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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Unit One,1/51,Preview,Do you remember your first love?All those exciting and wonderful new emotionsthe way your heart raced when that special person was nearthose anxious,awkward moments when you didnt know what to day or do?And then(for most of us)that sad moment when for one reason or another it all came to an end?Ernest Hemingway once said,“Every love story ends as a tragedy”but the authors of the texts in this unit have a different point of view.,2/51,maternal love,paternal love,3/51,4/51,5/51,6/51,7/51,What love is concerned in Text A,8/51,One-sided Love,9/51,How I Got Smart,Steve Brody,Text A,10/51,How can a person get smart,11/51,Topics for Presentation,Cupid,Intellectual Quotient(I.Q.),The Mediterranean Sea,The Atlantic and Pacific Ocean,Spain and Portugal,The Aleutian Islands,Samuel Taylor Coleridge,Agamemnon,Alexander Pope,Anchovy and albatross,12/51,Analysis of Text,A,Love,Story,Where does the writer begin to tell us his love story?,What efforts did the writer make to attract his princesss attention?,What was the effect of his each effort?,What was the result of his love story?,13/51,Organization of Text,1,2,The whole story,3,conclusion,Paras.13,Introduction,Paras.433,Para.34,Beginning,Ending,Major part of the story,Paras.8-30,attempt,1,attempt,2,attempt,3,attempt,4,Ps.8-13,Ps.14-21,Ps.22-25,Ps.26-30,Paras.4-7,Paras.31-33,14/51,Attempts to attract attention,attempt 1,attempt 2,attempt 3,attempt 4,In the cafeteria line,Whats and hows of anchovies,surprised,During a fire drill,The Aleutian Islands and the Aleuts,amazed,In the library,Help solve a crossword puzzle,amazed,In the classroom,Knowledge about albatross,beamed proudly,15/51,A common misconception among youngsters attending school is that their teachers were child prodigies.,mis-+conception,An idea which is wrong or untrue,but which people believe because they do not understand it properly;misunderstanding,错误想法；误解,人们普遍认为政府干预能消除失业，这是一个错误想法。,Its a common misconception that unemployment can be cured by government intervention.,16/51,Who else but a bookworm,with none of the normal kids tendency to play rather than study,would grow up to be a teacher anyway?,instead of(sb.or sth.else),而不是,发展核能目标是为了造福于人类而不是损害人类。,The development of nuclear energy aims at benefiting(doing good to)human beings rather than harming/damaging(doing harm/damage)to them.,是我而不是你该对此事故负责。,I,rather than you,am responsible for the accident.,Do ex.IX on p13,someone who likes reading very much,书虫，书呆子,17/51,Homework(class 1),中译英,G1 P13-14 Ex.X,G2 P14 Ex.III no.1-4,G3 P14 Ex.III no.5-8,英译中,G4 P25 Text C Para.1-2,G5 P25 Text C Para.3,G6 P25-26 Text C Para 4,4(1-2),G7 P26 Text C Para.4(3-5),G8 P26 Text C Para.4(6),G9 P27 Text C Para.4(7-8),18/51,Homework(class 2),中译英,G1 P14 Ex.III no.1-4,G2 P14 Ex.III no.5-8,英译中,G3 P25 Text C Para.1-2,G4 P25 Text C Para.3,G5 P25-26 Text C Para 4,4(1-2),G6 P26 Text C Para.4(3-5),G7 P26 Text C Para.4(6),G7 P27 Text C Para.4(7-8),19/51,Ive tried desperately to explain to my students that the image they have of me as an enthusiastic devotee of books and homework during my adolescence was a bit out of focus.,devote+-ee,焦点没有对准,含糊,不清楚,在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生海豹在吃鱼。我拍了几张照片，可惜焦点没对准。,On my holiday,I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding on fish.I took several photos of them,but unfortunately they were all out of focus.,in focus,20/51,On the contrary,I hated compulsory education with a passion.I could never quite accept the notion of having to go to school while the fish were biting.,应深入采取办法，加紧普及九年义务教育，推进中高等教育和各种形式职业教育发展。,Further measures should be taken to popularize the 9-year compulsory education,promote secondary and higher education and vocational education in various forms.,idea or belief;concept,概念,观念,想法,required by rule;obligatory,强迫,强制性,义务,时间就是金钱这种错误看法实际上让我们付出了金钱代价。,The misguided notion that time is money actually costs us money.,21/51,But in my sophomore year,something beautiful and exciting happened.Cupid aimed his arrow and struck me right in the heart.All at once,I enjoyed going to school,if only to gaze at the lovely face in English II.,look long and steadily,usu.in admiration or surprise,凝视；注视,她躺在草地上，凝望天空，梦想著她白马王子突然出现。,She lay on the grass and gazed at the sky,dreaming of the sudden appearance of her prince.,Student in the second year of a course in a high school,college,or university,freshman,一年级学生,junior,三年级学生,senior,四年级学生,suddenly,一下子，突然,Do ex.X on p13-14,22/51,My princess sat near the pencil sharpener,and that year I ground up enough pencils to fuel a campfire.,sharp+-en+-er,(,grind,)sharpen(sth.)by rubbing it on a hard surface,将,(,某物,),磨尖锐；磨快,只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针。,If you work at it hard enough,you can grind an iron rod into a needle.,She always has an ax to grind.You should take whatever she says with a pinch/grain of salt,她总是居心叵测,对她说话你得多留神。,23/51,Alas,Debbie was far beyond my wildest dreams.We were separated not only by five rows of desks,but by about 50 I.Q.points.,(beyond ones wildest dreams),far more than one could ever have imagined or hoped for,远远超出想象或希望,他父母都是下岗工人，得到一台手提电脑作为生日礼品远远超出了他期望。,A laptop as his birthday present is far beyond his wildest dreams as his parents are both laid-off workers.,24/51,She was the top student in English II,the apple of Mrs.Larrivees eye.,(,the apple of sb.s eye,)person or thing that is loved more than any other,心爱人或物；掌上明珠,他是家中独子，从小到大，他都是父母掌上明珠，爷爷奶奶也宠着他。,As the only boy in the family,he is not only the apple of his parents eye,but also adored by his grandparents.,the apple of discordcause of argument or a quarrel,争端；祸根,Adams apple,25/51,Occasionally,Debbie would catch me staring at her,and she would flash a smile that radiated intelligence and quickened my heartbeat.,quick+-en+-ed,(cause sth.to)become quicker,accelerate,speed up,变快；加紧,我们必须加紧速度将货物发出去，不然就要过期了。,look(at sb./sth.)with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze,瞪着眼睛凝视，盯着看,We must quicken the delivery of the goods,otherwise they will be overdue.,应教育孩子别盯着残疾人看。,The children should be taught not to stare at the handicapped/disabled people.,26/51,It was a smile that signaled hope and made me temporarily forget the intellectual gulf that separated us.I schemed desperately to bridge that gulf.,area of difference;division(in opinions,etc.),鸿沟，分歧,the difference in the mental ability,她跟我从未像现在这么亲近，我俩之间巨大鸿沟似乎一时得以填平。,Never had she been so accessible to me as now.For the moment the great gulf that separated us seemed to be bridged,.,也可用,close,fill,stop,supply,27/51,I schemed desperately to bridge that gulf.And one day,as I was passing the supermarket,an idea came to me.,to secretly make clever and dishonest plans to get or achieve sth.,搞阴谋，密谋，策划,他们因密谋策划推翻政府而被判处死刑。,They were sentenced to death for scheming to overturn the government.,(,e to sb.=sth.occur to sb.,)sb.realize or remember sth.,esp.suddenly(,突然,),想起，意识到,我忘了他名字，不过以后可能会想起来。,Ive forgot his name,but maybe itll come to me later.,The solution came to him in a flash.,他灵机一动，计上心来。,28/51,I purchased Volume I and began my venture into the world of knowledge.I would henceforth become a seeker of facts.,他开始涉足股市时，做梦也没想到会变成百万富翁。,Becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams when he began his venture into the stock market.,joint venture,合资企业,你做事，恕我不敢苟同。,I ventured to disagree with what you did.,Nothing ventured,nothing gained.,不入虎穴，焉得虎子。,project or undertaking,especially one with an uncertain outcome or a risk of failure,冒险行动；冒险事业,(,venture sth.;venture to do sth.,),dare to go(somewhere dangerous or unpleasant);dare to do(sth.dangerous or unpleasant);dare to say or utter(sth.),勇于做；勇于说,29/51,I would become Chief Brain in English II and sweep my princess off her feet with a surge of erudition.I had it all planned.,profound scholarly knowledge,博学,(,sweep sb.off his/her feet,)overwhelm sb.with emotion,esp.with love,使某人倾心,她才貌双全，让我佩服得五体投地。,I was swept off my feet by her wit and beauty.,a sudden,large increase in sth.,急剧增加，涌现,石块击中他头部，他感到一阵猛烈疼痛,。,The stone hit his head and he felt a surge of severe pain,.,30/51,After a pause,I wet my lips and said,Know where anchovies come from?She seemed surprised.No,I dont.I breathed a sigh of relief.The anchovy lives in salt water and is rarely found in fresh water.,凤尾鱼,听说他在那次车祸中平安无事，我才松了一口气。,I breathed a sigh of relief when I heard he had survived(from)the car accident.,31/51,Might be a nice place to visit,but I certainly wouldnt want to live there,I said.Why not?said Debbie,playing right into my hands.,(,play into ones hands,)do sth.which gives sb.an advantage,干对某人有利事，正中某人下怀,A few days later,during a fire drill,I casually went up to her and asked,Ever been to,the Aleutian Islands,?,Never have,she replied.,听了他话你就生气，这正中他下怀。,When you have anger at his words,you play right into his hands.,32/51,Well,the climate is forbidding.There are no trees on any of the 100 or more islands in the group.The ground is rocky and very little plant life can grow on it.I dont think Id even care to visit,she said.,frightening or unfriendly,令人生畏，不友好,即使她态度令人生畏，但实际上她是个相当和善人,。,Despite her forbidding attitude,shes actually quite a kind person.,(forbid),not allow/permit;prohibit,不允许；禁止,琼斯先生不允许他儿子用他车，因为他还没有拿到驾照。,Mr.Jones forbade his son to use his car because he hasnt got a driving license.,33/51,The fire drill was over and we began to file into the building,so I had to step it up to get the natives in.,to walk in a line,one behind the other,排成纵队行走,(step up),to increase the amount of or the speed of,使增加；使上升；使加紧,。,我们将增加产量以满足需求增加。,We will be stepping up production to meet the increased demand.,(get sth.in),to manage to do or say sth.,设法做或说某事,她说个没完，他人休想插话。,She talks so much that its impossible to get a word in.,34/51,The Aleuts are short and sturdy and have dark skin and black hair.They live on fish,and they trap blue foxes and seals for their valuable fur.Debbies eyes widened in amazement.,fit and healthy,健壮，健壮,great surprise or wonder,惊异或惊奇,他听了这话，张大了眼睛，好片刻不出声，然后突然大笑起来。,When he heard this,he stared in open-mouthed amazement for a moment,then suddenly burst into laughing.,amaze+-ment,greatly surprise,使惊愕,35/51,One day I was browsing through the library.I spotted Debbie sitting at a table,absorbed in a crossword puzzle.,look around casually and randomly,without seeking anything in particular,浏览；随意翻阅,notice sth.esp.sth.that is difficult to see,or that you are looking for;recognize,看出，认出，识别出；发觉,我在翻阅一张报纸时突然发觉了你名字。,I was browsing through a newspaper when I spotted your name.,spot sb.doing sth.,36/51,She was frowning,apparently stumped on a word.I leaned over and asked if I could help.,to make an angry,unhappy,or confused expression,moving ones eyebrows together,皱眉，蹙额,(be stumped on/by sth.),be difficult for sb.;puzzle,把,难住；使为难,给他买什么生日礼品让我很为难。,I am stumped on what I should buy for him as a birthday gift.,Stand by a tree,stump,waiting for a hare to dash itself against it,守株待兔,wait for gains without pains,37/51,Debbie seemed to relish our little conversations and hung on my every word.,enjoy or get pleasure out of(sth.);take pleasure in(sth.),享受,(,某物,),；从,中取得乐趣,(hang on sb.s every word;hang on sb.s lips/words),listen attentively to sb.,注意听某人讲话,他目不转睛地看着黑板，全神贯注地听老师讲课。,He kept his eyes fixed on the blackboard and hung on the teachers every word.,天这么冷，我可不愿意这么早就起床。,Its so cold that I dont relish having to get up so early.,38/51,Samuel Taylor Coleridge,(1772-1834),塞缪尔,泰勒,柯勒律治,In the classroom,too,I was gradually making my presence felt.One day,during a discussion of Coleridges The Ancient Mariner,we came across the word albatross.,Do ex.IX on p14,(come across/upon),meet or find by chance,偶然遇见或发觉；遇见,逛街时我遇见了一个多年没见中学同学。,I came across one of my high school classmates while I was doing window shopping.,39/51,The albatross measures as long as four feet and has the greatest wingspread of any bird.It feeds on fish and shellfish.,(feed on sth.),(of animals,or jokingly of human)eat,吃，以,为食,Hatred feed on envy/jealousy.,bite the hand that feeds one,忘恩负义，恩将仇报,be nourished or strengthened by,因,而助长,因妒生恨。,40/51,The albatross has an enormous appetite,and when its full it has trouble getting into the air again.,a desire for food,食欲，胃口,have a huge/big/large appetite,胃口好，食欲佳,lose ones appetite,没胃口,extremely large in size or in amount,巨大，庞大,金钱能够疗饥，它不能疗苦恼。食物能够满足食欲，不过不能满足心灵需求。,萧伯纳,spoil/ruin ones appetite,影响食欲，倒胃口,give sb.an appetite,使某人有食欲,a desire or liking for a particular activity,欲望，喜爱，兴趣,Money can cure hunger,it cannot cure unhappiness.Food can satisfy the appetite,but not the soul.,41/51,There was a long silence in the room.Mrs.Larrivee couldnt quite believe what she had just heard.I sneaked a look at Debbie and gave her a big wink.She beamed proudly and winked back.,a quick closing and opening of ones eye,，,usu.as a signal between people,（,单眼）眨眼,(,示意,),to look at sth.quickly and secretly,esp.sth.that you are not supposed to see,偷看一眼,to close and open one eye quickly,usu.to communicate amusement or a secret message,眨眼示意；使眼色,对不文明行为，我们不能睁一只眼，闭一只眼。,We mustnt wink at the uncivilized behavior.,not get a wink of sleep/not sleep a wink,无法入睡,quick as a winkvery quickly,霎时间，一眨眼,42/51,There was a long silence in the room.Mrs.Larrivee couldnt quite believe what she had just heard.I sneaked a look at Debbie and gave her a big wink.She beamed proudly and winked back.,to smile very happily,眉开眼笑,这些动词均含“笑”之意。,laugh,最惯用词，指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声笑或大笑。,smile,指面露微笑，侧重于无声。,giggle,指发出咯咯笑声，较多地用于女人或孩子。,grin,指露齿而笑。,Cf.,laugh,，,smile,，,giggle,，,grin,，,beam,，,sneer,beam,书面用词，指人因心情舒畅而发出笑，即喜形于色地笑。,sneer,指冷笑、嘲笑。,43/51,What I failed to perceive was that Debbie all this while was going steady with a junior from a neighboring school a basketball player with a C+average.,to notice sth.that is difficult to notice,觉察，注意到，发觉,all the time,一直，一直,(go steady with sb.),to have a long regular romantic relationship with sb.,；,to date with sb.regularly and exclusively,与某人保持确定情侣关系；与某人经常约会,他与那女孩已恋爱了五年，今年底于决定和她结婚了。,He has been going steady with the girl for five years and finally decides to get married to her this year.,44/51,The revelation hit me hard,and for a while I felt like forgetting everything I had learned.,reveal,the act of revealing or being revealed,显露，揭露,sth.revealed,披露了“水门事件”后，,华盛顿邮报,在美国就变得家喻户晓了。,The Washington Post has become a household name in the US since its revelation of Watergate Scandal.,(,feel like sth./doing sth.,)think that one would like(to do/have sth.);want to do sth.,想要（做）某事,她不停地给客人们倒茶，但他们中大多数却想喝咖啡。,She kept supplying her guests with tea,but most of them felt like(having)coffee.,45/51,I felt not only hurt,but betrayed.Like Agamemnon,but with less drastic consequences,thank God.,(betray sb./sth.),to be disloyal or unfaithful(to sb./sth.),背叛；辜负,我不能背叛她。那样岂不是恩将仇报,?,I cant betray her,for it would be biting the hand that feeds me.,show(sth./sb.)unintentionally;make(sth./sb.)known,出卖；暴露,她说她极难过，但她眼神里却流露出她内心喜悦。,She said she was very sad/sorry,but her eyes
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