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Unit Two,Travelling,复 习,1/43,.,依据汉语提醒完成句子,1,Tina is really a _ (,极好,)social worker.,2.You can watch different kinds of _ (,卡通片,)on the Internet.,3,The roller coaster is moving at high _ (,速度,),4,You can take a _ (,直达,)train to Chengdu.,5,Jacks father has been on _ (,生意,)in Thailand for many years.,6,There are a lot of tall trees in the _ (,高山,).,7,The meeting has been _ (,结束,)for twenty minutes.,8,There will be a wonderful _ (,魔术,)show this evening.,9,We had some _ (,美味,)seafood at the restaurant.,10,Millie is generous enough to buy lots of presents for her _ (,亲戚,),fantastic,cartoons,speed,direct,business,mountains,over,magic,delicious,relatives,词汇识记,2/43,.,用所给词适当形式填空,1._ (sail)is becoming more and more popular among young people.,2.Its great fun to visit _ (nature)sights in Jiuzhaigou.,3,Dont forget Millies _ (fly)number.,4,Tom used to do some _ (shop)in the supermarket.,5,In Suzhou,you can feel the _ (beautiful)of Chinese gardens.,6,All the children got _ after seeing the _ film.(excite),7,The idea sounds _ (real)wonderful.,8,John couldnt stop _(laugh)when he heard the joke.,9,There are many places of interest _ (visit)in Hangzhou.,10,On the _ (one)day,we went to the museum.,Sailing,natural,flight,shopping,beauty,excited,exciting,really,laughing,to visit,first,3/43,去度假,加入某人，和某人一起,收拾我全部东西,来自某人写故事,想念某人,/,错过做某事,玩得愉快,度过一整天,一个室内过山车,以高速,/,低速,/,全速,go for a holiday/go on holiday,join sb.,get all my things,come from the story by sb.,miss sb./miss doing sth.,have a fantastic time/have fun/enjoy oneself,spend the/a whole day,an indoor roller coaster,at high/low/full/top speed,重点短语,4/43,以每小时50公里速度,贯通这次乘坐,慌忙去饭店,急忙吃了一餐,卡通人物,比如,迪士尼人物游行,黄昏,一天中做好部分,追赶,情不自禁做某事,at a speed of 50 kilometres an hour,through the ride,hurry to a restaurant,have a quick meal,cartoon characters,such as/for example,a parade of Disney characters,later in the afternoon,the best part of the day,run after,cant stop doing sth,5/43,看,4-D,电影,感觉到风,数把钥匙环,在末端/最终,看烟火,出席会议,去野炊,抵达香港,在寒假第一天,watch a 4-D film,feel the wind,a couple of key rings,at the end of/in the end,watch fireworks,attend a meeting,go for a picnic,arrive in Hong Kong/.,on the first day of the winter holiday,6/43,中国园林,自然美景地方,海边城市,主题公园,黄山,终年，一年到头,水上运动,那儿景点,五一假计划,出差,Chinese gardens,places of natural beauty,seaside cities,theme parks,Mount Huang,all year round,water sports,the views there,plans for the May Day holiday,on business,7/43,搭乘直飞航班,为你核实它,关键点,观赏自然美景,去湖边钓鱼,去南山一次访问,美味海鲜,前往机场,在清晨,三个半小时,take a direct flight,check it for you,main points,enjoy the natural beauty,go fishing by the lake,a visit to South Hill,delicious seafood,leave for the airport,in the early morning,three and a half hours/=three hours and a half,8/43,such as,用于列举前面概述过同类事物，可置于被列举事物与前面表概述名词之间，且其后不能用逗号。,for example,用于列举说明，普通用逗号与其它成份隔开。,考点,1,such as/for example,考点突破,9/43,经典例题,My brother likes ball games,_ football and basketball.,A.for exampleB.such as,C.so asD.such like,B,10/43,stop doing sth,意为“停顿做某事”，表示停顿正在做事情，doing是stop宾语。,stop to do sth,意为“停下来去做某事”，表示停下来去做另一件事，to do是stop目标状语。,考点,2,stop doing sth/stop to do sth,11/43,经典例题,(1)Dad,you have worked for three hours.Stop _ and have a rest,please.,A.to work B.working C.work D.works,(2)Its dinnertime.Lets _ dinner.,A.stop to haveB.to stop to have,C.stop having D.to stop having,B,(1),考查非谓语动词使用方法。句意：父亲，你已经工作三个小时了。请停顿工作，休息一会儿。“停顿正在做事”用,stop doing sth,。,(2),句意：晚餐时间到了。我们停下来去吃晚饭吧。,stop to do sth,意为“停下手头事去做另一件事”，符合题意。,lets,后跟动词原形。,A,12/43,couple,指任何两个同类人或物品。,pair,指两件组成一套，通常修饰不分开使用物品。,考点,3 a couple of,一对；几个，几件,点拨,a couple of,作主语时，谓语动词通惯用复数形式。,辨析,couple/pair,13/43,经典例题,(1),我在卧室里找到两只杯子。,I found _ _ _ _,in the kitchen.,(2),我买了一双新鞋。,I bought _ _ _ _,_.,a couple of cups,a new pair of,shoes,14/43,excited,用来形容人，表示“(某人)感到激动”。句型：人be/getexcited。,exciting,用来形容物，表示“(某物)令人激动”。句型：物beexciting。,考点,4,excited/exciting,15/43,经典例题,Everyone was _ when they heard the _ news.,A.exciting;excitingB.excited;exciting,C.exciting;excitedD.excited;excited,B,句意：当听到这个令人兴奋消息时，每个人都激动不已。,excited,修饰人；,exciting,修饰物，故选,B,。,16/43,词条,含义,leave,地点,离开某地,leave for,地点,前往某地,leave,A,地,for,B,地,离开,A,地去,B,地,考点,5 leave for,动身去,辨析,leave/leave for/leavefor,17/43,经典例题,(1),你什么时候离开北京？,_ did you _ Beijing?,(2),他昨天动身去英国了。,He _ _ England yesterday.,(3),我父母上周离开北京去海南了。,My parents _ Beijing _ Hainan last week.,When leave,left for,left for,18/43,考点,6,hurry to,慌忙去,点拨,hurry to,相当于,go toin a hurry,。,经典例题,Tom hurried to the park.(,改为同义句,),Tom went to the park _ _ _.,in a hurry,19/43,whole,修饰名词时，放在冠词或其它限定词之后。,all,修饰名词时，放在冠词或其它限定词之前。,考点,7 whole/all,经典例题,He did something meaningful all his life.(,改为同义句,),He did something meaningful _ _,_.,his whole,life,20/43,have been in,依据汉语意思完成句子,1.,你到香港多长时间了？,How long _ you _ _ Hong Kong?,2.,九寨沟是一个有自然美景地方。,Jiuzhaigou is a _ _ _ _,3,我们在年底完成了工作。,We finished our work _ _ _ _ the year.,4,假期第二天，他们就动身去了机场。,They _ _ the airport _ _ _ _ of their holiday.,5,这辆车正在高速移动。,The car is moving _ _ _,place of natural beauty,at the end of,left for on the,second day,at high speed,21/43,现在完成时掌握重点,现在完成时,结构,现在完成时,否定，疑问形式,过去分词组成（规则改变和不规则改变）,现在完成时,关键词,现在完成时,使用方法,have/has gone,与,have/has been,区分,for/since,使用方法区分,现在完成时与普通过去时比较,延续性动词和非延续性动词,在现在完成时中使用,语法回顾,22/43,have gone to/have been to/have been in,1.have been to,与,have gone to,意义、使用方法和区分。,（,1,）我们使用“,have(has)been”,来表示某人去过某地已经回来。,e.g.They have been to Shanghai,five times,.,(,可与,just,ever,never,和表示次数词，如,twice,three times,连用）,（,2,）我们使用“,have(has)gone”,来表示某人去了某地而且仍,然在那里，没有回来。,e.g.-Where is your brother?,-He has gone to the book shop.,注意：,have/has been in,意思是“在某地（待了多长时间）”，表明现在仍在那里,常与表示一段时间状语连用。,e.g.Mr.Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.,布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。,23/43,经典例题,-Where is your father?,-He _ America and he _New York,for two weeks.,A.has been to;has been in,B.has gone to;has been in,C.has been in;has been to,D.has gone to;has been to,B,24/43,实战演练：用,have/has been,或,have/has gone,或,have /has been in,填空,1.My father _ to Beijing.He will be back in two days.,2.The Greens _ to the USA twice.,3.The Class 1,Grade 8 students _ to many places of interest in our city.,4.A:_ Tommy _ to Nanjing?,B:Yes.He went there last month and hasnt come back yet.,5.She _ Nanjing for three weeks.,has gone,has been,has been,Has,gone,has been in,25/43,2.for,since,ago,与动词连用规则及短暂性动词与延续 性动词区分和转换。,I,have been in,Nanjing since 10 years ago.(),I came to Nanjing 10 years ago.(),I have come to Nanjing for 10 years.(),I have been in Nanjing for 10 years.(),Millie,has kept,the book,for two days/since two days ago,.,(1)borrow-keep,Millie,borrowed,a book,two days ago,.,borrow,为短暂性动词，不能够连续,.,keep,为延续性动词,部分常见动词转换,26/43,I,bought,a new bike,a week ago,.,I,have had,a bike,for a week/since a week ago,.,(2)buy have,(3)join be in/be a member of,Li Lei,joined,the army,last year,.,Li Lei,has been in,the army,for one year/,since last year,.,(4)get married be married,They,got married,two months ago,.,They,have been married,for two months/since two months ago,.,(5)leave be away,They,left,an hour ago.,They,have been away,for an hour/since an hour ago.,(6)die be dead,Lei Feng,died,in 1967,/,50 years ago,.,=He,has been dead,for 50 years.,=He,has been dead,since 50 years ago,27/43,瞬间动词转换成延续性动词,buy,have,have(has)had,borrow,keep,have(has)kept,come/go/arrive,be in/at,have(has)been in/at,leave,be away,have(has)been away,join,be in/a member of,have(has)been in/a member of,die,be dead,have(has)been dead,begin/start,be on,have(has)been on,stop/end/finish,be over,have(has)been over,get married,be married,have(has)been married,28/43,瞬间动词转换成延续性动词,become,be,have(has)been,open,be open,have(has)been open,close,be closed,have(has)been closed,fall asleep,be asleep,have(has)been asleep,get ready,be ready,get up,be up,get to know,know,begin/start to do sth.,do sth.,have(has)been ready,have(has)been up,have(has)known,have(has)done sth.,catch a cold,have a cold,have(has)had a cold,29/43,尤其注意,!,Tom _ already _(buy)a computer.,_ he _(borrow)a book called Harry Potter yet?,has,bought,Has,borrowed,短暂性动词能够用于现在完成时态，只是,不能和表示一段时间时间状语连用。,30/43,Correcting,1.I have borrowed the book for 3 months.,2.My bother has joined the army since he was 18.,3.Jack and Tom have lived here since 5 years.,4.The film has been on since I have come to the cinema.,5.When has Mr.Li caught a bad cold?,have kept,has been in/been a member of the army,since 5 years ago/for 5 years,came,did,catch,31/43,6.Ten years have passed since they got married.,7.Jim has gone to Beijing for 2 years.,8.What time have the factory opened?,9.I have gone to Chunhua Middle School twice,has,has been in,did,open,been to,32/43,1.They _ a new house last year.,A.have bought B.bought C.have had D.buy,实战演练：单项选择,5.He _ a Party member for about ten years.He,_ the Party in 1995.,A.has been,has joined B.joined,has been,C.has been,joined D.took part in,has joined,4.Janet _ our school since September.,A.left B.has left C.has been away from D.leaves,3.My father _ to Shanghai last week.He,_ there for about a week.,A.went,has been B.went,has been in,C.has gone,has been D.has gone,has gone,2.The film _ for ten minutes.,A.opened B.started C.has been on D.has begun,C.has been on,A.went,has been,B.bought,C.has been away from,C.has been,joined,33/43,1.My brother became a policeman two years ago.,My brother _ _ a policeman _ two years.,2.My friend borrowed the book last Monday.,My friend _ _ the book _ last Monday.,3.Joy and I got to know each other in.,Joy and I _ _ each other _.,4.She arrived here last night.,She _ _ here _ last night.,5.The football match started 5 minutes ago.,The football match _ _ _ _ 5 minutes.,句型转换,has been,for,has kept,since,have known,since,has been,since,has been on for,34/43,6.The cat died the day before yesterday.,The cat _ _ _ _ the day before yesterday.,7.My uncle began to teach English in 1999.,My uncle _ _ English _ about 9 years.,8.He has been a League Member for 2 years.,He _ the League 2 years ago.,9.Its 10 oclock now.We left at 9:30.,We _ _ _ for half an hour.,10.He came to China for study 15 years ago.,He _ _ _ China for study for 15 years.,has been dead since,has taught,for,joined,have been away,has been in,35/43,D,直击中考,单项选择,1,连云港,Nobody knows which team will win the World Cup in Brazil.,Yes.That is the _ of the beautiful game.,A,question B,luck,C,hope D,magic,句意：“没有些人知道哪支队会在,年巴西世界杯中获胜。”“是，这就是这项比赛神奇所在。”,36/43,B,2,青岛,You have worked for several hours.Youd better _ a rest.,A,to stop to have B,stop to have,C,to stop having D,stop having,考查,had better,和,stop,使用方法。句意：你已经工作几个小时了。你最好停下来休息一下。,had better,后面接动词原形。,stop to do sth,意为“停下来去做某事”；,stop doing sth,意为“停下正在做事”。由“已经工作几个小时”可知应停下来休息一下。故选,B,。,37/43,B,4,内江,Is your father in now?,No,he _ to Fan Changjiang,Memorial with his friends.,A,has been B,has gone,C,will go D,went,句意：“你父亲现在在家吗？”“不在，他和他朋友一起去泛长江纪念馆了。”,38/43,B,3,毕节,You said that Zhijin Cave is very beautiful._ you _ there?,A,Have;gone B,Have;been,C,Have;gone to D,Have;been to,句意：你说织金洞很漂亮。你去过那里吗？由句意可知，人已经回来了，故选,B,。,39/43,C,5,眉山,When she got to the station,the bus _ the station for ten minutes.,A,has left,B,had left,C,had been away from,D,left,考查延续性动词与非延续性动词区分。,leave,为短暂性动词，不能接一段时间；,for ten minutes,指一段时间，故要用,be away from,。,40/43,C,6,青岛,What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?,Its _ trip Ive ever had.,A,the most excited B,more excited,C,the most exciting D,more exciting,考查形容词比较级和最高级。句意：“你认为这次云南之旅怎么样？”“这是我旅游过最令人兴奋一次。”依据答语“,Ive ever had”,能够判断应该用最高级；修饰,trip,用,exciting,。故选,C,。,41/43,D,7,鄂州,A new shop _ for a week nearby.Lets have a look there.,Good idea.But it doesnt _ on,Mondays.,A,opened;opened,B,has been opened;open,C,has opened;opened,D,has been open;open,句意：“有一家新商店已经开业一周了。我们去那里看一下吧。”“好主意。但它周一不营业。”,open,作动词时，是非延续性动词，若表示“开业一段时间”应用,be open,。由时间状语“,on Mondays”,可知应用普通现在时态，故选,D,。,42/43,D,8,黔西南,I _ my hometown for a long time.I really miss it.,A,left,B,went away from,C,have left,D,have been away from,43/43,
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