2025年七年级英语上册任务型阅读真题2.doc

-七年级英语上册任务型阅读真题

一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题目练习（含答案解析）
1．任务型阅读
    Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks（分数）. ________.
    However, her teacher writes on the report card: "________, but she talks too much in class. ________. I think it may help her change this bad habit."
    Nina's dad signs（签字） the report card. ________: "I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!"
A. I have an idea
B. Nina is a clever little girl
C. There are many "A"s on it
D. He writes a note on the back
E. Nina's mother talks too much
【答案】 C；B；A；D
【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea 我不懂得。
B. Nina is a clever little girl 妮娜是个聪颖小女孩。
C. There are many "A"s on it 上面有诸多“A”
D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。
E. Nina's mother talks too much 妮娜妈妈说太多。
（1）根据She gets good marks（分数）. 可知成绩很好，因此成绩汇报单上A诸多，故答案是C。
（2）根据 but she talks too much in class.可知这是个转折关系句子，因此推断前面句子是对妮娜进行正面评价。故答案是B。
（3）根据 I think it may help her change this bad habit. 可知，空3应当论述与帮她变化坏习惯有关内容。故答案是A。
（4）根据  Nina's dad signs（签字） the report card. ________"I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!" 可知缺处所体现意思是，背面这句话是写在哪里。故答案是D。
【点评】五选四答案选项较少，并且给出都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子完整性或者句子背面标点符号来判断该句在文中位置。此外，通过阅读选项，有也许找出跟其他选项体现完全不一样意思句子，这样话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

2．阅读下面材料，完毕背面表格，每个空格只能填一种单词。
  I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind.
    In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.
    Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall.
My school
Classroom building
It is ①________. On the ground floor, there is a ②________. We have a prize-giving ceremony there every year.
Playground
We do morning exercises, play ③________ and volleyball there.
Swimming pool
We take ④________lessons there.
Teachers
Mrs. Green t⑤________ us English and History. She is ⑥________30 years old. She is strict and ⑦________.
Mr. Jackson is our ⑧________teacher. He teaches us to do ⑨________games. He is our ⑩________.
【答案】large；hall；basketball；swimming；teaches；over；kind；PE；ball；hero
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据最终一段Our school building is very large 可知第一空填large。
⑵根据最终一段the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall可知第二空填hall.
⑶根据第二段We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there可知填basketball。
⑷根据第二段Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there可知在游泳池上游泳课，故填swimming。
⑸根据第一段 She is our English and History teacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填teaches。
⑹根据She is more than 30 years old可知她30多岁，more than=over，故填over。
⑺根据She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林夫人既严格又善良，故填kind。
⑻根据Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知杰克森先生是体育老师。故填PE。
⑼根据Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知他教我们球类运动。故填ball。
⑽根据He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero可知他是我们英雄，故填hero。
【点评】任务型阅读关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

3．根据内容，补全短文。
Dear Anna,
    Thank you for the photo of your family. This is my family photo. My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left. My father's name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Smith. She is not a teacher. That boy is my brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is in Class 2 Grade 5. That girl is me. I'm 14. I'm in Class 1 Grade 7.
Susan
    In this letter, Susan shows（展示） her ________ to Anna. There are ________ people in this photo. Her grandpa is on the right and her parents are ________. Mike Smith is an English teacher. ________ is her mother. Mark is Susan's ________ and he's 12. Susan is 14 and she's in Class 1 Grade 7.
【答案】 family photo；five；on the left；Linda Smith；brother
【解析】【分析】重要讲了Susan向Anna简介了自已全家福。
（1）句意：Susan向Anna展示了她全家福。根据This is my family photo.这是我全家福，可知是family photo全家福，故填family photo。
（2）句意：在这张照片里有5人。根据My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left.That boy is my brother.可知家里有爷爷、父亲、妈妈、弟弟和Susan，一共5人，即five，故填five。
（3）句意：他爷爷在右边，他父母在左边。根据My parents are on the left.可知父母在左边，故填on the left。
（4）句意：Linda Smith是她妈妈。根据My mother is Linda Smith.可知妈妈是Linda Smith，故填Linda Smith。
（5）句意：Mark是Susan弟弟。根据That boy is my brother. His name is Mark.可知Mark是弟弟，故填brother。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

4．阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完毕背面各项任务。
    Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墙上有某些画和一幅地图。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big city.She is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk.     
（1）回答问题：What's Bob's Classroom like?
（2）将文中划线汉语句子译成英语。
（3）将文中划线英语句子译成汉语。
（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相似句子。
Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they aren't in the same school.
（5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代是什么?
【答案】 （1）It's not big but nice.

（2）There are some pictures and a map on the walls.

（3）她来自一座大都市。

（4）Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school.
（5）The football.
【解析】【分析】文章重要简介了Bob教室，他英语老师，以及他好朋友。
（1）细节理解题。问题：Bob教室怎么样？根据My classroom is not big but nice. 我教室不大不过很漂亮。可知答案，故答案为It's not big but nice。
（2）句子翻译题。表达有要用there be句型，某些画some pictures, 一张地图a map, 在墙上：on the wall, 教室墙有四面，wall要用复数，故答案为There are some pictures and a map on the walls。
（3）句子翻译题。She: 她，is from: 来自，a big city: 一座大都市，故答案为：她来自一座大都市。
（4）找出同义句。句意：布朗先生和布朗夫人都是老师，不过他们不在同一所学校。文中Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. 她丈夫布朗先生也是老师，不过他不在我们学校。也是此意，故答案为Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school。
（5）词义猜测题。根据前句Where is my football? 可知it指代前面提到事物，football, 故答案为The football。
【点评】考察学生阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，然后根据题目规定认真完毕任务，根据所学知识和文中细节根据找到对答案。

5．阅读文章，完毕如下表格
    I'm Jane. Today is Sunday （星期日）. After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading （阅读）, so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much.
    At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.
who
What to buy?
For whom?
Jane
________
________
For herself
For ________Lucy
Jane's mother
A green coat
A white shirt
Some vegetables, some bananas and some pears
For Jane's grandfather
For ________father
For dinner
How is Jane's Sunday?
It's ________
【答案】 Books
；A toy dog；Lucy；Jane's；great
【解析】【分析】重要讲了Jane一家周日生活。
（1）根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister Lucy.可知Jane买了书和狗玩具，故填Books，A toy dog。
（2）根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister Lucy.可知狗玩具是给妹妹Lucy买，故填Lucy。
（3）根据a white shirt for my father.可知白衬衫给父亲买，故填Jane's。
（4）根据I think I have a great Sunday.可知周日是极好，故填great。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂短文，然后仔细从文中寻找答案。

6．请仔细阅读人物信息，然后从A-E 五个选项中选择他们各自感爱好信息。
A
Lost
A red ruler.
My name is Kelsey.
Please call me at 6578-3945.
B
Center Library（中心图书馆）
You can use the computer on Saturdays and Sundays on Floor 5 in our library.
5 pence（便士）for an hour.
C
Found
An English dictionary.
Please call Mike.
Phone number: 2467-8900
D
Mobile Phone
It is a cell phone（手机）. It can store（储存）500 telephone numbers.
E
Lily's Pencil Shop
All kinds of pencils here. Just 1.5 yuan for one pencil.
（1）My English dictionary is lost. My name is Mary. Please call 489-2051.
（2）Li Hong wants three pencils. And she just has 5 yuan.
（3）Jim found a red ruler in his desk, but it is not his ruler. Whose ruler is it?
（4）Grace likes computer games. But she has no computer. And her father doesn't have enough（足够）money for it.
（5）Victor has many friends. But he often forgets（忘记）his friends' telephone numbers.
【答案】 （1）C
（2）E
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】【分析】重要简介了某些事物地点信息，并简介了某些个人信息。
（1）根据My English dictionary is lost.可知Mary英语字典丢了，而C中Found An English dictionary.发现了一本英语字典，故选C。
（2）根据Li Hong wants three pencils. And she just has 5 yuan.可知李红想要三支铅笔，不过有5元，而E中Lily's Pencil Shop All kinds of pencils here. Just 1.5 yuan for one pencil.中铅笔一支1.5元，三支铅笔4.5元，故选E。
（3）根据Jim found a red ruler in his desk, but it is not his ruler.可知Jim找到了一把红色尺子，不过不是他自已，而A 中Lost A red ruler.丢失了一把红色尺子，故选A。
（4）根据Grace likes computer games. But she has no computer. And her father doesn't have enough（足够）money for it.可知Grace喜欢玩电脑游戏，不过家里没足够钱，而BCenter Library（中心图书馆）You can use the computer on Saturdays and Sundays on Floor 5 in our library.5 pence（便士）for an hour.中心图书馆周末一小时5便士，故选B。
（5）根据Victor has many friends. But he often forgets（忘记）his friends' telephone numbers.可知Victor常常忘记朋友电话号码，而DMobile Phone It is a cell phone（手机）. It can store（储存）500 telephone numbers.可知这个手机能储存电话号码，故选D。

【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

7．根据短文内容回答问题。
    I'm Anna, This is my sister Lily's room. It is always tidy（整洁）. This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多） books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.
（1）Whose room is that?
（2）Is a chair under the desk?
（3）Where are the books?
（4）What does Paul make for his sister?
（5）What can you see in the bag?
【答案】（1）It's Lily's room.
（2）Yes. It is.
（3）They are in the bookcase.
（4）He makes model planes for her.
（5）I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文简介了我姐姐莉莉房间摆设。
（1）细节理解题。根据This is my sister Lily's room.可知这是莉莉房间。故答案为：It's Lily's room.
（2）细节理解题。根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语，故答案为：Yes, it is.
（3）细节理解题。根据That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多） books and model planes in it. 可知书在书橱。故答案为：They  are in the bookcase.
（4）细节理解题。根据My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为：He makes model planes for her.
（5）细节理解题。根据Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.可知书包里有些磁带。故答案为：I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.
【点评】此题考察任务型阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文，找到问题对答案。

8．阅读短文，完毕问题。
    Today is November 28th. It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zag's Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. It's Gina's favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Gina's friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.
（1）判断正误。There are seven people in Gina's family.
（2）根据短文内容完毕句子。
My mother gives Gina a ________.
（3）How old is Gina?
（4）Who is Robert?
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语
【答案】（1）0
（2）red sweater.
（3）She is eight years old.
（4）He is Gina's brother.
（5）我父母在家里给她举行了生日聚会。
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲是我们一家人怎么为我妹妹吉娜过八岁生日。
（1）细节理解题。通读全文可知Gina家人只有“我，父亲妈妈和Gina”共四个人，故此题是错误，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解题。根据There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina.在那里我母亲为吉娜买了一件红色毛衫。可知妈妈给Gina买了一件红色毛衣，故答案为：red sweater。
（3）细节理解题。根据It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday这是我妹妹Gina第8个生日。可知Gina目前八岁，故答案为：She is eight years old.
（4）细节理解题。根据I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.可知Robert是Gina哥哥。故答案为：He is Gina's brother.
（5）汉译英。my parents 我父母，have a birthday party for为某人开生日聚会， Gina吉娜， at home在家. 故答案为：我父母在家里给她举行了生日聚会。
【点评】此题考察任务型阅读理解。认真阅读背景简介，理解话题或主题。仔细阅读题目找出不一样题目不一样规定。并在关键词下划线以便于为背面解题发明良好条件。对照题目规定，从选项中选出符合以上规定对应条件。只要顺着关键词线索就能找到对答案。

9．任务型阅读
    A poor （贫穷） man goes to a rich （富有） man's house. On the way, he sees a box under a tree. He opens it and sees some apples in it.
    The man thinks, "I will have dinner in the rich man's house. He will give me nice food to eat. It will be very delicious." So he doesn't eat the apples. He throws them away （扔掉）.
    The man walks on and comes to a river. He can't go across it. He waits for some time, but there is no boat coming. "What a bad day! I can't go to the rich man's house today," he thinks.
    The man has to go back home. He doesn't have any food at home. He is very hungry. He thinks of the apples. He goes back to the tree. He is very happy to see them near the tree, and he eats them quickly.
    The story tells us: Do not throw away good things; you may need them some other time.
根据材料内容完毕下列任务。
⑴⑵判断正误，⑶选择最佳答案，⑷简要回答问题，⑸将划线句子翻译成汉语。
（1）The poor man sees some apples on a tree.
（2）The poor man is very hungry, so he goes home for dinner.
（3）What does the word “delicious” mean（意思是）？
A. 实惠                                B. 以便                                C. 迅速                                D. 美味
（4）Why can't the poor man go to the rich man's house?
________
（5）将划线句子翻译成汉语。
________
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）D
（4）Because he can't go across a river.
（5）不要扔掉好东西,他日你也许会需要它们。
【解析】【分析】短文大意：一种穷人在去富人家路上看到一种盒子，里面装满了苹果，不过他想，富人家里有诸多好吃东西，因此他就把苹果丢掉了。途中有一条河，他等了很久都没有船出现，最终不得不回家。家里什么吃都没有，他饿得不行，然后就想到了苹果，然后又开心回去吃了苹果。这个故事告诉我们：不要扔掉好东西,他日你也许会需要它们。
（1）这个穷人在树上看到某些苹果。根据On the way, he sees a box under a tree. He opens it and sees some apples in it.可知苹果在盒子里，故答案为错误。
（2）这个穷人很饿，因此他回家吃晚饭。根据He doesn't have any food at home.可知他在家里什么都没有吃。故答案为错误。
（3）”delicious“是什么意思？ 根据单词意思：delicious 美味，故答案为D。
（4）为何这个穷人没有去富人家？根据 The man walks on and comes to a river. He can't go across it. He waits for some time, but there is no boat coming. 可知，他遇到了一条河，而又没有船。故答案为：Because he can't go across a river.
（5）Do not throw away good things; you may need them some other time.  throw away 丢掉   some other time 某些时候 ，故答案为：不要扔掉好东西,他日你也许会需要它们。
【点评】任务型阅读关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。

10．任务型阅读C
    Today I'll go to the dentist's （牙科诊所）．I really do not want to go．But my mom says I have to．We get there at ten in the morning．
    The dentist's room is race．There are many toys to play with．
    The nurse calls, "Jill．"
    I cry because I am afraid．The nice nurse smiles（微笑）and says，“It will be all right!”
    The dentist smiles at me．He lets me play with his chair．This is fun!
    “Now, let's look at the toy cat's teeth （牙齿），I do it．
    There is a TV in the room．I watch a cartoon show（卡通节目）．The dentist cleans my teeth．
    The dentist is done quickly．"It's not so bad," I think．
    The nurse gives me the toy cat! Now, I don' t mind going to the dentist's．My m