M3U1-festivals-and-celebrations-Language-Points.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit One,Language Points,the Spring Festival in China,Its the most _(,富有生气的,)and,important festival in China,which,fall,s on,the f_ day of the lunar year.Before the,festival,houses are cleaned and,d,_.,At the festival,people eat _ and fish,and give children _ _,in red paper(red,packets),.On the eve,people watch,CCTV New,Year Gala,and often set off _.There are,_ dances and _(,狂欢节,)in the streets,energetic,ecorated,dumplings,lucky,money,fireworks,dragon,carnivals,first,Obon,Obon,(盂兰盆节,),-is an,annual,Buddhist(佛教徒)festival,which takes place in,July or August in Japan,.People hang,lanterns,in front of their houses and,f,loat paper lanterns,on the river in order to guide their,ancestors,spirits,.,It is a traditional festival in,Mexico to,honor,the dead.People light,candle,s,at a,tomb,covered with,flowers and food.,Sugar Skeleton,the Day of the Dead,Thinking,Is it important to have festivals and celebrations?,Give your reasons.,to enjoy life,to,be proud of,our customs,to forget our work for a little while,to get relaxed,to get educated,to enrich culture,to develop tourism,to promote economy,the end of winter and the coming of spring,lucky money in red paper,dragon dances,the Lunar New Year,day and night,as though,have fun with,Useful Expressions:,in early November,the agricultural work,the agricultural work,decoratewith,get together,admire the moon,look forward to,Sentences:,1.Todays festivals have many origins,some,religious,some,seasonal,and,some,for special people or events.(L.7),我的同班同学性格各不同，一些幽默，一些严肃，一些活跃，一些很负责。,My classmates have different characters,some humorous,some serious,some active and some very responsible.,Sentences:,2.Some festivals are held,to,honour the dead or,to,satisfy the ancestors,who might return either,to,help or,to,do harm.(L.10),3.It is now a childrens festival,when,they can dress up and go to their neighbours homes to ask for sweets.(L.18),4.to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader,who,helped gain Indias independence (L.25),Sentences:,5.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones,that,look forward,to,the end of winter and,to,the coming of spring.(L.36),6.The country,covered with,cherry tree flowers,looks,as though,it is covered with,pink snow,.(L.45),7.,Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.,(L.48),mean,Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.,What she means,is that theres no point in waiting here.,I know/see what you mean,but I still think its worth trying.,He,means what he says,.,Im sorry I hurt you.,I didnt mean to,.,Tom and Mary,are meant for each other,.,They would,starve,if food was difficult to find,Thousands of people,_,in the world.,成千上万的人在挨饿。,are starving,starve to do sth,starve for sth,渴望，急需，迫切需要,The people in the disaster area _.,灾区人民急需用药。,are starving for medicine,starve,satisfy ones needs 满足某人的需要,be satisfied with sb/sth 对感到满意,be satisfied to do sth 乐意做,The little girl gave a,satisfied,smile.,Its a very,satisfying,feeling when you have,done a good job.,satisfy,v.,satisfied adj.satisfying adj,satisfactory adj.satisfaction n.,Our government tried in every way to,satisfy,the need of,the people for vegetable.,We,were satisfied to,get a timely answer.,What he has done is _,(远非让人感到满意）。,_,（让我们感到满意的是）she got the first place in the exam.,我国政府千方百计满足人们对蔬菜的需求。,得到及时的答复，我们感到很满意。,far from satisfactory,To our satisfaction,1)光荣，荣誉(n),They fight for the honour of the country.,One must show honour to ones parents,.,2),in honour of 为了纪念,A festival is set,in honour of,the hero.,3)an hounour 光荣的人或事情,传递火炬是件很光荣的事情，许多运动员希望他们能有这么做的机会。,It is a great honour to carry the torch,and many sportsmen hope they will get a chance to do so.,4)尊敬,给以荣誉（v）,Children should honour their parents.,honour,harm,n 损害，伤害,e.g.He meant no,harm,to you.,(,He didnt intend to hurt you,.),do sb harm=do harm to sb=harm sb,A few late nights never,did anyone harm,.,The events has,harmed,the relations between the two countries.,If we solve the problem in this way,it may,do more harm than good,.,offer,provide,supply,offer,主动提供,offer sth to sb,offer sb sth,provide,供给（所需物，尤指生活必需品）,provide sth for sb,provide sb with sth.,supply:,供应（所需要或所要求之物）,supply sth to sb,supply sb with sth,They,dress up,and try to frighten people.,dress up:_。,特别指小孩穿别人的衣服闹着玩。,后可接_或_。,e.g.They _Victorian clothes.,他们化装成维多利亚时代的人。,The children tried to_.,孩子们极力地打扮成怪物。,盛装；打扮；装饰；修饰,in+衣物,as短语,were dressed up in,dress up as monsters,dress up dress up in/dress up as,1)The child try to _ his mother.,2)On the new year eve the men _ red,in order to show their strength.,dress/put on/wear/have on,_ his coat,he went out.,She looks very beautiful _,the red coat.,She cooked the meat and _ the boy,in a hurry.,dress sb/sb be dressed in+衣服,dress up as,dress up in,Putting on,wearing/having on,dressed,虚拟语气,(,从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态,.),He behaved,as if/though,nothing,had happened,.,He talks,as if/though,he,knew,everything.,He looks as if he,were,ill.,He opened his mouth as if he would say something.,2,.,陈述语气（表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,),It looks as if/though it is going to rain.,as though=as if 好像，仿佛,翻译下列句子:,1.我期盼今年暑假能见到你。,2.母亲病重的时候,他日夜守在她的床前。,3.愚人节那天,孩子们捉弄了李平。,4.在万圣节,有的人会乔装改扮去吓唬别人。,5.这个博物馆是为了纪念那位著名的科学家而建造的。,6.风暴损害庄稼了没有?,7.人们喜欢聚在一起吃喝玩乐。,8.这位母亲为儿子在学校取得的成绩而骄傲。,9.她待他形同陌路。,