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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,七年级(上),Unit 5,第1页,中考目标导航,重点单词,词汇拓展,短语与句型,第2页,重难点讲练,考点1 常见频度副词使用方法,考点5 辨析talk,say,tell与speak,考点4 辨析listen,hear与sound,考点3 辨析watch,read,look与see,考点2 交通工具表示方式,第3页,考点7,辨析,v,.-ing形容词与,v,.-ed形容词,考点6 make使用方法,考点11 辨析between与among,考点10,辨析because与because of,考点9,辨析few,a few,little与a little,考点8,辨析borrow,lend,keep与return,第4页,高频话题作文指南,第5页,重难点讲练,always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/hardly,/never这些副词均表示频度，在句中位置普通在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百分比来表示频度副词频率大小：,常见频度副词辨析,第6页,always usually often sometimes hardly never,100%90%60%40%5%0%,总是 通常 经常 有时 几乎不 从不,第7页,第8页,【现学现用】,1.My father likes driving to work,but he s _ goes,by bike.,2.Whenever my friends have problems,my door is always,open to them.,_,3.我几乎不吃垃圾食品，因为它对我身体有害。,_,ometimes,不论何时我朋友有问题，我门一直为他们敞开,。,I hardly eat junk food because it is bad for my body.,第9页,take+冠词+交通工具，如：take a taxi，take a car，take a bus，take a train，take a ship，take the subway等。但“骑自行车”要用ride a bike。如：,You can take a bus to go there.你能够乘坐公交车去那里。,交通工具表示方式,第10页,by+交通工具，如：by bus,by boat,by plane等。此时，既不能在名词前加限定词，也不能把名词改为复数形式。如：,My brother goes to school by bike.我哥哥骑自行车去上学。,第11页,当交通工具前有限定词（冠词或物主代词等）时用in/on+冠词+交通工具。in接小型交通工具，如：in a car。on接大型交通工具，骑自行车除外。如：on a bus，on ones bike。如：,Shell go to Beijing on a plane.她将乘飞机去北京。,第12页,表示“步行”，除了能够用动词walk之外，还能够用介词短语on foot。,注,意,第13页,【现学现用】,4.The old couple enjoyed traveling _,(坐火车).,by train,5.I prefer to _（乘公交车）,because,it causes less pollution.,6.我住在学校附近，所以我通常步行去上学。,_,_,take a bus,I live near the school,so I usually go to school,on foot.,第14页,辨析watch,read,look与see,讲,解详见本书P4,【现学现用】,7.My father seldom plays chess,but he likes to,_(看)others play it.,8.Please raise your head and _ at the,blackboard,and listen to me carefully.,watch,look,第15页,辨析listen,hear,与sound,讲解详见本书P4,三者均表示“听”，详细区分以下：,词汇,使用方法,例句,listen,常与to连用，listen to,人或物，表示专心致,志地听。强调听动,作，也可单独使用，以,提醒对方注意，指有意,识地“留神听”。,We must listen to the,teacher carefully in class.,我们在课堂上必须认真听,老师讲课。Listen!There is,someone playing the piano,in the next room.听！有些人,在隔壁房间弹钢琴。,第16页,hear,听到、听见，着重听结果。hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事全过程；hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。,We often hear her sing this song.我们经常听到她唱这首歌。,I hear a girl singing a song in the classroom.我听到一个女孩正在教室里唱歌。,sound,听起来。作系动词，后常接形容词作表语。也可跟介词like。,That sounds like a good idea.那听起来是个好主意。,第17页,【现学现用】,9.All of us were _ (听)the interesting story,told by my grandpa at that time.,10.When the teacher walked past the classroom,she,heard the students _(discuss)a problem.,11.Janes suggestion sounded like a good one,so we,took it.,_,listening to,discussing,简提议听起来不错，所以我们采纳了它。,第18页,辨析talk,say,tell与speak,讲解详见本书P5,12.Our teachers always tell us not _(talk),in class and that we should listen to them care-,fully.,13.I would like to _(说)that this is the most,wonderful gift I have ever received.,【现学现用】,to talk,say,第19页,make使用方法,(29题),第20页,如：,The result of the match made us excited.比赛结果令我们激动不已。,We made him the captain of our football team.我们推选他为我们足球队队长。,Little Tom was made to finish his homework on time.小汤姆被要求按时完成他作业。,第21页,【现学现用】,14.The students in this school are made,_,（wear）school uniforms on Monday.,15.这条好消息使米莉妈妈感到高兴。,_,_,to wear,This piece of good news makes Millies mother happy.,第22页,辨析,v,.-ing形容词与,v,.-ed形容词,辨析,意义和使用方法,v,.ing形容词,普通用来形容“物体本身含有性质”，表示“令人”。主语普通是物。,v,.ed形容词,普通用来形容“人感受”，表示“感到”。主语普通是人。,第23页,拓展：,常见,v.,-,ing和,v.,-,ed形容词及其词组总结以下：,v.,ing,v,.,ed,相关词组,interesting,interested,be interested in 对,感兴趣,exciting,excited,be excited about 对,感到兴奋,surprising,surprised,be surprised at 对,感到惊奇,amazing,amazed,be amazed at对感到诧异,pleasing,pleased,be pleased with 对,感到满意,第24页,【现学现用】,16.Im _(excite)about the news that you,won the first prize in the English Speech,Competition.,17.The movie The Pursuit of Happiness was so,_(move)that I couldnt help crying.,18.玛丽对搜集硬币很感兴趣。,_,excited,moving,Mary is very interested in collecting coins.,第25页,辨析borrow,lend,keep与return,词汇,含义,使用方法,borrow,借入,非延续性动词，表示主语向他人借,东西，惯用结构：borrow sth.from,sb.或borrow sb.sth.,lend,借出,非延续性动词，表示主语把东西借,给他人，惯用结构：lend sb.sth.或,lend sth.to sb.,第26页,keep,借(多久),延续性动词，表示“借某物多长时间”，能够与“for一段时间”或how long连用,return,偿还,非延续性动词，表示主语把东西偿还给某人，相当于“give back”，惯用结构：return sth.to sb.,第27页,第28页,【现学现用】,19.Every student at this school is welcomed to _,（借）any books from the library.,20.我能够把我自行车借给你，不过你必须在下周日,之前偿还它。,_,_,borrow,I can lend you my bike,but you must return it,before next Sunday.,第29页,21.Ive had very _(极少)sleep these days,so Im pretty tired in the day.,22.The temperature was about 40 yesterday,so there were _ people on the street at,noon.,辨析few,a few,little与a little,讲解 详见本书P13,【现学现用】,little,few,第30页,辨析because与because of,词汇,使用方法,例句,because,连词，后面接原因状语从句。不可与so连用。惯用往返答以why开头问句。,I didnt buy the shirt because it was too expensive.我没有买那件衬衫，因为它太贵了。,because of,介词短语，后面接名词(短语)、代词或动名词等。,They didnt go shopping because of the rain.因为下雨，他们没去购物。,二者都意为“因为”，详细区分以下,：,第31页,【现学现用】,23.We have to put off our sports meeting,_(因为)the bad weather.,24.He was absent from the meeting yesterday,because he was ill.,_,because of,他昨天缺席了会议，因为他生病了。,第32页,辨析between与among,词汇,含义及使用方法,between,表示“介于(二者)之间”，能够和,and搭配，between.and.表示“在,和之间”,among,表示“在(三者或三者以上人或物)中，之一”,第33页,【现学现用】,25.I want to be a teacher because I like children and I,can feel happy _(在,之间)them.,26.你最好在工作与玩耍之间保持一个平衡。,_,among,Youd better keep a balance between work and play.,第34页,高频话题作文指南,校园生活,从衡阳及全国近七年“校园生活”相关话题书面表示命题来看，通常有以下五种设题角度：,第35页,1.学生学习生活；2.学校各种活动；3.对校园活动或学生行为看法或提议；4.学校校纪班规；5.学生在学校碰到问题及处理方案。,第36页,【仿写与利用】,1.示例：,Whether,we will climb the mountain,or not depends on,the weather.,仿写句：你是否能完成这项任务取决于你所,取得知识。,_,_,Whether you can complete the task or not dep-,ends on the knowledge you have got.,第37页,2.示例：We should be friendly to and,get on,well with,others.,仿写句：我们应该尊重老师并和同学友好,相处。,_,_,We should respect our teachers and get on,well with our classmates.,第38页,3.示例：I am very happy to,have the chance to,show my plan for the graduation ceremony.,仿写句：能有机会在这么多学生面前演讲，,我感到很激动。,_,I feel very excited to have the chance to make a,speech in front of so many students.,第39页,1.welcome to欢迎来到,2.take part in 参加,3.in public 在公共场所,4.on duty值日,5.be responsible for对,负责,6.obey the school rules恪守校规,7.cheer up使高兴，使兴奋,【词语速记】,第40页,8.be busy with.忙于,9.keep quiet 保持平静,10.be polite to 对,有礼貌,11.look forward to期望,12.say goodbye to向,告别,13.ask sb.for help=turn to sb.向某人求援,14.a great way to do sth.做某事一个好方法,第41页,【好句积累】,开头句：,1.My junior school life is,coming to an end,.I,have a lot of sweet memories.,2.My threeyear life in junior high school is very,busy and colorful.,3.As a student in Grade 9,Id like to,share,my,learning experience,with,you.,第42页,4.Theres,a sports meeting,in our school every,year.Its one of the most popular activities,for us.,5.Im glad/Its my honor to tell you something,about how we study in class.,6.As middle school students,we should,obey,every rule,especially the school rules.,第43页,中间句：,学生学习与生活,1.Studying grammar and listening to English,songs,are great ways,to learn English well.,2.Last Friday,our class,held a meeting about,our dreams.,3.,The harder,you work,the better,grades you,will get.,第44页,4.We told him to listen and speak,as much as,possible,take notes in class and,keep a,diary,every day in English.,5.,Listening to,the teachers carefully in class is,the most important thing.,6.Life goal is just,like,a lamp which always,guides you in darkness.,第45页,7.There are many activities in our school,such,as,sporting,painting competitions and help,eachother activities.,8.Last weeks talent show in our class was,a great,success.,学校各种活动,第46页,9.Our school organizes the,school trip,regularly,every year.,10.We,set up,some clubs,and we can have art,festivals once a term.,第47页,11.,In order to,keep the classroom clean,students,cant eat anything in the classroom.,12.I think the activities are,not only,good for our,health,but also good,for our study.,13.Besides,you should plan your time carefully,because you will have much more homework,than before.,对校园活动或学生行为看法或提议,第48页,14.No one has the ability to win the game for the,team.Only if the team works together does a,team win.,15.We,are(not)allowed to,use cellphones in class.,16.We mustnt run in the hallways.,17.,In order to,keep us grow safely,our school has,made many,safety rules,for us to follow.,学校校纪班规,第49页,18.We should,try to,find the right methods to solve,them.,19.We can collect the problems we havent,worked,out,correctly.,20.Some students,have difficulties,in learning English,then they can,ask,their teachers,for help,.,21.,It is not enough to,just study hard,and you need,to improve yourself in many ways.,学生在学校碰到问题及处理方案,第50页,结尾句：,1.If everyone,makes a contribution to,our school,it will be more beautiful.,2.This is the most unforgettable sport that I have,ever played.,3.I hope this idea will be,taken into account,and,Id like to know more suggestions,which will,add,color,to,our life at school,for sure,.,第51页,4.,In a word,we,not only,learn knowledge from,books,but also,exercise our other abilities.,5.,All in all,Ive learned more than I can say.,Ill value it forever.,6.,In my opinion,we can get a lot from sports.,第52页,(,衡阳),同学们，我们已经过了多年学校生活，学校生活有时是高兴，有时是忙碌，有时是,假设你是Li Tao,请以“My school life”为题，给你在美国网友Jack写一封电子邮件，介绍你学习生活，信开头和结尾已给出，80词左右，文中不可出现真实人名、地名、校名等。,第53页,Dear Jack，,Hi,Im Li Tao,a student of Class 6,Grade 9.My school life is,_,_,_,Sincerely,Li Tao,第54页,【审题指导】,细读所给文字提醒，提取以下信息：,1.本文要求写一封邮件，为应用文，人称以第一人称,为主;,2.介绍自己学校生活，时态应用普通现在时;,3.尽可能全方面地写出自己丰富多彩校园生活，高兴,、忙碌,；,4.词数80词左右；,5.文中不可出现真实人名、地名、校名等。,第55页,My school life,【写作导图】,Classes,After-school activities,Feelings about school life,Chinese,math,English and some other subjects,play basketball,draw,pictures,go to school library,teachers are very friendly and I love my school life very much,第56页,【高分范文】,Dear Jack,Hi,Im Li Tao,a student of Class 6,Grade 9.My school life is very interesting.,Classes begin at 8:00 a.m.I have four classes in the morning.,In the afternoon,I have two classes.I study Chinese,math,English and some other subjects.Eng-lish is my favorite subject and I often speak English,第57页,with my classmates.,After school,I often,play basketball,with my classmates.Its my favorite outdoor activity.Some-times I draw pictures with my classmates in the park.Every Tuesday and Thursday I go to the school library.Do you think my school life is very colorful?,第58页,My teachers,are,very,friendly to,me.And I like my school life very much.What about yours?,Can you tell me something about your school life?,Sincerely,Li Tao,第59页,
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