英语九年级下册英语试卷分类汇编英语英语任务型阅读及答案.doc

【英语】九年级下册英语试卷分类汇编英语英语任务型阅读(及答案)

一、英语任务型阅读
1．从方框中选择恰当句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。
Improving Listening Sills in the Classroom
    Listening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference between a successful student and one who struggles （挣扎） in school.
    Come to class rested.
    ________ When your body is well taken care of, your mental （精神） focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate （集中） on what the teacher is saying.
    ________
    Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about.
    ________
    When you're in the front of the class, you'll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say you won't have a daydream when the teacher is near you.
    Take down notes.
    Write down what you hear in class. ________ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said So you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture. ________ Once you learn techniques to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening.
A. Be prepared.
B. Sit near the teachers.
C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.
D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.
E. Make sure you had a good night's sleep and had a good breakfast.
【答案】 E；A；B；D；C
【解析】【分析】重要讲了提高英语听力技巧。
A. Be prepared.做好准备。
B. Sit near the teachers.坐在老师旁边。
C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.听力是一种逐渐发展起来技能。
D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.这使人们更容易记住正在讨论内容。
E. Make sure you had a good night's sleep and had a good breakfast.保证你晚上睡得好，早餐吃得好。
（1）根据后句When your body is well taken care of, your mental （精神） focus will be much better.当你身体得到很好照顾，你精神集中会更好，可知前句讲得是睡好，故选E。
（2）根据后句Have everything you need at the start of the class.一开始就把你需要东西都带上，可知前句讲得是准备好，故选A。
（3）根据后句you won't have a daydream when the teacher is near you.当老师在你身边时，你不会做白日梦，可知前句讲得是坐在老师旁边，故选B。
（4）根据前句Write down what you hear in class.写下课上内容，可知后句讲得是这让你记住讨论内容，故选D。
（5）根据后句Once you learn techniques to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening.一旦你学会了协助你掌握这项技能技巧，你就会发现你听力得到了提高。可知前句讲得是总结，即听力是一种逐渐发展起来技能。故选C。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读下面短文，请从A—E五个选项中为每一段选择合适小标题完毕小题。  
    ① ________ It's on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.
    ② ________ It is on the first Sunday after the full moon which falls on or after March 21st. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to life. But now for most people, it is a spring holiday, while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs!
    ③ ________ It's also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2,000years. It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan.
    ④ ________ It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They are the special food for this festival.
    ⑤ ________ It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in China. The aim is to promote respect for the elderly. According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.
A. The Double Ninth Festival    
B. The Mid-autumn Festival C. Easter Day     
D. The Dragon Boat Festival   
E. Thanksgiving Day
【答案】E；C；D；B；A
【解析】【分析】本文重要简介了几种节日：感恩节；复活节；端午节；中秋节；重阳节。
（1）根据第一段“All give thanks together for the good things that they have.”可知，所有人一起对我们拥有好东西给出感恩。抓住关键词give thanks，结合选项，故选E。
（2）根据第二段“while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs!”可知，然而对于孩子们来说，它不是其他任何事情，而是复活蛋和巧克力蛋。因此应当是复活节。故选C。
（3）根据第三段“ It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan.”可知，他最初是用来纪念著名诗人屈原，因此是端午节，故选D。
（4）根据第四段“ At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. ”可知，在晚上，人们可以一边吃月饼一边欣赏月亮，故选B。
（5）根据第五段“According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.”可知，根据古老老式，人们登高望远，因此是重阳节，故选A。
【点评】作答本题重要是可以抓住关键词，可以提取到重要信息，可以大体概括出语段主旨大意，然后结合选项选出对选项。

3．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。

    A large numbers of emojis （表情符号） are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international languages.
    We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.
    There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means "I'm happy". A cake with candles means "Happy birthday". When we want to say "Goodbye", we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a "cry laugh" emoji.
    Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture.
    It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online.
Emojis
Brief introduction
●Emojis are ________ that we use in texts and web pages.
●Emojis have been used as a ________international languages.
Reasons for their popularity
●Emojis can show ________beautifully.
●Emojis change the way we ________.
Examples of emojis
●A smiling face means "I'm happy."
●A cake with ________ means "Happy birthday."
●A smiling face with waving hand means "Goodbye".
●A "cry—laugh" emoji means we want to  ________up.
The ________ of emojis
●Emojis can ________ people from different countries to understand each other.
●Emojis can allow us to exchange our ________.
Conclusion
We should be ________when we use emojis.
【答案】 pictures；modern；meanings；write；candles；cheer；influence；help；feelings；careful

4．阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

Obey the rules of British roads
    British roads, some of the safest in the world. A study in compared more than 30 countries and found that 3.8 people per 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. This number was lower than any other country. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.
    People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries have this. Don't forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts （环岛） .
    British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. If you are in a queue of traffic, then don't try to push past the cars in front of yours. This is called "jumping the queue". You must wait for your turn; otherwise people may get angry with you.
    You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn't any other traffic around. In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do this.
    If another driver flashes （闪烁） his cars lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people don't like to use their car horn （喇叭） much and they think people who do so are rude.
    If you get in an accident, don't try to pay the police. The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison.
（1）How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
（2）Which side do British people drive on?
（3）If you jump the queue, how will other drivers feel?
（4）What does the driver probably mean if he flashes his car's lights at you?
（5）If you give the police money, what will happen to you?
【答案】 （1）Five.
（2）On the left.
（3）They may feel angry.
（4）He will follow you.
（5）You'll be in prison.

5．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供信息，完毕信息卡。
    Bike­sharing is new for short journeys in cities. It is a good choice for the big cities to develop healthily.
    A report found that shared bikes started the nation's love for bikes again. The love is not only among young people born in the 1980s and s, but also among people over sixty. Now they are choosing bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. If you have a smart phone, the nearest bike equipped with GPS will be easily found through a certain app on your phone. It can also be unlocked through the app and left anywhere in public for the next user. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you just need to pay one yuan.
    It is said that bike­sharing will help improve the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest Stadiums （体育场）will be saved.
    At the same time, there are some problems with shared bikes that people need to solve properly. For example, some people park the bikes in their home; some break up the bikes on purpose; and others even throw them into the river. Facing all these problems, everyone should raise their own awareness of protecting the bikes. We should not only enjoy them, but also value them and put them to good use.
Information Card
The people who love shared bikes besides the young
________.
The thing that shared bikes are equipped with
________.
The cost of a one­hour riding on shared bikes
________.
The place that you can leave shared bikes
________.
The number of problems mentioned in the passage
________.
【答案】 People over sixty.；GPS.；One yuan.；Anywhere in public.；3 / Three.

6．根据短文内容填写表格。
      For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful （紧张） and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn't help you, ask someone else.
      How to get through exams? Here is some advice:
      Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam. Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well. Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best. Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food. You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sports — whatever you enjoy. Stop thinking about the future and failing.
      If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
If it upsets（使某人不安） you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it! In fact, don't even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you have written!
      To this advice, we could add: If you are studying in the evening, don't go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
The stressful and difficult time of ________
Cause
Be afraid of ________and letting their parents and family down
________
Being ill or ________before an exam
Thinking too much after studying in the
________
Being upset after an exam
Advice
Talk to someone about your worries. But being too relaxed isn't ________for the exam
Don’t go ________to bed and choose something to
________ you.
Don’t talk to your friends about the exam after ________it. Because you cannot change your________
【答案】exams；failing；Results/Conditions/ Feelings；worried；evening；good；straight；relax；finishing/completing；answers
【解析】【分析】本文讲述我们怎样应对考试紧张和压力，顺利通过考试。
⑴根据第一段the time of exams is very stressful （紧张） and difficult可知填exams。
⑵根据第一段because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down可知紧张原因是胆怯失败，胆怯让父母家人失望。故填failing。
⑶根据If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings.可知填Feeling，或者根据文章意思填Results或Conditions。
⑷根据If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings.可知填worried。
⑸根据最终一段If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much可知填evening。
⑹根据But don't be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them可知太放松对考试没有好处，故填good。
⑺根据最终一段don't go straight to bed可知别直接上床睡觉，故填straight。
⑻根据最终一句Choose something that will relax you可知填relax。
⑼根据倒数第二段If it upsets（使某人不安） you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! 可知填finishing。
⑽根据倒数第二段最终一句You cannot change what you have written!可知无法变化答案，故填answers。
【点评】任务型阅读关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

7．阅读理解
    Mo Ya, Nobel Prize winner in literature （文学）in , believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.
    Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Mo was tired after his daily hard work, but he was always hungry for books. However, there were very few books in the village, he never gave up. He read his elder brother's textbooks and even dictionaries.  He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.
    After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them.  Instead, he developed his own style.
Mo Yan, the first Chinese Nobel Prize ________in