2022年12大战略技术趋势.pdf

Gartner WebinarsGartner delivers actionable,objective insight,guidance and tools to enable stronger performance on your organizations most critical priorities2 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.RESTRICTED DISTRIBUTIONEnhance your webinar experienceEnhance your webinar experienceAsk a QuestionDownload AttachmentsShare This Webinar3 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.RESTRICTED DISTRIBUTIONConnect with GartnerGartner 2022Gartner 2022年年1212大大战略技略技术趋势Arnold GaoSr Director Analyst4 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.塑造变化工程化信任加速增长Gartner2022年重要战略技术趋势AI工程化工程化超超级自动化决策智能决策智能组装式应用生成式生成式AI自治系自治系统全面体全面体验分布式企分布式企业云原生平台云原生平台隐私增强计算网网络安全网格数据数据编织5 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.塑造变化工程化信任加速增长Gartner2022年重要战略技术趋势AI工程化工程化超超级自动化决策智能决策智能组装式应用生成式生成式AI自治系自治系统全面体全面体验分布式企分布式企业云原生平台云原生平台隐私增强计算网网络安全网格数据数据编织6 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.数据数据编织：优化网络连接Gartner研究报告：数据编织分析师：Mark Beyer等数据数据编织洞察洞察客客户“物物”使用使用关系型数据关系型数据库管理系统（RDBMS）传统分析/商商业智能数据湖数据湖云数据商店云数据商店应用与文档存储库主主动推荐7 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.数据编织需要通过不同的技术组合来定制数据消数据消费者数据源数据源数据数据编织8 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.每一个数据每一个数据编织都不尽相同*示例厂商示例厂商数据编织领域的示例厂商*Stand-Alone Data Fabrics?增增强型数据目数据目录图数据存储知知识图谱+AI/ML 工具工具数据数据编排DataOps语义/数据模型工具数据模型工具数据整合数据整合/准准备/虚虚拟化9 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.网网络安全网格：无无处不在的安全数字资产组装式安全服务Gartner研究报告：网络安全网格分析师：Felix Gaehtgens等安全安全配置配置内容内容控制控制动态访问身份身份管理管理10 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.发展演变成网络安全网格架构统一的安全仪表盘统一的安全策略管理安全分析和智能身份编织组装式安全与身份服务用用户物联网（IoT）聊天移动应用服服务“物”遗留数据网络应用11 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.资产、数据无处不在EmailUsersApplicationsMobile/TabletPC/LaptopServer/VMSaas,Iaas,PaasProcessesRobotsDataNetworkloT/OTNetwork12 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.从“点状”的安全工具开始SWGEFWDLPDataClassifi-cationEDREPPMTDCASBCWPPWAFIDPSZTNAEmail SecurityCIEMDRMEmailUsersApplicationsMobile/TabletPC/LaptopServer/VMSaas,Iaas,PaasProcessesRobotsDataNetworkloT/OTNetwork13 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.通过中心化的方式整合（SIEM）SWGEFWDLPDataClassifi-cationEDREPPMTDCASBCWPPWAFIDPSZTNAEmail SecurityCIEMDRMEmailUsersApplicationsMobile/TabletPC/LaptopServer/VMSaas,Iaas,PaasProcessesRobotsDataNetworkloT/OTNetworkAggregation PointSOARSIEM14 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.再进一步：网络安全网格SWGEFWDLPDataClassifi-cationEDREPPMTDCASBCWPPWAFIDPSZTNAEmail SecurityCIEMDRM15 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.今天网络安全网格“型”的解决方案 独立的安全厂商独立的安全厂商:Fortinet,IBM,McAfee,Microsoft,Palo Alto Networks,Broadcom-Symantec Can provide benefit,scale and cost savings in the intermediate term Caution:Potential for lock-in,lack of interoperability 微型生微型生态:SASE,XDR Cohesive bundle of multiple components Also a silo,although at larger scale16 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.网络安全网格的示例架构17 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.隐私增强计算：无无处不在的信任Gartner研究报告：隐私增强计算分析师：Bart Willemsen、Ramon Krikken和Mark Horvath18 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.分析分析信任隐私方法与用例挂钩信任信任AI建模建模跨境跨境/云云差分隐私、合成数据、同态加密（HE）数据可信的执行环境、可信的第三方硬件安全多方计算、零知识证明、联邦学习（FedML）、HE软件19 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.案例:联邦学习20 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.分析分析信任隐私方法与用例挂钩信任信任AI建模建模跨境跨境/云云差分隐私、合成数据、同态加密（HE）数据可信的执行环境、可信的第三方硬件安全多方计算、零知识证明、联邦学习（FedML）、HE软件21 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.云原生平台：云原生平台：保障速度保障速度声明式声明式APIGartner研究报告：云原生平台分析师：Dennis Smith、Arun Chandrasekaran、Sid Nag、David Smith、Anne Thomas和Michael Warrilow平台服平台服务基基础设施标准化、高度自动化云服务应用开发者持持续软件定义交付即服即服务交付模式交付模式松散耦合松散耦合/独立服独立服务22 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.采用云原生架构原采用云原生架构原则Latency-AwareResource-Consumption-AwareInstrumentedFailure-AwareEvent-DrivenSecureParallelizableAutomatedLIFESPARYour AppCloud-Native App23 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.Gartner2022年重要战略技术趋势塑造变化工程化信任加速增长AI工程化工程化超超级自动化决策智能决策智能组装式应用生成式生成式AI自治系自治系统全面体全面体验分布式企分布式企业云原生平台云原生平台隐私增强计算网网络安全网格数据数据编织24 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.组装式应用：模模块化敏捷性Gartner研究报告：组装式应用分析师：Yefim Natis、Dennis Gaughan、Tad Travis、Kirk Knoernschild、Mark ONeill、Gene Alvarez组装式应用适应性高效率模块化数字化的障碍速度锁定技能变革25 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.组装式的思想26 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.PBC内部数据作作为组件的封装业务能力（PBCPBC）应用组装平台组装式应用27 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.软件架构演化成业务能力封装应用(产品交付)封装应用(项目交付)组装式应用(“应用市场”交付交付)2000s2010s2020sCRMERPESBSVCSVCSVCSVCSVCSVCSVCSVCSVCPBCPBCPBCPBCPBCSVC微服务传统应用API组装式应用封装业务能力(PBC)28 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.行行动抓取抓取成果成果解解释模型模型解决解决问题决策智能：决策智能：重塑思重塑思维Gartner研究报告：决策智能分析师：Pieter den Hamer等29 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Decision AugmentationAugmentationMachineHumanDecisionAutomationAutomationHumanMachineDecisionSupportSupportHumanMachineSee Appendix for detailed version决策智能中的人和机器30 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.智能决策智能决策组装决策智能决策智能决策支持决策增强决策自动化情境化分析互联洞察持续智能应用组装平台数据编织31 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.超超级自动化：重塑重塑业务形象Gartner研究报告：超级自动化分析师：Stephanie Stoudt-Hansen、Frances Karamouzis、Keith Guttridge、Nicole Sturgill、Laurie Shotton IT驱动降低成本降低成本节约成本业务单元提升速度提升速度效率效率融合融合团队提升提升业务价值业务模式颠覆空白演示32 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.专注三方面成果，引领颠覆数据质量工具IoT平台流程挖掘工具机器人流程自动化（RPA）集成平台低代码平台速度速度质量敏捷性敏捷性33 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.GovernanceAIAI工程化工程化：运运营化AIAIGartner研究报告：AI工程化分析师：Kevin Gabbard、Soyeb Barot和Jitendra Subramanyam加速价值实现DataOps数据管道、工作流管理ModelOps模型工程、治理实验室DevOps终端管理、组装性服务RESTRICTED DISTRIBUTION 2022 Gartner Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.11AI工程化:全景图35 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.Georgia Pacific:加速价加速价值实现Unity Health：模型可信度模型可信度Axon:伦理AIAI36 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.37 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.RESTRICTEDAI工程化:全景图Composite AIGenerative AIAdaptive SystemsData Science&MLDataOpsData ManagementThe Data PipelineArchitecture designConfiguration,control and orchestrationModeling and integrationData quality and governanceMLOps/ModelOpsModel EngineeringThe Model PipelineDSML architectureBuilding and trainingModel management and governanceModel observabilityDevOpsImplementationThe Deployment PipelineEndpoint architecture designUX and configurationDevice and API managementApplication performance monitoringPrimary components and outputs of AI engineering38 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.Gartner2022年重要战略技术趋势塑造变化工程化信任加速增长AI工程化工程化超超级自动化决策智能决策智能组装式应用生成式生成式AI自治系自治系统全面体全面体验分布式企分布式企业云原生平台云原生平台隐私增强计算网网络安全网格数据数据编织39 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.分布式企分布式企业：创建生态系统Gartner研究报告：分布式企业分析师：David Groombridge、Tony Harvey、Stuart Downes和Manjunath Bhat分布式企分布式企业网络安全网格数字数字赋能云原生平台数据编织组装式应用分布式分布式服服务混合混合办公40 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.为分布式消费者重构服务虚虚拟医疗线上教育零售型零售型VR最后一公里物流最后一公里物流地理定位服地理定位服务线上活动41 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.全面体全面体验（TXTX）：）：连接价值Gartner研究报告：全面体验分析师：Jason Wong、Michelle Duerst、Don Scheibenreif、Saul Brand、Michael Chiu和Van BakerCXCXEXEXUXUXMXMX客客户体验员工体验用用户体验多重体多重体验RESTRICTED DISTRIBUTION42 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.CRM系统网页手机APP自动机器电话家里家里移移动线下Source:Canadian Blood Services多重体验 各种数字化技术可以用来触达客户、用户、员工多平台43 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.全面体全面体验（TXTX）：）：连接价值CXCXEXEXUXUXMXMX客客户体验员工体验用用户体验多重体多重体验Gartner研究报告：全面体验分析师：Jason Wong、Michelle Duerst、Don Scheibenreif、Saul Brand、Michael Chiu和Van Baker44 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.AI为客户的下一步最优行行动做好准备统一身份用于不同接触点之之间的无缝互动分析生成自助服分析生成自助服务登录仪表盘机器学机器学习可创建用于培训的虚的虚拟客户端模拟CXCXEXEXUXUXMXMX来源：Fidelity探索全面体探索全面体验的价值45 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.自治系自治系统：重塑教育重塑教育Gartner研究报告：自治系统分析师：Nick Jones、Erick Brethenoux和David Cearley自主自主适适应性固定固定自自动固定固定固定固定自治自治适适应性自我修正自我修正行为：算法：46 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.评估自治机会和风险2021年年罕罕见2025年年主流主流2023年年新新兴成本不断变化的目标独立性可学习的任务快速反应机遇机遇挑挑战伦理不可预测性不成熟负债公众的担忧47 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.生成式生成式AIAI：创造未来Gartner研究报告：生成式AI分析师：Anthony Mullen、Marc Halpern、Soyeb Barot、Nicole Greene、Brent Stewart目前目前结论(分分类）新新兴构建构建（创造）AI AI 48 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.部署生成式部署生成式AIAI，打造新，打造新IPIP来源：数据输入输出合成数据合成数据面部照片创造产品现有药品结构来源：AIAI撰写代撰写代码用户请求：“计算阶乘”import mathprint(输入数字：)num=int(input()factorial_number=1 for i in range(1,num+1):factorial_number*=i print(factorial_number)来源：sourceai.dev49 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.Gartner2022年重要战略技术趋势塑造变化工程化信任加速增长AI工程化工程化超超级自动化决策智能决策智能组装式应用生成式生成式AI自治系自治系统全面体全面体验分布式企分布式企业云原生平台云原生平台隐私增强计算网网络安全网格数据数据编织50 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.For information,please contact your Gartner representative.Gartner相关报告推荐2021 Hype Cycles:Innovating Delivery Through Trust,Growth and ChangePhilip Dawson(G00755981)A Tapestry(TPESTRE)of Trends for Strategic PlanningMarty Resnick,Kara McGuire and Others(G00742004)51 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.RESTRICTED DISTRIBUTIONAsk your questionsAsk your questionsSend QuestionType your question hereRESTRICTED DISTRIBUTION 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner for IT on Social MediaWant to stay in-the-know?Connect with us on LinkedIn and Twitter to receive the latest Gartner IT insights and updates across research,events and more.Its all curated specifically for IT leaders and decision-makers.Follow us on 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Discover tools and techniques to enhance your IT and business strategiesLearn more: this years conference,youll learn:Examine the opportunities and risks in adopting emerging and innovative technologiesChallenge how you think about leadership and discover new approaches to lead12 14 September 2022|Gold Coast,Australia17 20 October 2022|Orlando,FL31 October 2 November 2022|Tokyo,Japan7 10 November 2022|Barcelona,Spain14 16 November 2022|Kochi,IndiaThe Worlds Most Important Gathering of CIOs and IT ExecutivesDiscuss key topics like smarter spending,data and analytics,customer experience,cybersecurity and more.At Gartner IT Symposium/Xpo youll reimagine your approach to leadership,technology and business strategy.#GartnerSYM每年Gartner 都会发布对业务至关重要的技术趋势。今年Gartner的重要战略技术趋势包含 12 项，这些趋势将使 CEO 能够实现业务增长、提高数字化进程和效率的目标，并将 CIO 和 IT 高管视为组织中的战略合作伙伴。Gartner 预计这 12 大技术趋势在未来三到五年内将成为数字业务和创新力量的增速器。该份电子书将为您详细介绍这十二大技术趋势以及它们的价值。Gartner 2022年重要战略技术趋势点击下载电子书 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.CM_I_845703疫情后111项技术的使用基准建议若您想要做出正确的技术战略投资，为企业提供更高价值，您需要了解技术采用、价值驱动因素和新兴技术风险方面的主要趋势。基于全球 437 个 IT 组织对 111 项新兴技术采用计划的同行观点收集，Gartner发布了2021-2023 新兴技术路线图。该路线图补充了 Gartner 的Hype Cycles，后者更着眼于长时间范围内技术的演变趋势。点击下载路线图2021-2023大型企业新兴技术路线图2022年Gartner首席信息官和技术高管议程的关键举措Gartner首席信息官调研以2,300多名IT高管为对象，对其进行了当前业务实践调研后发现，与其他企业机构相比，这些企业机构在整体业务表现、降低风险和减少运营成本以及增加收入方面率先走出了新冠疫情的阴影。2022年CIO议程电子书以同年相关调查为基础，可以助您：1.了解业务可组合性促进企业机构增长的方式2.评估贵企业机构的当前业务可组合性水平3.制定行动计划提高可组合性得分2022年CIO议程：制定行动计划以实现业务可组合性点击下载电子书57 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.Gartner is a registered trademark of Gartner,Inc.and its affiliates.实用IT战略制定Gartner 电子书并购交易中成本优化的有效方法Gartner 研究2021 年新兴技术成熟度曲线中的 3 大主题Gartner 智选参考其他参考其他资源58 2022 Gartner,Inc.and/or its affiliates.All rights reserved.RESTRICTED DISTRIBUTIONGet more Gartner insightsView upcoming and on-demand Gartner webinars at the research slidesRatethiswebinar