中考英语--教材知识研究-八下-Units-5-6市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖PPT课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分 教材知识研究,八年级（下）Units 5-6,1/19,练讲重难点,练讲重难点,Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily,against,the windows.当雨滴开始重重地敲打在窗户上时，本正在帮着妈妈做晚餐。(Unit 5 P35),2/19,1.There are 30 votes for him and 8,_(,反对,)him.,2.You should fly your kite,_ the wind.,A.against B.for C.in D.over,against,A,考点抢测,3/19,against,作介词，意为“倚，碰，靠，反对，违反”。如：,The teachers desk is against the wall.,老师办公桌靠墙,(,放着,),。,惯用固定词组：,be against sth./doing sth,.“反对做某事”，其反义词组为：,be for sth./doing sth,.“支持做某事”。,满分点拨,against使用方法,4/19,When he woke up,the sun was,rising,.当他醒来时，太阳正渐渐升起。(Unit 5 P35),3.他提升他音量，这么每个人都能够听见他说话。,He _ so that everyone could hear him.,raised his voice,5/19,4.Everyone knew that the,sun _ in the east.,A.rose B.raises,C.rises D.raised,C,6/19,rise,不及物动词，着重指“上升，升高”，主语通常是升高物体本身。如：,The river rose yesterday afternoon.,昨天下午河水上涨了。,辨析rise与raise,7/19,raise,及物动词，着重指“抬起，举起，筹集”，强调把某物从较低处抬,(,举、提,),到较高处。它能够用于比喻，如提升价值、声誉、地位、工资等。如：,They raise the flag every morning.,他们天天早上升旗。,8/19,I had,trouble,thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.从那之后我都无法清楚地思索因为我太害怕了。(Unit 5 P39),5.The new company did well at first,but then ran into _(困境),trouble,9/19,6.,W,hy are you so angry?,Dont mention it.I got into trouble,_ my neighbor this morning.,A.for B.with C.of D.to,7.We have no trouble,_(find)the right way to that famous museum.,B,finding,10/19,trouble,惯用作不可数名词，意为“困难，苦恼，忧虑”。惯用结构有：,have trouble(in)doing sth.,意为“做某事困难”。如：,He has no trouble(in)passing the exam.,他经过考试没有困难。,trouble使用方法,11/19,get into trouble with sb.,意为“与某人发生冲突”。如：,I used to get into trouble with the police.,我以前经常和警察发生冲突。,in trouble,意为“处于困难(困境)中”。,trouble,作动词，意为“使苦恼，打搅”。如：,Im sorry to trouble you.,对不起，打搅你了。,12/19,But what could Yu Gong do,instead of,moving the mountains?除了移山，愚公还能做什么呢？(Unit 6 P42),8.I like reading with my roommates in the library _ in the classroom.,A.instead of B.instead,C.because D.as for,A,13/19,9.It will take us several days from Beijing to Henan by car,so lets fly,_,A.indeed B.in order,C.instead of D.instead,D,14/19,instead of,介词短语，意为“代替，而不是”。后面跟名词、代词、动名词或短语。,instead,副词，意为“反而，代替”。修饰整个句子，位于句首或句末。,辨析instead of与instead,15/19,Then they hear an old womans,voice,from inside the house.然后，他们听到从屋内传来一位老妇人声音。(Unit 6 P47),16/19,10.There is so much,_ in this restaurant.I can hardly hear you.,11.I know her by her,_.It is very beautiful.,12.At the foot of the mountain,you can hear the,_ of running water.,noise,voice,noise sound voice,sound,17/19,voice,侧重指人声音,(,说话、唱歌,),，有时也指鸟鸣声；表示不一样种类声音时为可数名词。,辨析voice,sound与 noise,18/19,sound,用作名词时，泛指自然界各种“声音”；用作系动词时，后面跟形容词作表语，意为“听起来”。,noise,名词，意为“噪音、喧闹声”。指不友好、不悦耳“噪音”之类声音。,19/19,