大学体验英语Book2Unit1.pptx

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Book Two Unit 1,谭艳珍制作,刘须明审校,东南大学成贤学院,SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY CHENGXIAN COLLEGE,1/67,Unit 1,Famous Universities,2/67,Listening and talking,learn some new words and expressions,analysis of the passage,discussion on this passage,explain some sentences,you have problems with,Teaching plan of this unit,3/67,Can you name some famous universities in the world?,Harvard University,Yale University,University of Cambridge,University of Oxford,Peking University,Tsinghua university,Warm-up Questions,4/67,2.Which university is your dream one?And why?,Warm-up Questions,1,2,3,4,good reputation,majors you like,beautiful campus,5/67,3.What do these universities impress you?,6/67,Listen,Unit,1,Famous Universities,Talk,and,Part I,7/67,1.date back to,追溯到（过去某个时间）,2.to name(just/only)a few,仅例举几个,Unit,1,Famous Universities,8/67,1,st,time,Check up,First time,Famous universities are located all over the world,and they attract students from all over the world,too.Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1),1100s.Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2),_,in Princeton,New Jersey,a state on the east coast of America.MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3),_,state,Massachusetts.Stanford is a famous university in California.In 1891,Mr.and Mrs.Leland Stanford wanted to 4,）,_,a university in the west where young men and young women could 5,）,_,a degree.They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford.It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,9/67,1st time,Check up,First time,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6,）,_,many historic buildings and an 7,）,_,of American history.Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8,）,_,studies to choose from.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public health,public policy,to 9,）,_,a few.First year students,called freshmen,are required to live on campus.Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10,）,_,or a house.There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,10/67,2nd time,Check up,Second time,Famous universities are located all over the world,and they attract students from all over the world,too.Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1),1100s.Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2),_,in Princeton,New Jersey,a state on the east coast of America.MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3),_,state,Massachusetts.Stanford is a famous university in California.In 1891,Mr.and Mrs.Leland Stanford wanted to 4,）,_,a university in the west where young men and young women could 5,）,_,a degree.They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford.It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,11/67,2nd time,Check up,Second time,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6,）,_,many historic buildings and an 7,）,_,of American history.Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8,）,_,studies to choose from.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public health,public policy,to 9,）,_,a few.First year students,called freshmen,are required to live on campus.Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10,）,_,or a house.There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,12/67,3rd time,Check up,Third time,Famous universities are located all over the world,and they attract students from all over the world,too.Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1),1100s.Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2),_,in Princeton,New Jersey,a state on the east coast of America.MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3),_,state,Massachusetts.Stanford is a famous university in California.In 1891,Mr.and Mrs.Leland Stanford wanted to 4,）,_,a university in the west where young men and young women could 5,）,_,a degree.They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford.It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,13/67,3rd time,Check up,Third time,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6,）,_,many historic buildings and an 7,）,_,of American history.Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8,）,_,studies to choose from.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public health,public policy,to 9,）,_,a few.First year students,called freshmen,are required to live on campus.Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10,）,_,or a house.There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,14/67,Check up,Check up,Famous universities are located all over the world,and they attract students from all over the world,too.Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1),dating,1100s.Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2),coast,in Princeton,New Jersey,a state on the east coast of America.MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3,eastern,state,Massachusetts.Stanford is a famous university in California.In 1891,Mr.and Mrs.Leland Stanford wanted to 4,）,where,a university in the west where young men and young women could 5,）,earn,a degree.They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford.It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,15/67,Check up,Check up,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6,）,surrounded,many historic buildings and an 7,）,atmosphere,of American history.Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8,）,undergraduate,studies to choose from,.,There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public health,public policy,to 9,）,name,a few.First year students,called freshmen,are required to live on campus.Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10),apartment,or a house.There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,16/67,Why is Ally going to the school library?,Dialogue Samples,Dialogue 1,Going to the School Library,17/67,Dialogue 2,Talking About the Exam,come up,靠近，靠近,awful(awesome,awkward),可怕，庄重,How come?,口,何以会,.;,为何,set aside,留出（时间，金钱）做某事,retain the information,获取信息,pair study sessions,俩人学习时间,Dialogue Samples,18/67,Passage A,Oxford University,19/67,United Kingdom,Related Information,United Kingdom is a,constitutional monarchy,in northwestern Europe.It includes,England,Wales,Scotland,and,Northern Ireland,.The capital of the United Kingdom is the city of London,situated near the southeastern tip of England.,20/67,England,England is a,political division,of the island of Great Britain and the,principal division,of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.,Lands End,Cornwall,Related Information,21/67,Related Information,England,22/67,London,London is the capital of the United Kingdom.It is situated in,southeastern England,along the,Thames River,.With a population of about 7 million.,Thames River,London,Big Ben,London,Related Information,23/67,double-decker bus,Related Information,24/67,The Rhodes Scholarship,Rhodes scholarship,is,a sum of money awarded annually to students from the,United States,South Africa,and several,Commonwealth countries,to help pay for studies in the United Kingdom at,Oxford University.,25/67,Marshall Scholarships,Marshall Scholarships,finance young Americans of high ability to study for a degree in the,United Kingdom,.,The scheme allows the Scholars,who are the,potential leaders,opinion-formers,and,decision-makers,in their own country,to gain an understanding and appreciation of,British values,and the,British way of life,26/67,1.How many international students are studying at Oxford?,2.How are colleges at Oxford governed?,3.What does a tutor do?,4.Are good students often granted a scholarship?,5.Why did the students and staff visit more than 3,700 schools and colleges in?,6.How is Oxford cooperating with Stanford and Yale?,Scan the text quickly.Try to answer the following questions.,Global reading,(,About 4,000 international students are studying at Oxford.,),(,Colleges at Oxford are governed by their own heads and fellows.,),27/67,3.What does a tutor do?,(,A tutor supervises the students course of study and meets with them every week.,),4.Are good students often granted a scholarship?,(,Not necessarily.Because most of the scholarships are restricted to certain nationalities and/or courses.,),Scan the text quickly.Try to answer the following questions.,Global reading,28/67,5.Why did the students and staff visit more than 3,700 schools and colleges in?,(,They visited those schools in order to encourage the brightest and best students to apply to Oxford.,),6.How is Oxford cooperating with Stanford and Yale?,(,They are cooperating on a joint distance learning venture.,),Scan the text quickly.Try to answer the following questions.,Global reading,29/67,award,vt.,授予，奖给，判给,They awarded John the first prize.,The court awarded damages of 5,000 dollars to him.,n.,奖品,奖金,Academy Award,Key words,30/67,Key words,辨析：,award,和,reward,award,v.,award sth to sb=award sb sth,颁发，授予,She was awarded a medal for bravery.,reward,v.,reward sb for sth/for doing sth,reward sb with sth,Is this how you reward me for helping/my helping.,She rewarded him with a smile.,rewarding adj.,报答，值得做,a rewarding film/trip,Teaching is not very rewarding financially.,31/67,2.,distinct,adj.,1,）清楚，显著,His voice was quiet but every word was distinct.,2,）截然不一样，有区分,The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups.,Gold,is distinct from,iron.,3,）确定无疑,I had the distinct information I was being watched.,distinctive adj.,独特，与众不一样,clothes with a distinctive style,Key words,32/67,3.,elect v.,选举，推选,We elected our monitor by a show of hands.,elective adj.,选举，选修,n.,美,选修课程,Key words,年,12,月四级作文题,What Electives to Choose,1,、各大学开设了各种各样选修课,2,、学生因为各种原因选择了不一样选修课,3,、以你自己为例,33/67,4.eligible adj.,有资格当选，合格,be for/to do sth,Only native-born citizens are eligible for the U.S.Presidency.,Anyone who can speak English is eligible to join the club,.,eligibility n.,适任，合格,Key words,34/67,5.equip vt.,1),使有能力，使胜任,Your education will equip you to earn a good living.,Her evening study has equipped her for a career as an electrical engineer.,2),装备，,配置,The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons.,equipment n.,设备，装备，配置,Key words,35/67,6.facilitate,vt.,使便利，使轻易,Modern inventions facilitate our housework.,facility n.,设备，设施,(,惯用复数,facilities,）,One of the facilities our students have is a large library.,All the customers can use the hotel facilities.,Key words,36/67,7.,grant vt.,授予，准许,He refused to grant them long-term credits.,He requested that the premier grant him an interview.,n.,补助金，助学金，津贴,students grants,Key words,take it for granted,认为理所当然,37/67,8.pursue,vt.,继续，从事，追求,He pursued his studies after leaving school.,He began to pursue an easy and comfortable life.,pursuit,in pursuit of,1),追赶，追踪,The police car raced through the streets in pursuit of the criminal.,2),追求，寻求,Key words,38/67,9.range,(,在一定范围内,),变动,改变,The temperature ranges between 30 and 40 degrees centigrade.,Key words,07,年,6,月份,15,选,10,题,We know that,chronic,(,慢性,)pain can,disrupt,(,扰乱,)a persons life,causing problems that,_50_,from missed work to depression.,39/67,10.,specialize,vi.,专攻，专门从事,Dr.White specialized in children,s diseases.,Key words,07,年,6,月份,15,选,10,题,That,s why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who,_51_,in pain medicine.,40/67,11.,supervise,vt.&vi.,监督，管理,The architect supervised the building of the house.,More efforts should be made to control and supervise cadres.,supervisor,n.,监督者，管理者,Key words,41/67,12.,demonstrate,vt.,说明，显示，表露,This demonstrates that all power belongs to the people.,The fireman demonstrated great courage in saving the child.,vi.,举行示威游行,(,或集会,),Large crowd demonstrated outside the British Embassy.,Key words,42/67,13.,establish,vt.,1),建立，成立,We have established diplomatic relations with many countries.,Our university was established in 1902.,2),确定，证实,The police established that she was innocent.,established,adj.,已建立，确定，证实,an established business,已设置商行,an established favorite on TV,公认电视红人,Key words,43/67,14,.,represent,vt.,代表，作为,代表,The foreign minister represented the country at the conference.,Each dot on my map represents a town.,representative n.,代表，代理人,He is a representative for a large steel company.,Key words,三个代表：,Three Represents,44/67,Oxford University,is,the oldest university in Britain,and one of,the worlds most famous institutions of higher learning.(para.1),Newton,is,the most important natural philosopher,and one of,the greatest thinkers in the history or Western thought.,鲁迅是中国最伟大作家之一，同时也是世界出色文学家之一。,Lu Xun,is,the greatest writer in China,and one of,the world,s outstanding men of letters.,Sentences,45/67,2.It consists of 35 colleges,plus five private halls established by various religious groups.(para.2),consist of:,(,no passive,)be made up of,The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.,That areas future weather pattern might consist of long,dry periods.,synonym:,be composed of,consist in,:,存在于,Sentences,46/67,3.,Most,fellows are college instructions called tutors,and the rest,are university professors and lecturers.(para.3),Most,schools here are supported by the state,and the rest,are funded by some multinational corporations.,大部分硕士选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余选择了语言学。,Most,graduate students chose literature as their fields of study,and the rest,made linguistics their choice.,Sentences,47/67,4.Students choose which lecturers to attend,on the basis of,their own special interests and,on the advice of,their tutors.(para.4),Teachers choose which students to supervise,on the basis of,their own academic specialties and,on the advice of,their department heads.,人们购置什么样房子居住是依据各自特殊需要和相关教授提议。,People,buy what,kind of houses to live in,on the basis of,their special needs and,on the advice of,relevant experts.,Sentences,48/67,5.Each student at Oxford is assigned to a tutor,who supervises the students program of study,primarily through tutorials.(para.4),Paraphrase:,student has a private supervisor who advises and instructs the student in a one-to-one basis.,Translation:,在牛津，每个学生都配有一个导师，主要经过导师制监督学生学习。,assign vt.,分配，指派，选派,They have assigned me a small room.,The captain assigned two soldiers to guard the gate.,Sentences,49/67,6.The competition for scholarships and grants is,however,extremely strong and there are usually strict requirements.(para.7),Translation:,然而，奖学金和助学金竞争尤其激烈，通常有严格要求。,Sentences,fellowship,作为,“,奖学金,”,含义时，专指,“,硕士奖学金,”,只有讲到硕士得奖学金时才可用。,scholarship,是普通意义上,“,奖学金,”,，没有什么特指，是普通用词，大多地方都能够用。,grant,是,“,授予物、拨款金,”,，所以是指,“,助学金,”,，并不是成绩奖励性质，而是对困难学生帮助补助。,50/67,7.The Rhodes scholarship program,enables,students from the United States,Canada and many other nations,to,study at Oxford,for a minimum of,two years.(para.6),The funds granted by the