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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,INTERNATIONAL TOURISMAFRICA,李叶佳 王阿慧 孙玥,1,Content,Africa,Egypt,South,Africa,Mauritius,summary,2,Content,Africa,Africa,Africa,Area,T,he worlds second-largest,30,221,532 km,Second most-populous,about 100,000,000,Africa,climate:,Mediterranean climate,tropical desert climate,tropical savanna climate,tropical rainforest climate,7,Content,Africa,Egypt,the Arab Republic of Egypt,9,Egypt-,Content,Introduction,T,ourism resources,and Summary,Analysis of,inbound and,outbound,tourist,Conclusion,Egypt-Introduction,1,010,000,km,Across Asia,Africa,mainly in North Africa,with the Sinai Peninsula forming a land bridge in Western Asia,one of the most populous countries in Africa and the Middle East.,94,550,000,about 2900 kilometers of coastline,but it is a typical desert country,95 percent throughout the desert,The worlds longest river Nile through Egypt from south to north,known as Egypts river of life.,Although this piece of the region accounted for only 4%of land area,but across the country inhabited by 99%of the population.,13,Egypt-,Content,Introduction,T,ourism resources,and Summary,Egypt-T,ourism resources,1.Cairo,2.Alrexandria,3.Luxor,4.Aswan,5.Western Desert,6.Red Sea,1.Cairo-Highlights,Capital,Cairo-Highlights,Pyramid,and,Mummy,Cairo-Highlights,Shopping,and,Culture,Cairo-Highlights,Night life,Cairo Opera House,Light Show,Casino,.,2.Alexandria-Highlights,Embrace,the Mediterranean,3.Luxor-Highlights,Temple,and,Relic,3.Luxor-Highlights,Hot-air,balloon,4.Aswan,Aswan High Dam,Lake Nasser,5.Western Desert,White,Black,6.Red Sea,SPA,and,Regimen,Diving,Egypt-,Summary,1.Cairo capital、pyramid、mummy、shopping、culture,2.Alrexandria Embrace the Mediterranean,3.Luxor Temple and Relic,4.Aswan Aswan High Dam、Lake Nasser,5.Western Desert White and Black Desert,6.Red Sea Diving、SPA and Regimen,Egypt-,Envolution,Rich and v,arious,tourism resources,Convenient transportation,Complete tourism service facilities,Cheap,27,Egypt-,Content,Introduction,T,ourism resources,and Summary,Analysis of,inbound and,outbound,tourist,Inbound,tourist,Data,:,inbound,tourist TOTAL Percentage change,2010 14700,000,2011 9800,000 -33.8%,2012 11500,000 +17.1%,2013 9500,000 -17.9%,CHINESE,70,000,Political factors,Political factors,2011 Egypt revolution,2013 Egypt coup,Solution:,Poli,cy,V,isas upon arrival,Friendly relations with other contries,Air travel agreement,Improve tourism infrastructure,Specialty Travel,outbound,tourist,small proportion of,China Inbound tourist,purpose is the meeting and business,But,The government of Egypt attach great importance to,Chinese inbound tourist.,WHY?,2002,Egypt became Chinese tourist destination,country of Africa,firstly.,Year tourist Percentage increase,2006 21700 69.7%,2007 33000 52.0%,2008 36100 9.4%,high,growth rate,33,Egypt-,Content,Introduction,T,ourism resources,and Summary,Analysis of,inbound and,outbound,tourist,Conclusion,Point one:,government,point two:,targeted,point three:,plan,Reference,:,刘辉:埃及旅游业,飘摇中热气球J.世界知识.2013,7,刘晶:恐怖主义对埃及旅游业的影响及政府的应对措施J.内蒙古民族大学学报.2011,37(3),sources of date:,百度百科、维基百科、蚂蜂窝旅游攻略、中国国家旅游局官方网站,36,Content,Africa,Egypt,South,Africa,South Africa,38,South Africa,-,Content,Introduction,Main cities and Famous spots,Analysis of,Chinese tourists in South Africa,Questions and Suggestions,Special Events,1.Republic of South Africa,PretoriaCape TownBloemfontein,(1)Geography,1.Republic of South Africa,(2)Climate,1.Republic of South Africa,(3)Resources,Railway,Highway,Air transport,Ocean Transport,(4)Transportation,1.Republic of South Africa,2.Main cities and Famous spots,Cape Town,Cape Town is not only the most popular international tourist destination in South Africa,but Africa as a whole.This is due to its good climate,natural setting,and well-developed infrastructure.the Atlantic Ocean and nearby mountains.,2.Main cities and Famous spots,Cape Town,2.Main cities and Famous spots,(2)Johannesburg,Johannesburg or the City of Gold,as the city is known in South Africa,is the business hub of South Africa.,2.Main cities and Famous spots,(3)Sun City,Sun City is internationally renowned as Africas premier holiday resort,offering a myriad of different entertainment and relaxation opportunities as well as enough attractions and activities to keep everyone busy.,2.Main cities and Famous spots,(3)Sun City,The Palace Hotel,Bridge of Time,Sun city casino,2.Main cities and Famous spots,(4)Pretoria,Pretoria is home to the National Zoological Gardens of South Africa as well as the Pretoria National Botanical Garden,one of the National Botanical Gardens in South Africa.,2.Main cities and Famous spots,(5)Cape of Good Hope,It is a section of the Table Mountain National Park,within which the cape of the same name,as well as Cape Point,falls.,There is a misconception that the Cape of Good Hope is the southern tip of Africa,because it was once believed to be the dividing point between the Atlantic and Indian Oceans.,2.Main cities and Famous spots,(6)Wildlife Parks,Kruger National Park,South Africas most sought-after safari destination.Kruger national park is one of the largest wildlife preserve in South Africa.There are many animals living there.The unique plant in Africa-tall baobab.Every year 6 9 months of the dry season is the best time travel into the garden tour.,2.Main cities and Famous spots,Main features:,Rich in natural beauty,Abundant in forest and wildlife,Sightseeing and vacations,Gentle pace of living,3.Special Events,2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa,3.Special Events,2011 New Visa Policy,In early 2011,the South African embassy in cooperation with the VFS global visa services,set up the new South Africa visa center in Beijing and Shanghai.,New visa center aims to provide more efficient one-stop service for the applicant,extend the accepts visa business time,and shorten processing time to five working days,greatly improved the efficiency of the visa.,3.Special Events,2012 New fight between Johannesburg and Beijing,4.Chinese tourists to South Africa,4.Chinese tourists to South Africa,5.Problems and Suggestions,1,、,Tourism development project is exceed simple,2,、,Information technology is relatively backward,3,、,Social security needs to be improved,4,、,Customers are relatively limited,5.Problems and Suggestions,1,、,Diversify the tourism projects,2,、,Improving infrastructure,3,、,Strengthen cooperation with other countries,4,、,Improve the social security,Reference,:,王麟:非洲最大的娱乐天堂,太阳城,J.,时代风采,.2002,12,朱海森,王颖:南非旅游扶贫深析J.西亚非洲.20,07,1,陈欣怡:南非旅游业发展现状及存在问题 J.城市旅游规划.2013,7,sources of date:,百度百科、维基百科、百度旅游、蚂蜂窝旅游攻略、南非旅游局官方网站、中国新闻网,61,Content,Africa,Egypt,South,Africa,Mauritius,The Republic of Mauritius,national emblem,national flag,Content,Introduction,Tourism products,Analysis of inbound tourist,Related matters,Summary,Mauritius,Capital,:Port Louis,Location,:Latitude 20 south of the equator,Longitude 57.5 east.,Area,:2,040 square kilometres,including Rodrigues and the outer islands.,Population,:1.2 million,including Rodrigues and the outer islands.,Time,:+4 hours Greenwich Mean Time;+3 hours mid-European time.,Language,:English,French and Creole,Hindi&Bhojpuri,Economy,:The Mauritian Economy rests on four main pillars:tourism;sugar;textiles and the services sector.,Mauritius,was,named after the Dutch,Prince,Maurice Van Nassau.,Geography,Mauritius white beaches are protected by a coral reef barrier that encircles almost all of the coastline,with the exception of the southern end,where it falls away and where wilder waters and dramatic cliffs can be observed.From the northern plains,the land rises to a central plateau dotted by lakes and extinct volcanic craters.A few uninhabited islets area are scattered around the main island.,Port Louis,Capital of Mauritius,Port Louis,the capital of Mauritius,was founded by the French governor and colonist Bertrand-Franois Mah de La Bourdonnais in 1735.,Situated on the north-west coast,Port Louis is the business and administrative capital of Mauritius.,Those arriving during daylight hours should head for the bustling Central Market or Champ de Mars:the oldest racecourse in the Indian Ocean region.,The Dodo-Raphus Cuccullatus,As dead as the dodo!,Credit goes to this bird that put Mauritius,for the first time,on the world map.Though extinct for more than 300 years now,the giant bird still continues to stir amazement in visitors at the countrys National History Museum,where one of the few remaining skeletons is on display.,Religion,The religions of Mauritius are Hinduism(52%),Roman Catholicism(31%),Islam(16%)and Buddhism(1%).,There are three spectacular annual religious ceremonies.The Tamil festival Cavadi is a rite of passage involving fire walking,although many of the participants nowadays are non-Tamils.In contrast,the Catholic Pre Laval pilgrimage is exclusively Christian and the Maha Shivaratri is exclusively Hindu.,Landmarks,Le Morne Cultural Landscape:,UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITE,Besides being a breathtaking natural spectacle,the mountain of Le Morne holds great importance in the history and memory of Mauritius.It was here,in the south-west of the island,that runaway slaves used to hide during the 18th and early 19th Centuries protected by the mountains isolated,wooded and almost inaccessible cliffs.,The oral traditions associated with these runaways have made Le Morne a symbol of the slaves fight for freedom,their suffering and their sacrifice.,The Final Nomination Dossier and the Draft Management of Le Morne was inscribed on to UNESCOs World Heritage List in 2008.,Aapravasi Ghat:UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITE,It is the only surviving remnant of an immigration depot typical of those established in the second half of the 19th Century to welcome indentured labourers.,Most Mauritians trace the arrival of their forbears from this site,which welcomed over half a million immigrants between 1834 and the 1920s.It holds immense symbolical value for Mauritians,and the official commemoration of the arrival of indentured labourers is held at this site every November.,Mauritius became the seat of the Great Experiment,where the British attempted to show the world that the labour of free men and women would be more effective than slave labour.,Because the experiment proved to be successful,according to the British,it was replicated in other British colonies as well as in French,Dutch and Spanish territories.Over two million people were eventually transported to the colonies from Asia and Africa as a result.,The Second Oldest Racing Club in the World,Champ de Mars is a very popular horse racetrack:the oldest in the southern hemisphere and the second oldest race club in the world after the English Jockey Club.It has long been associated with national and political events since the official flag-raising ceremony in 1968,which marked Mauritius independence.,The Third Country in the World to Introduce Golf to its Shores,In 1844,under British rule,Mauritius became the third country in the world to be introduced to golf.The present-day Gymkhana Club,located at Vacoas in the islands central plateau,has been the venue for many of the islands major sporting activities since it was first constructed back in the 19th Century.,Products,Weddings&Honeymoons,Why not start your new life in paradise?,Mauritius is among the top five best places to get married and take a honeymoon,thanks to its stunning scenery,warm tropical climate and the natural hospitality of the Mauritian people.Most hotels offer extensive wedding and honeymoon packages and have their own experienced wedding coordinator who will organise every last detail according to your wishes.,Beaches,Clear warm water and endless white beaches:Mauritius makes this tropical dream come true!,Most beach hotels in Mauritius provide complimentary watersports facilities to their clients.Scuba diving,parasailing and deep-sea fishing are available at extra cost.,Motor boats are not allowed to exceed five knots in specific zones inside the lagoon particularly in Flic en Flac and Trou dEau Douce.Other regions are expected to follow suit soon.,Cuisine,The local cuisine in Mauritius originates from three continents in line with the birthplaces of its inhabitants.,Mauritians are creative with food,mixing various styles in a single menu.They are just as happy to experiment with recipes from Chinese,Indian or Muslim cuisines as they are to create tempting Creole or European dishes.,Other products,Watersports,Spas&Wellness,Diving,Saling&Sea,Excursions,:,Golf,:,Sky-Diving,Cruises,Casinos,Related matters,Best Time to Visit,Climate,Mauritius enjoys a relatively mild climate.Although temperatures are rather moderate throughout the year with occasional rainfall,the most pleasant times to visit the island are between the months of April and June and between September and December.,As Mauritius is located in the southern hemisphere,the summer and winter months are opposite to seasons in Europe.,Best Time to Visit,Seasons,Summer:November to April,Winter:May to October,Weather,On the central plateau,which is some 600 metres above sea level,the average day temperature is between 20C in August and 26C in February.,On the coast,the temperatures are higher by about three to five degrees.,Travellers Essential,Money and Banking,Banks are open to coincide with the arrival and departure of international flights at the Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport.,Tipping,Tipping is common but not compulsory.,Road Safety,Remember that Mauritians drive on the left.,Accommodation,Beach resorts in Mauritius are among the best in the world.There are currently 102 hotels and 11,456 bedrooms on the island,many of which are located in five-star resorts.,There are twelve major hotel groups in Mauritius:Accor,Apavou Hotels,Attitude Resorts,Beachcomber,Club Med,Constance Hotels,Indigo Hotels and Resorts,Lux*Island Resorts,Starwood Hotels&Resorts,Sun Resorts,Veranda Resorts and Heritage Resorts,and One&Only Resorts.,The natural charm of the country and the tax incentives offered by Government have also attracted other reputable international hotel chains such as Four Seasons,Hilton,Intercontinental,Maritim,Le Meridien,Oberoi,Sofitel and Centara Hotels&Resorts.,Visa,Chinese tourists can apply for the landing visas,for 15 days free.,Flights,Air Mauritius flies to over 25 destinations.Other airlines that fly to Mauritius are Air Austral,Air France,Air Madagascar,Air Seychelles,Air Italy,British Airways,Comair,Condor,Corsairfly,Emirates,Edelweiss Air,Meridiana Fly,South African Airways and Transaero Airlines.,Shanghai to Mauritius date:Monday,Wednesday,Friday,Beijing to Mauritius date:Monday,Inbound tourism(2013),The number of entry,rate,Mauritius,9.9310,5,2.9%,China,4.210,4,50%,Asia,1.3310,5,27%,France,-4.7%,Italy,-22%,Russia,-23.3%,Spain,-10.9%,Summary,convenient transportation and visa,Weddings&Honeymoons,island,peaceful,Sources of date,毛里求斯旅游局,携程,蚂蜂窝,中国出境旅游资讯网,中华人民共和国商务部,90,Content,Africa,Egypt,South,Africa,Mauritius,summary,Summary of the three countries,Each of the,three counties
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