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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY,1/19,1.Now when people refer to England you will,find Wales included,as well.,【结构】find+名词/代词+done,【仿写】当他回来时候，他发觉全部工作都已被完成。,When he got back,_,我发觉他坐在树下。,I found him _,he found all the work finished.,seated under the tree.,2/19,观察发觉,：,A cook will be immediately fired if,he is found smoking,in the kitchen.,I,found him attractive,physically.,3/19,2.To their credit the four countries,do work,together in som areas.,【结构】do/does/did+动词原形(确实/确实）,【仿写】昨天下午，我确实去过公园。,Yesterday afternoon,_,我天天早上确实起得很早。,_ every morning.,她真很用功学习英语。,She _ work very hard at her English.,I did go to the park.,I do get up very early,does,4/19,强调句子主语,宾语,表语或状语时用：,“It is/was+被强调部分+that连剩下部分”.,这种句型不能强调谓语动词。,He,studied,English,last year,in the UK,.,It is,he,that/who,studied English last year in,Its,English,that,he studied last year in,Its,last year,that,he studied English in,Its,in the UK,that,he studied English last,5/19,3.The zone nearest France,is called,the South of England and the one neareast to Scotland,is known as,the North.,【结构】sb/sth is known as/called,【仿写】那些沉迷于某个演员无法自拔人叫做脑残粉。Those who are obessed with an actor _,北京故宫在过去也被叫做紫禁城。,The Beijing Palace Museum _ in the past.,are called fangirls or fanboys.,is also known as the Forbidden City,6/19,4.The greatest historical treasure of all,is,London with its museums,art collections,theaters,parks and buildings.,【结构】表语+系动词+主语(较长名词短语),【仿写】出席会议有怀特教授、史密斯教授以及其它客人。,_,were,_,Present at the meeting,Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.,7/19,更多例子：,Sitting at the back of the classroom,were,several old teachers,listening attentively to the new teacher.,Gone,are,the days when farmers lived in the poor houses.,Lucky,is,she who was chosen to be a leader.,On the top of the hill,is,an old temple.,8/19,5.It has the oldest port,built by the Romans,in the first century AD,the oldest building,begun by the Anglo-Saxons,in the 1600s and the oldest castle,constructed by later Norman rulers,in 1066.,【结构】过去分词短语作后置定语,-What are on show in the gallery?,-Some photos _ by the famous artists.,A.taken B.taking C.were taken,A,9/19,6.You must,keep your eyes open,if you are going to,make your trip,to the UK,enjoyable and worthwhile,.,【结构】动词：keep/make/find/leave+名词/代词+形容词,【仿写】大地震使很多人无家可归。,_,这个消息让全部些人感到兴奋。,_,我发觉这个保护环境计划很有意义。,_,The big earthquake left many people homeless.,This news made everyone excited.,I found the plan to protect the environment meaningful.,10/19,SIGHTSEEING IN LONDON,11/19,1.This solid stone,square tower had remained,standing,for one thousand years.Although the buildings had expanded around it,it remained,part of a royal palace and prison,combined.,请翻译以下句子：,Whatever achievements youve made,you should remain,modest,.,_,不论你取得多大成就，你应该依旧保持谦虚。,12/19,He had to remain,in hospital,until he was better.,_,Peter became a manager,but Jack remained,a worker,.,_,皮特成了一个经理，而杰克依然是一个工人。,他不得不一直待在医院直到他身体好转。,13/19,In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained,stuck,abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.,_,The guests came in,but she remained,sitting,at the desk reading.,_,remain:指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，,意为“依然；依旧”。,四月份，成千上万度假者因为火山灰依然被困在国外,客人来了，她还依然坐在桌边读书。,14/19,翻译以下句子：,To her great surprise,Zhang Pingyu,found the Queens jewels guarded,by special soldiers who,on special occasions,still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth.,_,Then,just as she came out of the abbey,Pingyu,heard the famous sound of the clock,Big Ben,ringing out the hour,.,_,15/19,翻译以下句子：,When she,saw many visitors enjoying,looking at the beautiful old Chinese pot and other objects on show,she felt very proud of her country.,_,It passes through Greenich,so Pingyu,had a photo taken,standing on either side of the line.,_,16/19,2.There followed St Pauls Catheral built after the terrible fire of london in 1666.,【结构】,There+live/lie/stand/come/follow+主语,【仿写】那里曾住着个老巫婆。,_,那里过去立着个卡尔马克思塑像。,那里有一座湖。,There lived an old witch.,There stood a statue of Karl Marx.,There lies a lake.,17/19,翻译以下句子：,There followed St Pauls Catheral built after the terrible fire of london in 1666.,It is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world.,_,She was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed in the museum.,_,接下来是建于1666年伦敦大火之后圣保罗大教堂,它是一条把世界分成东西两半虚拟线。,她为这么多在博物馆被展出来自世界各地珍宝感到激动。,18/19,3.It seemed stranged that the man who had developed communism,should,have lived and died,in London.,【比较】,I,should have left,London before 9，but I didnt.,竟然,原来应该,19/19,
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