高中英语-Unit-1-Tales-of-the-unexplained-SectionⅠ省公开课一.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 1Tales of the unexplained,第1页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,Have,you,ever,heard,of,a,lake,called,Loch,Ness.It,is,said,that,there,is,a,monster,in,it.Do,you,believe,it,?,Let,s,go,and,have,a,look,at,it.,In northern Scotland there is a long,deep lake called Loch Ness.It is more than 200 meters deep.People say a big,monster,1,lives in its dark,cold water.It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long.Some people say it has a head like a horse.Others say it looks like a snake.Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster,but only a few people have seen it.At least,they say they have seen it.,第2页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,The Loch Ness Monster is a famous,legend,2,.The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago,but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twenties century.In 1933,a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in Loch Ness.Several people have taken photos,but at least one of them was a,hoax,3,.During the 1960s,a team was,formed,4,to look for the monster.They took many photos and made movies,but they were never able to find a monster.,There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness,but there is also no fact that one doesn,t live in Loch Ness.One thing is true about Loch Ness:there are a lot of tourists there.,第3页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,译文,苏格兰北部有一个狭长幽深湖泊尼斯湖。尼斯湖深200多米。人们说在冰凉、深不见底水中有一个水怪。它重1 000多千克,最少有10米长。有些人说它头像马头。还有一些人说它看起来像一条蛇。很多人来到尼斯湖寻找这个怪兽,不过只有极少人见过它。最少,他们说他们见过这个怪兽。,尼斯湖水怪是一个有名传说。关于它故事最早出现在500多年前,不过这个传说只是在20世纪才广为人知。在1933年,一对夫妇说他们在湖中看到了一个怪物。有几个人拍了照片,不过最少其中有一个是骗局。在20世纪60年代,一个组建团体来寻找这个怪物。他们拍了很多照片而且制成了电影,不过没能找到怪兽。,没有事实证实尼斯湖中有水怪,也没有事实证实尼斯湖中没有水怪。不过有一点是确定,尼斯湖吸引了很多游客。,第4页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,1,.monster,m,nst,(r),n.,怪兽,2,.legend,led,nd,n.,传说,3,.hoax h,uks,n.,骗局,4,.form f,m,vt.,形成,第5页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness,but there is also no fact that one doesn,t live in Loch Ness.,没有事实证实尼斯湖中有水怪,也没有事实证实尼斯湖中没有水怪。,本句是一个由but连接并列复合句,前后分句为转折关系。在两个分句中,fact之后都是that引导同位语从句,对fact内容加以说明。,第6页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,1,.What do people say about the monster in Loch Ness?,A.It weighs 100 kilos.,B.It is one meter long.,C.It has a tail like a horse.,D.It looks like a snake.,答案,D,2,.When was the first story about the monster told?,A.200 years ago.,B.Over 500 years ago.,C.In 1933.,D.In 1960.,答案,B,第7页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,3,.What is the passage mainly about?,A.People that saw a monster.,B.A trip to Loch Ness.,C.A legend about a monster.,D.A team that took photos.,答案,C,4,.Why was a team formed during the 1960s?,A.To kill the monster.,B.To look for the monster.,C.To catch the monster.,D.To sell the monster.,答案,B,第8页,SectionWelcome to the unit&Reading,第9页,一,二,三,四,五,一、写作词汇,语境考查:预习本部分词汇,完成以下小对话,1,.There are some,(,无法解释故事)in the world.,You are right.People are usually,(,迷惑)about them.,2,.They have delayed the,(,建造)of the railway,(,因为)the bad weather.,They will have to,(,加紧)the work later.,3,.He is good at,(,编造),(,令人惊奇)stories to amaze people.,There is always,(,笑声)where he is.,unexplained tales,puzzled,construction,due to,step up,making up,amazing,laughter,第10页,一,二,三,四,五,4,.Is there any,(,可能性)that the,(,证据)was,(,编造)by the,(,目击者)?,I have no idea.We need to,(,调查)the,(,案件)further.,5,.It,s time to go,(,上轮船、飞机、火车等)the train.,But Tom hasn,t,(,出现、现身)yet.,possibility,evidence,made up,witness,look into,case,aboard,turned up,第11页,一,二,三,四,五,二、阅读词汇,预习本部分词汇,写出画线部分汉语意思,1,.Why was the journalist,dismissed,?,Because he did something not,appropriate,.,2,.Some terrible,incidents,occur,due to,carelessness,which may lead to,injuries,.,I,assume,so.,3,.I want to see the,detective,who has,taken charge of,the,murder case,.,A moment,please.,辞退,适当,发生事情,发生,出现,因为,因为,伤害,假定,认为,侦探,负责,凶杀案,第12页,一,二,三,四,五,4,.When did you,witness,the incident?,Last night.,How did it happen?,First,I saw a,spaceship,in the sky with some strange,creatures,in it.It was there for about 10 seconds.Then it,disappeared,in a,flash,.I think they are,aliens,.,目击,亲眼看到,宇宙飞船,生物,消失,闪耀,外星人,第13页,一,二,三,四,五,三、阅读课文,Boy,missing,police,puzzled,选择正确答案,1,.In the seventh paragraph,“show up”means,.,A.arrive or appear,B.reach,C.disappearD.reach for,答案,A,2,.What did Justin do with his two friends before his missing?,A.Play basketball.,B.Swim.,C.Play baseball.,D.Put on his favourite CD.,答案,C,第14页,一,二,三,四,五,3,.Where did Justin disappear?,A.On the way home.,B.At an uncertain place.,C.In his bedroom.,D.In his sister,s room.,答案,C,4,.When did Justin,s family become worried about his disappearance?,A.That evening.B.The next day.,C.At breakfast time.D.Unknown.,答案,B,第15页,一,二,三,四,五,5,.From the last paragraph,we can know that,.,A.the police have given up looking into the case,B.the police didn,t believe what Kelly and other people said at all,C.the police will also try to find out some other possibilities,D.the police have found out that someone made up the story of Justin,s missing,答案,C,第16页,一,二,三,四,五,四、阅读课文,Boy,missing,police,puzzled,判断以下句子正,“T”,误,“F”,1,.Justin Foster lives in Dover,New Hampshire.(),2,.Justins father went to bed early because of a headache.(),3,.The witnesses saw Justin walking home at 11 p.m.(),4,.Justin has a sister called Kelly.(),5,.Mrs Mavis Wood said she had been taken away by the aliens.(),T,F,F,T,T,第17页,一,二,三,四,五,五、下面一段文章是课文原文浓缩,仔细阅读并依据课文内容将其补充完整,Justin,my brother,has been,for three days.Now I miss him more than ever.I,m worried that something bad has happened to him.I,m sure he returned home at about 11 p.m.three days ago,because I heard him put on his favourite CD in his bedroom.But then I was,(frighten)to see lots of creatures in a large spaceship moving to my brother,s bedroom.I woke up my mother and told her the thing,she didn,t believe me.The next day,Justin didn,t appear,and my father called the police.But where has he gone?,missing,frightened,but,第18页,一,二,三,四,五,Mrs Mavis Wood said that she was once taken away by aliens and they did some research on her.She said that the whole experience was,(real)terrible,but,(lucky)she returned home.,However,the police are very,(puzzle),(say)they will still look into other,(possible)although/though they can,t dismiss the idea,Justin might have been taken away by aliens.I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us,happened to him.,really,luckily,puzzled,saying,possibilities,that,what,第19页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,Boy,missing,police,puzzled,(,Page,2,Title,),男孩失踪,警方迷惑,考点,:,puzzled,adj.,迷惑,茫然,Lucy listened with a,puzzled,look on her face.,露西脸上带着迷惑表情在倾听着。,I,m,puzzled,about what to do next.,对于下一步该怎么办我很茫然。,第20页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点延伸,1),阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性和词义,What,puzzles,me is why they haven,t arrived.,令我百思不解是他们为何没有抵达。,词性,:,词义,:,I feel,puzzled,at his answer.,对他回复我感到迷惑不解。,词性,:,词义,:,动词,使迷惑,形容词,感到迷惑,第21页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,The thing I found most,puzzling,was that he left without telling anybody.,我以为最让人迷惑是他没告诉任何人就不声不响地离开了。,词性,:,词义,:,It was a,puzzle,to us why he did that.,他为何那么做,我们完全搞不懂。,词性,:,词义,:,形容词,令人迷惑,名词,令人迷惑事,第22页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,2),辨析puzzled与puzzling,puzzled,意为“(人感到)迷惑,迷惑不解”,用来说明人心理状态,所以,名词voice,look,expression等惯用puzzled修饰;puzzling意为“令人迷惑不解”,普通用来修饰事物,说明事物特征。类似辨析组合还有:interested和interesting;surprised和surprising;excited和exciting等。,1)puzzling,adj.,令人迷惑,;,令人费解,puzzled,adj.,感到迷惑,puzzle,vt.,使迷惑,;,使迷惑,2)puzzle,也可用作详细化名词,意为,“,令人迷惑人或事,”,。,第23页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,第24页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,Police,in,America,have,stepped,up,their,search,for,a,fifteen-year-old,boy,who,went,missing,three,days,ago,in,Dover,New,Hampshire.,(,Page,2,Lines,1-4,),美国警方现已加紧对一名,15,岁男孩搜索,该男孩三天前在新罕布什尔州多佛市失踪。,考点,:,step,up,加紧,加强,促进,At night,they,stepped,up,their attacks.,他们在晚上加强了进攻。,Mary,stepped,up,her pace to catch up with us.,玛丽加紧了步伐追赶我们。,第25页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出step相关词组及含义,The speaker stepped up onto the platform and began to speak.,演讲者走上讲台,开始演讲。,词组,:,含义,:,Would you mind stepping aside to let me pass?,请你让开让我走过去好吗?,词组,:,含义,:,step up,走上前来,step aside,让开,到一边去,第26页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,Thank God you,re safe!,I stepped back,just in time to avoid the racing car.,词组,:,含义,:,【高考典句】,(,陕西高考,)No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.,莫言一登上舞台,观众就报以雷鸣般掌声。,词组,:,含义,:,step back,后退,step on,登上,第27页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,1)step,up,加紧,加强,促进,;,走上前来,step,aside,让开,;,到一边去,step,back,后退,step,on,登上,2)step,过去式和过去分词都是,stepped,第28页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,第29页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,This,incident,has,received,great,interest,due,to,reports,of,strange,lights,in,the,sky,and,of,alien,visits,around,the,time,the,boy,disappeared.,(,Page,2,Lines,4-8,),该事件引发了公众极大兴趣,原因是有各种关于男孩失踪前后天空中出现奇怪光亮和外星人造访地球新闻报道。,第30页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点一,:,incident,n.,发生事情,(,尤指不寻常或讨厌,),After the children had been punished,nobody mentioned the,incident,again.,孩子们受到处罚后,再没人提起过这件事情。,He told me some of the funny,incidents,that happened during his journey to Europe.,他告诉了我一些他去欧洲旅行时发生趣事。,An,incident,happened in the street yesterday;that is,one of my mother,s friend mistook me for my sister.,昨天在街上发生了一件有意思事:我妈妈一个朋友错把我当成了我姐姐。,第31页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点延伸,辨析incident与accident,incident,指发生事,既可指日常生活中琐事,也可指外交、政治方面大事。,accident,指偶然发生不幸事故或事件,尤指交通事故。,There was a shooting incident last night.,昨晚发生了枪击事件。,The accident happened during the rush hour.,那场事故发生在交通高峰期。,第32页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点二,:,due,adj.,因为,因为,;,预期,适当,The restaurant,s success was,due,largely to its new manager.,饭店经营成功主要归功于新经理。,Most of the problems were,due,to human error.,多数问题都是人为错误造成。,第33页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出due to其它含义,The meeting is due to start at three.,会议定于三点钟开始。,含义,:,The next train is due(to arrive)in 5 minutes.,下一班火车应该在5分钟内抵达。,含义,:,The committee will consider your suggestion in due time.,委员会会在适当时候考虑你提议。,含义,:,预期,预期,适当,第34页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点三,:,disappear,vi.,消失,;,失踪,She stood watching the car,disappear,in the distance.,她站在那儿,望着小汽车消失在运方。,The airliner,disappeared,off their radar.,那架客机从他们雷达屏幕上消失了。,The car gathered speed and soon,disappeared,from view.,那辆汽车加速了,不一会儿就消失了。,第35页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点延伸,阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性及词义,The police are looking into the,disappearance,of a young woman.,警方正在调查一位年轻女子失踪案件。,词性,:,词义,:,A bus,appeared,around the corner.,一辆公共汽车出现在拐角处。,词性,:,词义,:,名词,消失,动词,动词;出现,第36页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,His sudden,appearance,surprised me a lot.,他突然出现让我大吃一惊。,词性,:,词义,:,Don,t judge a person by his or her,appearance,.,不要以貌取人。,词性,:,词义,:,名词,出现,名词,外貌,第37页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,disappear,vi.,消失,disappearance,n.,消失,appear,vi.,出现,appearance,n.,出现,;,外表,第38页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,答案,1)accident,2)incident3)她宝宝下周就要出生了。4)我会在适当时间告诉她这个消息。5)因为缺乏资金,这个项目停工了。,第39页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,答案,6)to,7)to be published8)去掉was9)due to,第40页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,Witnesses,also,say,they,saw,Justin,walking,towards,his,house,at,10.45,p.m.,(,Page,2,Lines,18-19,),目击者们也说他们当晚十点四十五分看见贾斯廷朝他家走去。,考点,:,witness,n.,目击者,证人,vt.,目击,见证,Police are looking for,witnesses,to the accident.,警方正在寻找这起事故目击者。,She was shocked by the violent scenes she had,witnessed,.,亲眼看见暴虐场面,她惊呆了。,These facts are a,witness,to his laziness.,这些事实证实了他懒惰。,第41页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,第42页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,1)a,witness,to,sth.,某事目击者,;,证实,witness,sth.,目击某事,2)witness,前常惯用时间或地点做主语,表示某事发生在什么时间或地点,是一个形象生动表示方式。,The,last,thirty,years,has,witnessed,great,changes,in,China.,在过去三十年里,中国发生了巨大改变。,第43页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5)The year has witnessed the success of the Shenzhou,.,第44页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,答案,1)the only witness,2)witnessed the accident3)a witness to4)广州见证了年第16届亚运会。5)年见证了“神舟十号”成功。,第45页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,Standing,inside,were,lots,of,strange,creatures,with,white,skin,and,large,black,eyes.,(,Page,2,Lines,36-38,),里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大奇怪生物。,考点,:,这是一个表语前置倒装句。正常语序为,Lots,of,strange,creatures,with,white,skin,and,large,black,eyes,were,standing,inside,。因为主语较长,为了平衡句子结构,突出表语,防止头重脚轻,所以表语前置。,第46页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,Standing on the playground are those exchange students.,站在操场上是那些交换生。,Seated at the back of the hall are the teachers attending the lecture.,坐在大厅后面是听汇报老师们。,Present at the meeting was Mr Green,our headmaster.,我们校长格林先生出席了会议。,On both sides of the street are many beautiful flowers.,街道两旁是许多漂亮花儿。,Gone are the days when there was not enough to eat.,吃不饱日子一去不复返了。,Hanging on the wall is a map of China.,挂在墙上是一幅中国地图。,第47页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,答案,1)The teachers attending the lecture are seated at the back of the hall.,2)Mr Green,our headmaster,was present at the meeting.,3)Many beautiful flowers are on both sides of the street.,4)A map of China is hanging on the wall.,5)The days when there was not enough to eat are gone.,第48页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,8),(bury)in the sands was an ancient village.,答案,6)are,7)Sitting8)Buried,第49页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,However,since,Mrs,Foster,thought,that,Justin,was,spending,the,night,with,a,friend,she,assumed,that,Kelly,was,having,a,bad,dream,and,sent,her,back,to,bed.,(,Page,3,Lines,47-51,),不过,福斯特夫人认为贾斯廷在一个朋友家过夜了,所以她认为凯莉只是做了个噩梦,于是将她打发回床上。,第50页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点,:,assume,vt.,假定,;,认为,Let us,assume,the statement to be correct.,让我们构想这个说法是正确。,We can,t,assume,anything in this case.,在这种情况下,我们无法作任何揣测。,I,assumed,that he had gone for a walk.,我认为他去散步了。,It is,assumed,that the economy will continue to improve.,人们认为经济会连续改进。,Assuming,that he doesn,t agree to our plan,what shall we do?,假如他不一样意我们计划,我们该怎么办?,第51页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,assume,to,be,认为是,assume,that.,假定,认为,It,is,assumed,that.,人们认为,assuming,that,假如,(,引导条件状语从句,与,if,同义,),第52页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,4)Assuming that it rains tomorrow,will we change our plan?,答案,1)to be,2)assumed3)我没有看到你车,所以我认为你出去了。4)假如明天下雨话,我们要改变计划吗?,第53页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,13,Mr,Foster,was,working,that,night,on,his,road,construction,job,and,was,not,home,when,these,events,occurred.,(,Page,3,Lines,51-53,),福斯特先生那天晚上忙于道路建设工作,当这些事情发生时他不在家。,考点一,:,construction,n.,施工,;,建筑物,The,construction,of the bridge took five years.,建那座大桥花了五年时间。,The railway is still under,construction,.,那条铁路仍在建设中。,The house was a simple wooden,construction,.,那栋房子是简单木结构建筑。,第54页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点延伸,construct,vt.,修建;建造(近义词build),When was the bridge constructed?,那座桥是何时修建?,under,construction,在建设中,第55页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,13,考点二,:,occur,vi.,发生,Two-thirds of the deaths caused by passive smoking,occur,in Africa and South Asia.,被动吸烟而造成死亡有三分之二发生在非洲和南亚。,A brilliant idea,occurred,to me.,我想到了一个极好主意。,It didn,t,occur,to him that she would refuse his invitation.,他没有想到她会拒绝他邀请。,We mustn,t allow the mistake to,occur,again.,我们绝对不让这么错误再次发生。,第56页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,13,【高考典句】,(,陕西高考,)Ralph W.Emerson would always set down new ideas that,occurred,to him.,拉尔夫沃尔多爱默生总是把突然想到新想法记下来。,【高考典句】,(,北京高考,)Observe carefully if any change,occurs,when doing experiments in the lab.,在试验室做试验时要仔细观察是否有改变发生。,Not once did it,occur,to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.,迈克尔从来没想过有一天他会成为班里一名尖子生。,sth.occurs/occurred,to,sb.,某人想到某物,It,occurs/occurred,to,sb.that.,某人突然想到,第57页,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,8,9,10,11,12,13