around the campfire
Reserve a space
Send a check for $50.00 to the address below. All checks must be received by May 15.  
About Camp Brown Hawk:
•We’re 80 years old this year.
•All camp staff are trained and experienced.
•Each cabin houses eight boys or girls.
•Kids from ages 6 to 16 are welcome.
Camp Brown Hawk Office
32 lake Road
Echo Valley, CT, 06421
21. Which part tells about camp activities?
A. Camp Brown Haw Office. B. Chances for campers to have fun.
C. About Camp Brown Hawk. D. Reserve a space.
22. Which of the following best supports the idea that the camp is safe?
A. There are eight kids per cabin. B. The camp is on the lake.
C. All camp staff are trained. D. Campers sing songs.
23. Why does the poster include a picture?
A. To catch the readers' attention. B. To show exactly what the camp looks like.
C. To show how to get to the lake. D. To say more about the camp's activities.
B
“Somebody just died,” my daughter Katy begins.
“Somebody was just born,” I answer, smiling.
“Somebody is crying,” she replies.
“Somebody is laughing.”
This is our game. It’s our secret way of being amazed at the complexity (复杂性) of the world. I was reminded of our game yesterday as Molly, my 15-year-old pet dog, lay beside me. Molly was more than a pet. She was part of me. But she was dying.
Molly was given to me as a puppy a few months after I completed my exams in college and has been by my side ever since. But when I took her out the other day, she started to walk slowly and then fell down.
“She’s getting ready to go,” I bravely told my husband.
  One day, I walked down to the stream to think. As I looked around, I thought that the magic of a forest is not all about the green leaves or colorful plants. It is the decay (腐朽) that makes the color stand out.
 Katy’s game rang in my mind. Something is decaying, I thought, something is growing, I thought …
 We chose to keep Molly at home. We didn’t want to make her last trip uneasy at the vet’s. Our task was to keep her be with us and make sure she was comfortable.
 I wanted to be by her side. If I tried to leave the kitchen, she struggled to pick up her head to find me. So, I stayed.
  My kitchen became like the forest, like Katy’s game. Somebody was crying. Somebody was cooking. Somebody was dying.
 Molly lifted up her head with a sudden jerk (猝然一动). I dropped the cup I was holding and rushed to her. I took hold of Molly and placed my fingers over her beating heart. I kept them there, feeling her pulse, until it stopped. I didn’t beg her to stay. That would have been silly.
 That doesn’t mean I didn’t cry, though. The girls hugged me, more frightened by my sadness than by the loss of the dog.
“Mommy! Say you’ll be happy again.” Katy cried.
 I took my hands from Molly and put them around Katy’s balled fists.
“Remember the game?” I whispered quietly. “Where sometimes somebody’s happy and somebody else is sad?”
 She nodded.
“Right now, it’s my turn to be sad. And you just have to let me be. But that doesn’t mean I’ll never be happy, okay?”
 For now, I’m just somebody who’s sad. Somebody who cries. Somebody who loves. Maybe tomorrow, or the day after, I’ll be somebody who laughs.
54. What does the writer mean by saying “It is the decay that makes the color stand out.”?
A. The decay makes the forest more colorful.
B. Both colorful and decayed plants are important to a forest.
C. The sadder she feels, the more she loves her dog.
D. Something dying could also mean that something is growing.
55. How did Katy feel when she cried to say “Mommy! Say you’ll be happy again.”?
A. Shamed. B. Sad. C. Worried. D. Surprised.
56. Why does the writer write this article?
A. To argue that pets can be very close friends to humans.
B. To explain the complexity of the world through her own experience.
C. To tell stories between her and her pet dog.
D. To show that human’s emotions are difficult to understand.
C
Singapore started to put labels（标签） on every drink recently. The labels are from A to. D.A is the most healthy, and D is the least healthy. The more sugar and saturated fat（饱和脂肪）a drink has, the less healthy the drink is. D-grade drinks aren't allowed to be advertised（打广告）by companies to attract customers.

57. According to the material, water is in ______ .
A. Grade A B. Grade B C. Grade C D. Grade D
58. What is the sugar level in the NUTRI-GRADE B drink？
A. ＜1%. B. 1-5%. C. 5-10%. D. ＞10%.
59. What's the purpose of putting such labels on drinks？
A. To stop people buying drinks.
B. To guide people to choose healthy drinks.
C. To tell people how much sugar is in the drinks.
D. To show there are many kinds of drinks.
60. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the material？
A. Music and Movie. B. Sports and Travel.
C. History and Culture. D. Life and Health.
D
 Chinese has a long history. It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West. With this history, will Chinese have a surprising future?
   Over one billion people speak Chinese in the world—far more than any other language. It is the language of the country which is soon to have the world's largest economy (经济）. Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world.
 In fact, Chinese is definitely going to be a world language. Why is this certain? We must look at the economic and political power（政治影响力）of China, which is increasing every day. In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages.
Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn.
 As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to work and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language.
61. In which way in Chinese similar to Latin?
A. They both have influenced other languages.
B. Both languages have over one billion speakers.
C. They both have a long history and bright future.
D. Both languages are spoken only by Chinese.
62. What's probably the meaning of the underlined word "definitely" in the third paragraph?
A. Always. B. Certainly. C. Never. D. Possibly.
63. What is the relationship between language and economy?
A. The more important language is, the stronger economy is.
B. The stronger economy is, the less important language is.
C. The weaker economy is, the more important language is.
D. The stronger economy is, the more important language is.
64. Why is Chinese more widely used?
A. Because more and more Chinese go abroad.
B. Because people across the world travel to China.
C. Because many universities in China are world-famous.
D. Because more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese.
65. What might the writer think of the future of Chinese?
A. Hopeful. B. Unclear. C. Dark. D. Doubtful.
IX、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
How was your sleep last night？World Sleep Day fell on March 17 this year. How can we have healthy sleep？Take a look at these two tips.
◆ Waking up naturally
Waking up to a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies showed that when you get "shocked" by the alarm，your breathing will go up from 16 to 24 breaths per minute. Your heart will have 10 more beats every minute. Your blood pressure will rise.
"This is a very unhappy way to start the day，" sleep scientist Whitney Roman told the online magazine Bustle. You'll feel worse if you fall back to get a few more minutes of sleep. "This will mess up your body's natural sleep-wake cycle，" said Roman.
So，what should we do？Try to choose an alarm with softer and lower sounds. Or leave part of the curtains （窗帘） open—the rising sun will wake you up.
◆ Sleep early