2025年连词单元测试题含答案12.doc

《连词》单元测试题(含答案) （word）1

一、初中英语连词
1．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.
A. when                              B. since                              C. as soon as                              D. whether
【答案】 B

2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.
A. if                                    B. unless                                    C. when                                    D. after
【答案】 B

3．Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.
A. before                                   B. if                                   C. though                                   D. until
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：假如你多练习说英语，你英语口语会越来越好。A： before在……前； B： if 假如；C： though 虽然；D： until直到……才（止）。根据前后句意思，可知后句是前句发生条件，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。根据前后句关系，选择对连词。

4．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A. unless                                  B. until                                  C. although                                  D. if
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：假如你想理解南京文化，最佳带着当地导游游览一下。A： unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if假如。 导游带领游览是理解南京条件，因此要用附属连词if，故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解连词词义和使用方法，根据前后句关系，选择对连词。

5．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.  
A. one                                       B. this                                       C. that                                       D. it
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛时间比过去少了诸多。A： one，一，同类中一种； B： this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到人或事物）这个； C： that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物） 那， 那个； D： it它指与上文同一种。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过时间，要用that。故选C。
【点评】考察连词辨析。理解选项意思和使用方法，根据句子语法构造，选择对连词。

6．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.
A. and                                      B. but                                      C. unless                                      D. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A： and又，和，表达顺接； B： but不过，表达转折； C： unless除非。表达条件； D： if假如，表达假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。
【点评】考察连词辨析。根据前后句关系，选择对连词。

7．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.
A. then                                       B. so                                       C. and                                       D. or
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来考试中失败。A.然后；B.因此；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努力学习，否则会失败，故选D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。

8．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.
A. if                                  B. unless                                  C. although                                  D. until
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：假如你全心全意，那么你梦想将会实现。A.假如；B.除非；C.虽然；D.直到……为止。分析句子可知，这是一种主从复合句，挖空后引导一种条件状语从句，引导词应用if，假如，故选A。
【点评】考察附属连词辨析。注意if，unless，although和until词义和使用方法。

9．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.
A. while                                 B. during                                 C. when                                 D. which
【答案】 A

10．Yesterday morning     I was just leaving the telephone rang.
A. when                                 B. while                                 C. because                                 D. since
【答案】 A

11．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A. though                                    B. if                                    C. but                                    D. since
【答案】 A

12．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.
A. before                                  B. since                                  C. until                                  D. when
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：自历来到中国托尼学到诸多有关中国文化东西。before在……之前；和过去完毕时连用；since自从，后跟表达过去时间状语和目前完毕时连用；until直到……才……；不和完毕时连用，when当……时候；和过去完毕时连用。故选B。
【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词使用规则。

13．You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.
A. eithers or                   B. both and                   C. neither; nor                   D. not only: but also
【答案】 A

14．—Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?
—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.
A. when                                    B. unless                                    C. while                                    D. if
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你微信账号安全吗？——是，甚至我父亲都不能使用，除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候；unless除非；while当……时候；if假如，根据—— Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?—Yes, 可知我账号很安全，因此除非我告诉他密码没人能上我微信。故选B。
【点评】此题考察连词辨析。根据上下文联络确定所使用连词。

15．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.
A. because                                 B. if                                 C. though                                 D. so that
【答案】 D

16．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.
A. if                                      B. when                                      C. as                                      D. unless
【答案】 D

17．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
A. if                                  B. when                                  C. because                                  D. unless
【答案】 D

18．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.
A. because                                  B. or                                  C. though                                  D. until
【答案】 C

19．Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.
A. However                          B. Therefore                          C. Otherwise                          D. Besides
【答案】 A

20．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.
A. when                              B. whether                              C. unless                              D. because
【答案】 C

21．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.
A. while                                  B. until                                  C. Since                                  D. when
【答案】 D

22．He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.
A. however                              B. though                              C. and                              D. because
【答案】 B

23．They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.
A. since; because                     B. until; as                     C. unless; but                     D. so; because
【答案】 B

24．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.
A. so                                     B. if                                     C. though                                     D. when
【答案】 A

25．___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.
A. But                                 B. Although                                 C. As                                 D. However
【答案】 B

26．—When did you know there would be an important meeting?
—_______ Sandy called me this morning.
A. Since                                 B. Till                                 C. Not until                                 D. While
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么时候懂得有一种重要会议？——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话时候才懂得。since自从，与完毕时连用；till直到，not until直到……才；while当……时候，与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问，因此用表达直到某个时间，用于句首时，用until，不用till，故答案选C。
【点评】考察状语从句。注意疑问句答语中对主句省略。

27．You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.
A. if                                       B. unless                                       C. or                                       D. but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 假如你目前不出发你会错过早班车，你最佳快点。A怎样，B假如不，C或者，C不过，根据你会错过早班车，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是unless ， 故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意unless使用方法。

28．He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.
A. good enough: but        B. well enough; but        C. good enough; so        D. well enough; so
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意： 他觉得不舒适，因此他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生，可知是身体不舒适，well，是形容词舒适，good，好，不舒适和看医生是因果关系，故是连词so，因此 ， 故选D。
【点评】考察形容词辨析，注意连词so使用方法。

29．___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.
A. If                               B. Though                               C. Because                               D. Now that
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管伊拉克局势非常危险，这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.假如；B.尽管；C.由于；D.既然。尽管伊拉克状况危险，不过记者仍然在那工作，因此用though，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

30．What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?
A. if                                     B. while                                     C. since                                     D. and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 假如明天下雨，我们该怎么办? A.假如；B.当……时候；C.自从；D.并且。根据前后句句意可知，此处应当是if引导条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意if引导条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则。

31．— Why does Tom know so many things?
— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.
A. not; but                    B. not only; but also                    C. neither; nor                    D. either; or
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——为何Tom懂得如此多事情？——由于他不仅阅读诸多书，并且记得他看过书。A 不是……而是……，B 不仅……并且……，C 两者都不，D 两者之一不。根据句意，Tom懂得诸多，一是由于他看书，二是由于他记得看过内容，故两者都是，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记not…but，not only……but also…， neither…nor, either…or使用方法。

32．— Your father has passed the driving test?
— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.
A. Not only; but also                   B. Neither; nor                   C. Either; or                   D. Both; and
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲通过了驾照考试？——是。不仅我父亲，并且我母亲也通过了。A.不仅……并且；B.既不……也不；C.要么……要么，或者……或者；D.两者都。此处表达父亲妈妈驾照考试，not only…but also遵照就近一致原则，谓语动词和近来主语一致，此处my mother，动词用三单式，而如用both…and，主语为复数，谓语动词用复数形式，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also词义和使用方法。

33．She stopped talking        her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as                               B. unless                               C. though                               D. but
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就，as soon as，连词，引导时间状语从句，A 一……就，B 除非，C 尽管，D 不过，故答案为A。
【点评】考察时间状语从句和连词。注意这几种连词区别。

34．Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever                          B. whatever                          C. whenever                          D. wherever
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁， B、无论什么，C、无论什么时候，D、无论在哪儿，根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter，可知上文是说他们喜欢任何时候，故答案为C。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意识记连词词义，理解句意。

35．— Excuse me. I wonder ______________ the plane can land on time.
— Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.
A. if                                          B. which                                          C. that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——不好意思，我想懂得飞机能否准时着陆。——请等一下。让我看看。A与否，引导宾语从句，物成分，B哪一种，引导宾语从句做定语，C引导宾语从句，物成分，无词意，根据从句中不缺乏成分，故主句谓语动词wonder，可知是if ， 故选A。
【点评】考察宾语从句，注意连词if使用方法。

36．—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
—       my dad        my mom like it. They both like country music.
A. Either; or                   B. Not only; but also                   C. Neither; nor                   D. Both; and
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆，你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢？——不仅我父亲并且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either...or...或者……或者……; not only...but also...不仅.......并且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...两者都，根据 They both like country music. 可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，根据上下文联络确定所使用连词。

37．The Great Wall is      famous      lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.
A. so; that                        B. such; that                        C. enough; that                        D. very; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 长城是如此著名，以至于每年均有许多世界各地游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句，故C，D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导成果状语从句，such+名词+that，引导成果状语从句，famous是形容词 ， 故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导成果状语从句使用方法。

38．My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer.
A. both; and                   B. not only; but also                   C. either; or                   D. neither; nor
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我父母但愿我未来要么成为一名工程师，要么成为一名科学家，但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and    ……和……两者都；B. not only; but also不仅，并且；    C. either; or或者，或者；D. neither; nor既不，也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手，因此表达我父母想要我要么成为一名工程师，要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。
【点评】考察连词。掌握either…or…或者……或者……。

39．My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago.
A. when                                  B. if                                  C. although                                  D. since
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：自从我朋友十年前去了美国，我和我朋友们就没有见过面。A.当……时候；B.假如；C.尽管；D.自从。本句为时间状语从句，主句为目前完毕时，从句为一般过去时，因此使用since。故答案是D。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意since连接时间状语从句，主句为目前完毕时，从句为一般过去时。

40．Take more exercise,      you will be healthier.
A. but                                           B. or                                           C. and
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：多锻炼，那么你将会更健康。A.不过，表达转折。B.或者，表达选择。C.而、又、和，既可以表达并列也可以表达递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系，故答案选C。
【点评】考察连词使用方法。，注意识记祈使句中and是表达好成果使用方法。

41．The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday.
A. because                                B. because of                                C. as                                D. but
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 老师由于我们昨天在课堂上做事情感到生气。A由于，引导原因状语从句，B由于，引导名词从句，C由于，引导原因状语从句，D不过， what we had done in class yesterday 是名词从句，故用because of引导，故选B。
【点评】考察代词辨析，注意because of使用方法。

42．My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it.
A. since                                      B. until                                      C. though
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我老板正等着汇报，因此我直到完毕汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从；B.直到；C.尽管。not…until，直到……才，故选B。
【点评】考察连词辨析，注意知已固定搭配not…until使用方法。

43．_______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.
A. Unless                                     B. If                                     C. Since                                     D. As
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：除非你目前就开始，否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则；B.假如；C.自从；D.由于。除非目前开始，否则开会会迟到，因此用unless，故选A。
【点评】考察连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

44．_______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam.
A. If