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七年级英语下册任务型阅读测试题﹙含答案﹚3.doc

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七年级英语下册任务型阅读测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚(word) 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题目练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读短文,根据短文内容完毕下列各任务或问题。     The school music club opens. Tony wants to join(加入>the club, but he doesn't want to go alone (独自). He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free.     Martin is doing his homework at home, 完毕这些作业一般需要花费他两小时时间.     Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact (实际上),he doesn't like music.     Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They are having a singing competition (竞赛).     Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.     Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesn't do well in English.     Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.     Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him. (1)What club does Tony want to join? (2)把第二段中汉语译成英语 (3)Where is Gina from? (4)How old is Alice? (5)写出"He doesn't do well in English"同义句. 【答案】 (1)The school music club. (2)It takes him two hours to finish it. (3)America. (4)Twelve/12. (5)He isn't good at English. 【解析】【分析】重要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参与音乐俱乐部,不过没人有空。 (1)根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join(加入)the club可知Tony想加入音乐俱乐部,故填The school music club.。 (2)花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.,固定搭配,sb.用宾格,他用him;两个小时用two hours;完毕作业用finish homework,homework不可数名词,因此用it代指,故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。 (3)根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知Gina来自美国,故填America。 (4)根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知Alice举行12岁生日聚会,因此是12岁了,故填Twelve/12.。 (5)do well in=be good at,擅长……,主语是he,因此用is,否认是isn't,故填He isn't good at English.。 【点评】考察任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。 2.阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。     My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything.     Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________     So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper(-张纸) like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg; ⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken.     Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!     Looking at those things, ________ A. So he doesn't cook. B. An hour later, he comes back. C. But he doesn't know what to buy. D. My father says he will cook for us. E. my mother and I laughed (笑) and laughed. 【答案】 A;D;C;B;E 【解析】【分析】重要讲了作者父亲不会做饭,今天作者妈妈生病了,父亲想为他们做饭,于是先去购物,成果买错了妈妈列出来东西。 A. So he doesn't cook.因此他不会做饭。 B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。 C. But he doesn't know what to buy.不过他不懂得买什么。 D. My father says he will cook for us.我父亲说他将为我们做饭。 E. my mother and I laughed (笑) and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。 (1)根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我父亲不懂得怎样做饭,可知后句讲是他不会做饭,故选A。 (2)根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒适,可知后句讲是父亲做饭,故选D。 (3)根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper(-张纸) like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有东西,可知前句讲是父亲不懂得买什么,故选C。 (4)根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有东西,可知前句讲是父亲回来了,故选B。 (5)根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西,可知后句讲是看着父亲买东西,我和妈妈笑了,故选E。 【点评】考察任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择对答案。 3.任务型阅读     We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally (A) ________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We left(落下)our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella(雨伞). So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice­cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。 根据短文内容, 完毕下列各项任务。 (1)在文中(A)处填入一种合适动词。 (2)将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成英语。 (3)How long did the subway ride take us? (4)Why didn't we see the seal show? (5)给短文拟一种恰当标题。 【答案】 (1)got (2)I didn't like this school trip at all. (3)About an hour. (4)Because we arrived too late. (5)A Terrible School Trip 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕旅行,遇到了诸多不顺利事情。例如同学迟到,车子没到,迷路,没有看到海豚,相机落在学校没有摄影,遇到下雨等等,最终会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。 (1)get to+地点名词,抵达......。根据主句谓语动词were,可知从句谓语动词要用一般过去时,get过去式got,故填got。 (2)根据汉语意思提醒,一点也不,not... at all,副词短语;喜欢,like,及物动词;这次,this,指示代词;学校,school,名词;郊游,trip,名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时,实义动词否认句,要借助于did,故答案为 I didn't like this school trip at all. (3)由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour.  可知坐地铁花费大概半个小时。故答案为 About an hour. (4)由There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. 可知由于迟到没有看到海豹演出节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late. (5)本文开头第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校旅行很糟糕。 是本文主旨大意。标题可以揭示文章大意是最适合。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。 【点评】考察任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目规定作答,注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词,短语或者句子词。 4.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中A-F六个选项中选出合适选项补全短文,使文章完整、通顺(其中有一种选项是多出)。     Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think he's a scientist.     ________ He got patents(专利)this month for two inventions(发明):a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can(垃圾桶). The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works." Just hit the button, and that's all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you," said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office.     ________ It's something his mum makes him do every day.     ________ He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished.     ________ "It's all because I'm too lazy, "he tells them. But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently." He's hard-working. ________" A. It took Ma a year to make the machine. B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet. C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas. D. It's very easy to use the trash can. E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn't give up. F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist. 【答案】 F;B;A;C;E 【解析】【分析】 文章大意:这篇文章讲了一种年仅十三岁小发明家马万强故事。这个月他获得了两个发明专利。一种是一种洗脚机,另一种是简易垃圾桶。他是一种善于思考孩子,一旦有了想法,立即就会付诸实践,画图纸,修改思绪等。大量思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完毕了自已作品。不过他很谦虚告诉其他孩子,那是由于自已懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高,认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。 所给选项意思: A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。 B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.马发明这个机器由于他不喜欢洗脚。 C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.目前,诸多其他孩子想懂得马是怎样想到这个好主意。 D. It's very easy to use the trash can.使用这个垃圾桶很简单。 E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn't give up.当他有了一种观点时,他工作非常认真,不放弃。 F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.不过,实际上马是一种年轻科学家。 (1)根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School.  马万强,成都第三中学一种初中生。 和He got patents(专利)this month for two inventions(发明):a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can(垃圾桶 )。他在一种月内得到两个发明专利,可知他是一种小科学家。故选F。 (2)根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works." Just hit the button, and that's all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you," said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此处讲是洗脚机, It's something his mum makes him do every day. 他妈妈每天让他洗脚,因此此处讲是他发明洗脚机原因,故选B。 (3)根据 He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他画了诸多画,并且对最初观点做了诸多变化。通过诸多思考和努力工作后,他最终完毕。可知此处讲是他制作机器不容易。可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事,故选A。 (4)根据 "It's all because I'm too lazy, "he tells them. ”这都是由于我太懒了“他告诉他们。可知此处是小朋友想懂得他怎么想起这种措施,故选C。 (5)根据 But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently." He's hard-working. 不过他母亲,王晓琳,认为不一样。“他很勤奋。”可知此处讲是他是怎样付诸行动。故选E。 【点评】此题考察任务型阅读理解。我们先弄清所给选项意思。然后跳过空格阅读短文,理解大意,根据上下文联络和每个段落所描写内容,确定文章所缺句子,从所给选项中选出对答案。 5.下面1-5小题是人物简介,从A—G七个地点简介中为这5个人选择最合适参观地点(有两项多出)。 ________Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation. ________Lucy likes running. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes autumn. It's cool. She likes to see autumn leaves. ________Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. ________Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers. ________Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain. A. Ice Park     You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here. B. Rainy Park     This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here. C. Mount Yang     It's a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain. D. Fragrant Mountain     In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful. E. The Great Wall     If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. It's the longest wall with a long history in the world. F. Sun Beach     It's a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are swimming in the sea. G. Zhongshan Garden     It's a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitors come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers. 【答案】 F;D;A;G;B 【解析】【分析】所给选项意思: A. Ice Park 冰雪乐园     You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很数年轻人在滑冰。 B. Rainy Park 雨乐园     This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. It often rains, so please take a raincoat or an umbrella here.这是一种漂亮地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里常常下雨,因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。 C. Mount Yang 阳山     It's a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain.这是一种大山。假如你喜欢在远足或爬山,你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里美景。 D. Fragrant Mountain 香山     In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.在秋天,你可以欣赏香山红色秋叶。它们非常漂亮。 E. The Great Wall 长城     If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. It's the longest wall with a long history in the world.假如你来北京,请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久最长墙。 F. Sun Beach 阳光沙滩     It's a beautiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are swimming in the sea.这是一种漂亮海滩。诸多人躺在沙滩上。某些人在打沙滩排球,某些人在海里游泳。 G. Zhongshan Garden 中山花园     It's a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitors come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers. 在这个都市,这是一种漂亮花园。园子里有诸多花。诸多游客来这里欣赏漂亮花。 (1) Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lie on the beach on the vacation. 杰克喜欢热天气,由于他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去Sun Beach最佳,故选F。 (2) Lucy likes running. She doesn't like hot weather. She likes autumn. It's cool. She likes to see autumn leaves. 露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最佳,故选D。 (3) Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. 玛丽喜欢冬天。她想在冰上滑冰。可知去冰雪公园就对了。故选A。 (4) Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers. 肯喜欢花。他想去参观有诸多花地方。可知应当去中山园,故选G。 (5) Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain. 缇娜是一种学生。她喜欢雨天。在雨中她感到轻松。可知应当去雨园。故选B。 【点评】此题考察任务型阅读理解。我们先阅读每个小题,理解每个人爱好,然后阅读每个选项,注意每个景区特征,然后选出对答案。 6.任务型阅读 (1)请仔细阅读四条信息,并根据信息内容,把它们与A-D四幅图片活动进行匹配,然后完毕问题。     Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here're their messages. ________ Saturday, 10:20 a.m.     Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us! Don't worry. We're not swimming. It's quite cool! See you! A. ________ Saturday, 11:15 a.m.     Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles with friends. They're playing tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunny here. Bye! B. ________ Saturday, 8:45 a.m.     Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. It's cold here. C. ________ Saturday, 9:20 a.m.     Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye! D. (2)From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is              . A. an artist                           B. a reporter                           C. a guide                           D. a singer 【答案】 (1)B;D;C;A (2)B 【解析】【分析】A. 放风筝;B. 在海边;C. 滑雪;D. 打网球。 (1)①题意:比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相称凉爽。本段意思跟图B相匹配,故答案是B。 ②题意:彼得给莉莉打电话,说她跟朋友在洛杉矶,他们在打网球,彼得在看。本段意思跟图D相匹配,故答案是D。 ③题意:洋子给莉莉打电话,说她在太浩湖,Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪,天气很冷。本段意思跟图C相匹配,故答案是C。 ④题意:彼得跟海伦在纽约,目前有风,他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A相匹配,故答案是A。 (2)根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone 可知媛媛是中央电视台记者。故答案是B。 【点评】考察任务型阅读,想弄清晰图意,在理解段落意思,然后用图意跟段意相匹配,最终得到答案。 7.阅读表格中信息,然后从方框内六个选项中选择一种合适标题(其中一项为多出选项) A. Address B. Library Rules C. Opening Hours D. Borrowing Rules E. Library Resources(资源) F. Tel. &Email ________ Open:Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM ________ •·12, 000books •200 net-worked computers •Newspapers(China Daily, Qian jiang Evening News,Zhejiang Daily, Anji Daily) •Magazines(TIME Readers New Scientist) ________ •Students can borrow up to 2 books a time. •Teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time. •Students can renew(续借)books by We Chat of the library. ________ Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room. Don't eat any food in the library. Be quiet and polite. ________ The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road,across from Changshuo Park. 【答案】 C;E;D;B;A 【解析】【分析】本文简介了图书馆规则,首先说了开馆时间,然后说了借书规则以及在图书馆看书应当遵守行为准则,最终简介了图书馆地址。 A. Address 地址 B. Library Rules 图书馆规定 C. Opening Hours 开馆时间 D. Borrowing Rules 借书规定 E. Library Resources(资源) 图书馆资源 F. Tel. &Email 电话及电子邮箱 (1)根据1处提到 Open:Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM ,提届时间,可知标题为Opening Hours,故选C。 (2)根据2处提到图书馆设施,可知标题为Library Resources,故选E。 (3)根据3处提到 Students can borrow up to 2 books a time ,提到借书规则,可知标题为Borrowing Rules,故选D。 (4)根据4处提到 Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room ,提到图书馆规则,可知标题为Library Rules,故选B。 (5)根据5处提到 The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road,across from Changshuo Park. ,说了图书馆地址,可知标题为Address,故选A。 【点评】考察任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后带着问题到选项找出答案,得到最适合标题,即可。 8.请仔细阅读下面题中五个人状况,从A-F六则广告中找出与其匹配选项,选项中有一项多出。 A. Heart Flower Shop There are many kinds of fresh flowers in our shop, and you can buy some for your friends as a birthday gift. B. Wholesale Food Market There are many kinds of food and drinks in our market, and the prices of them are very low. Welcome. C. Elim Christian
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