高三语法复习——语法填空给词题解题技巧.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,纯空格题：,6-7,冠词,:,a,an,the,介词：,固定搭配，习惯用法，句意理解等,代词,：,both,none,主宾格，反身代词，形容,/,名词性物主代词等,连词：,并列连词,and,but,so,(,注意副词,however,therefore),状语从句,because,although/though,等,从属连词,名词性从句,定语从句,提示词填空题：,3-4,动词：,谓语动词，非谓语动词，词类转换等,名词：,单复数，词类转换等,形容词：,副词：,比较级，最高级，词类转换等,英语语法填空解题技巧,有提示词,的解题技巧,周练一：,The officer,after,21,(recover)from the shock,began yelling at Sam.“You cant do this!,He lit it and,22,(drop)it in the officers lap with these words,“Are you going to sit there all day complaining,or,are you going to fish?”,He had suddenly been transformed from an observer to a,25,(participate).,The,17,(success)fisherman invited the officer to accompany him and observe.,The officer,after,21,(recover)from the shock,began yelling at Sam.“You cant do this!,V,.,1.,谓语（时态,语态,数）,2.,非谓语（,to do-doingdone),3.,词类转换,(,名,形,副）,recovering,若,句中已有谓语动词，又没有并列词连词与已给出的动词并列时，所给动词要,用非谓语。,若是非谓语动词就要确定是用,to do,形式，,doing,形式,还是,done,形式。,to do,表,示,将来和目,的,。,doing,表,示,主动和进行,。,done,表,示,被动和完成,。,Conclusion1:,We must also consider the reaction of the person 32_(receive)the gift.(07,广州一模,),.The headmaster went into the lab,_(follow)by the foreign guests,With the problem _(solve),I felt proud of my achievement.,followed,应试策略,考点一、非谓语动词,solved,receiving,He lit it and,22,(drop)it in the officers lap with these words,“Are you going to sit there all day complaining,or are you going to fish?”,V.,1.,谓语（时态,语态,数）,2.,非谓语（,to do-doingdone),3.,词类转换,(,名,形,副）,dropped,The exam,which was originally to be held in our classroom,_(change)to the library at the last minute.,2.He _(pretend)that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.,was changed,was pretending,应试策略,考点二、谓语动词,3.That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation,_(close)my book and walked away,.,closed,句中,已有谓语动词,，但需填的词与句中已存在的,谓语主语一致,，并且中间,有并列或选择性连词,时，需填的词应是谓语动词。时态和语态要瞻前顾后,。,Conclusion2:,He had suddenly been transformed from an observer to a,25,(participate).,V.,1.,谓语（时态,语态,数）,2.,非谓语（,to do-doingdone),3.,词类转换,(,名,形,副）,paticipant,participate-participation(n.),participant(n.),The,17,(success)fisherman invited the officer to accompany him and observe.,n.,词类转换,-adj.+n.,success-succesful,unsuccessful,successful,括号内给出单词的其他形式，通过,分析句子结构,，判断句子缺少什么成分（,修饰什么词,），,再用正确的单词形式,补充完整，该空同时考查同学们的单词拼写能力。,Conclusion3:,It might have made it a little _(hard)for everybody because it meant they had to turn around,but that didn,t stop the kids in the class.,adj./adv,.,词性转换,比较级,最高级,harder,cheaper,worst,应试策略,考点四、形容词或副词,rudely,One of the _(bad)gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher,Ms Chen.,For a family of four,for example,it is more convenient as well as _(cheap)to sit comfortably at home,“Thirty-five cents,”she said 36_(rude).,(07,深圳一模,),括号内给出形容词或副词,，要,根据上下文语境,确定用,原级、比较级还是最高级形式,。,形容词,:,修饰名词,/,代词,副词,:,修饰动词,/,形容词,/,副词,/,句子,It is/was+,形容词（,+for/of sb)+to do,Conclusion4:,During the Warring States Period(475-221BC),there was a man called Yue Yangzi in State Yue.One day,he decided to go out and visit scholars 1._(enrich)his knowledge.So he set off.A year later,he came back home suddenly.Why have you returned?asked his wife in surprise,Youve only spent one year 2._(study)with scholars.“,I come back because I missed you very much.Without saying anything,his wife took a pair of scissors and 3._(go)to the loom at which she had worked.4._(point)at the half done brocade,(,织锦,),she said:This brocade is woven from the 5._(fine)silk.I wove one strand after another to produce the brocade.Now if I cut it,all my previous work 6._(waste).Its the same with your studies.,You can acquire knowledge only through 7._(deligent).Now,you have stopped halfway.Isnt it the same as cutting the brocade on the loom(,织布机,)?Yue Yangzi 8._(move)by what she said.He again left home to visit scholars.Several years _9._(late)he became a 10._(learn)man.Thus the idiom“give up halfway”came into being.,Have a try,!,Have a try,!,During the Warring States Period(475-221BC),there was a man called Yue Yangzi in State Yue.One day,he decided to go out and visit scholars 1._(enrich)his knowledge.So he set off.A year later,he came back home suddenly.Why have you returned?asked his wife in surprise,Youve only spent one year 2._(study)with scholars.,to enrich,studying,I come back because I missed you very much.Without saying anything,his wife took a pair of scissors and 3._(go)to the loom at which she had worked.4._(point)at the half done brocade(,织锦,),she said:This brocade is woven from the 5._(fine)silk.I wove one strand after another to produce the brocade.Now if I cut it,all my previous work 6._ (waste).Its the same with your studies.,went,Pointing,finest,will be wasted,You can acquire knowledge only through 7._(deligent).Now,you have stopped halfway.Isnt it the same as cutting the brocade on the loom(,织布机,)?Yue Yangzi 8._(move)by what she said.He again left home to visit scholars.Several years _9._(late)he became a 10._(learn)man.Thus the idiom“give up halfway”came into being.,was moved,deligence,later,learned,一步来把全文看，把握主旨逻辑线；,二步开始做答案，容易做的先做完；,难题放在第三步，上下文里找答案；,四步复读很关键，保证全文意贯通。,解题四步口诀：,