人教版高二英语Unit11 Scientific achievements words 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 11,New Words,Scientific Achievements,Arise,those who dont want to be slaves,lets build the new Great Wall with our flesh and blood.The Chinese nation faces its greatest danger,everybody must utter a final roar.Arise,arise,arise!Million as one,brave the enemys gunfire,march on,brave the enemys gunfire,march on,march on,march on and on!,重放,首页,The National Anthem of the Peoples Republic of China,Wish you good fortune in the Dog Year with beautiful dreams coming true!,I wish everyone health,much happiness,and success in the year of the dog,Happy New School Term to You!Wish You Make Greater Progress in the New School Term!,Happy Spring Festival and Lantern Festival!Happy New School Term!,A Happy Season to You!,English is interesting.Keep in mind more and more words.English is a door through to the world.Have you got a key?You can open it!,English is a beautiful flower!Let it bloom in your heart with gold coins pouring in!Thats enjoyable!,Two ButterfliesOh my love,you hold my handLet me feel the beauty of the worldShining stars in your eyesAnd mean what love is really likeLike a bird flies in the skyLends it color and makes it brightLike a fish swims in the seaLiving every day a happy dreamI really want to be a butterflyVery true in my lifeEvery day and nightEvery word you sayI try to cherish it all my lifeI really want to be a butterflyVery true in your lifeWhen you have to goWe have to say good byeBut I will keep on dreaming of your smile,www.,enteacher,.,cn,/editor/,uploadfile,/2005103174255297.mp3,“两只蝴蝶”英文版,Work Hard Every Day to Rejuvenate China and Live Up to Parents Great Expectations on Us!,I would like to wish you a joyous new year and express my hope for your happiness and good future.,May the New School Term bring many good things and rich blessings to you and all those you love!,I hope you have a most happy and prosperous New Year.,Allow me to congratulate you on the arrival of the Dog Year and to extend to you all my best wishes for your perfect health and lasting prosperity,A Very Important Tool,A Gold Key to Reading English,Have you a good grasp of it?,There is no royal road to learning.Success waits on effort.,Believe you,you are able,not looking down upon you!,Get through difficulty in learning English,you will succeed!You will be a winner!,Please ask the teacher for help!Your teacher is warm-hearted and ready anytime to help you when you are in difficulty!My motto-with a furious glare at the reactionaries,be willing to serve the young and weak in learning English!,Solar,adj,太阳的；来自太阳的；关于太阳的,solar system,solar heat,solar energy,solar battery,the solar year,the lunar year,太阳系,太阳热力,太阳能,太阳能电池,阳历年,阴历年,giant,n.,巨人,大力士,巨大的动物或植物,伟人,天才,adj.,庞大的,巨大的,a giant panda,大熊猫,giant star,巨星,Shakespeare is a giant among writers.,莎士比亚是一位文坛巨匠。,Leap,leapt,leaping,(1).,跳跃，跳越,The dog leapt over the fence.,狗跳过了围栏。,(2).闪过；突然想起,The idea leaped into his mind.,这个想法突然闪过他的脑海。,Look before you leap.,谚三思而后行。,Man,vt,1.,配备人员；提供人员,We can man ten ships.,我们可给10艘船配备人员。,2.工作，在岗位上，在操作,The girls will man the radar till we get back.,我们回来之前姑娘们在操作雷达。,Support,Hes a large family to support.,他要养一大家子。,Walls support the roof.,墙壁支撑屋顶。,support a hospital,资助一医院,support oneself,自谋生计,Daily,adj,adv,每日的（地），日常的（地）,daily routine,例行公事,He wrote to her almost daily.,他几乎每天给她写信。,Achieve,vt,achieved,achieving,完成；实现,The university has achieved all its goals this year.,这个大学今年已经实现了所有的奋斗目标。,达到；获得,He hopes to achieve all his aims soon.,他希望尽快达到所有目标。,achieve ones purpose,达到目的,Achieve success,获得成功,achieve victory,获得胜利,This will help us achieve modernization,.,这有助于我们实现现代化。,Likely,adj,Be likely to do,sth,our team is likely to win the game.,It is likely that-clause,it is likely that we will go on a,picnic in the forest tomorrow.,作为副词用时，,likely,前通常会有修饰性的词，,如,very,或,quite：,如;他在学习上他极可能需要帮助:,He will quite likely require some help with his classes.,likely possible probable,意思都含“可能的”。,likely,系常用词,指“从表面迹象来看很有可能”,possible,指“由于有适当的条件和方法,某事可能发生,或做到”,强调“客观上有可能”,但常含有“实际希望,很小”的意思,probable,语气比,possible,强,指“有根据、合情理、,值得相信的事物,带有大概、很可能”的意思,Likely,后常跟不定式,be likely to do something.,而,possible,probable,之后通常不接不定式,likely,的 主语可以是人,而,possible,probable,得主语不能是人,.,economic,Econom,y,经济,+-,ic,的,adj,.1.,经济的；经济学的,in a bad economic state,经济状况不佳,2.,可赚钱的；有利润的,She let her house at an economic rent.,她以合算的方式把房子租出去。,Private in private,私下地,private property,私人财产,private school,私立学校,A private car gives a much greater degree of comfort and mobility.,私人小汽车能给人很大的舒服和机动性。,This is private land,you cant walk across it.,Institute n,协会；学会；学院,an art institute,艺术学院,Grasp,vt,vi,1.,抓住；紧握,I grasped the cat by the back of its neck.,我抓住了猫的后脖颈。,2.（与,at,连用）抓住,He grasped at anything that might help him.,他尽力抓住任何对自己有利的东西。,3.领会；明白,to grasp,sb,.s meaning,懂某人的意思,Master n.,Master of Arts,文科硕士,Where is the master of the house?,房主在哪儿?,A school master is a male teacher.,校长是位男老师。,Vt.,精通,掌握 支使,命令,He is good at mastering horse.,他善于驯马。,Russian is a difficult language to master.,俄语是一种难掌握的语言。,You must learn to master your temper.,你须学会控制自己的情绪。,Perfect,adj,1.,完美无瑕的,His reading is perfect.,他的朗读好极了。,2.美好的,The weather during the last few days has been perfect.,最近几天的天气十分美好。,3.理想的（人选）,4.完全的；绝对的；全然的,perfect market,完全市场,He is a perfect stranger to us.,他对我们来说，完全是个陌生的人。,Arrange,vt,vi,arranged,arranging,1.,排列；整理,He arranged the books on the shelf.,他把书架上的书整理了一下。,2.安排；准备,A special show was arranged to admit free the family,members of the miners.,安排了一个专场来免费招待矿工工人家属。,3.商定,We had been trying every possible means to arrange a,peace but failed.,我们想尽办法试图达成和解,但没有成功。,Rely,vi,relied,relying,（,与,on,upon,连用）,1).依靠；依赖,rely on ones own efforts,依靠自己的努力,2).信任；信赖,You may rely on me.,你可以信赖我。,Base,n,1).,底；基础,A bottle has a flat base.,瓶子有一个平的底。,2).起点,The base of the thumb is where it joins the hand.,拇指的起点是在与手掌接合处。,3).基地；本部,That company has offices all over the world,but their base is in Paris.,这个公司的办事处遍布全世界，但本部在巴黎。,Mark,vt,1.,弄污；使有斑点（伤痕等）,She marked her white dress when she sat on the grass.,当她坐在草地上时，把白衣服弄脏了。,2.留下痕迹；（人身上的）标记,He marked the floor with chalk.,他用粉笔在地板上作记号。,3.打分数；评成绩；记考勤,He marked the work 10 out of 10.,他给作业打了个满分10分。,Agency,代理；代办,sole agency,独家代理,agency general,总代理,agency service,代理业务,put forward,提出（意见、建议）,In 1860,a better plan was put forward by an,Englishman,William Low.,“1860,年,一个名叫威廉.娄的英国人提出了一项更,好的计划。,推荐；提名；推举,Shall we put,Mr,Willinton,forward as the candidate for chairman of the committee?,我们提名惠灵顿先生作为委员会主席的候选人,好吗?,Breakthrough n.,突破，冲破防线,a military breakthrough,军事突破,突破性的发现，成就,a scientific breakthrough,科学成就,Rejuvenate,vt,.,使返老还童;使恢复精神活力;使年轻化;使翻身,He was rejuvenated by new hope.,新的希望又使他充满了活力。,Aim v.,1),对.瞄准,（常与,at,连用）；对准,He aimed with the gun.,他用枪瞄准。,He,aim,ed the gun,at,the enemy officer.,他用枪瞄准了敌军官。,2)以为目标,I aim to be a lawyer.,我要当个律师。,He aimed to swim a mile.,他的目标是游一英里。,The factory must aim at developing new models of machines.,该工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。,n.,1),瞄准；对准,The hunter,took aim at,wolf.,猎手瞄准狼。,2)目标；目的,What is your aim in life?,你生活的目的是什么?,His aim was to swim a mile.,他的目标是游一英里。,announce,vt,.,宣布,通告,广播，播出,机长宣布飞机就要着陆了。,The captain announced that the plane was going to land.,政府宣布他们将修建一条通向山区的新公路。,The government announced that they would build a new highway to the mountain.,Announcer n.,广播员,告知者,报幕员,Announce,ment,n.,宣告,发表,一项公告,一项私人告示,He waited for the announce,ment,of the result,of the competition,他等待宣布竞赛结果。,Evolution n.,进展,发展,演变,进化,evolution of language,语言的演变,the evolution of the modern car,近代汽车的发展,evolution theory,进化论,evolution,ary,trend,进化趋向趋势,Homework:,Copy the words 3 times.,Remember all the words.,1.set foot in/on,set foot in a room,set foot on Chinese soil,进入，踏进，踏上,进入一个房间,踏上了中国的土壤,2.对产生作用；对有效果,有影响,have an effect/effects on,_ _ _ _ now has _ your future.,His _has _others.,你现在所做的对你的将来有着巨大的影响。,他的行为对其他人有坏的影响。,What you are doing,a great effect on,behavior,bad effects on,rely on,3.依赖，依靠,We must rely on our own efforts to achieve our goals.,depend on,我们必须依靠我们自己的努力去完成我们的目标。,They come to life at once as soon as class,is over.,e to life,恢复生气，活跃起来,一下课他们就立刻活跃起来。,5.put forward,提出，建议，推荐,look forward to,They put forward a number of suggestions.,期待,我,期待着你的来信。,Im looking forward to,your letter.,他们提出了许多建议。,aim,sth,.at,He aimed his gun at the tiger.,He aims at becoming a doctor.,aim at doing,6.aim at,My words were not aimed at you.,意欲力求做,针对；旨在；瞄准,瞄准；旨在,1.giant,2.mankind,3.constitution,4.Hi-tech(=high technology),5.daily,6.achieve,7.economic,8.zone,9.private,10.institute,11.valley,a.,巨大的,n.,巨人，巨物,un.,人类,n.,宪法,n.,高科技，高技术,a./ad.（,每日的）,vt,.,获得，实现,a.,经济（学）的，有实用价值的,n.,区，区域，地带,a.,私人的，私立的,n.,学会，协会，研究机构,n.,山谷，溪谷,12.base,13.mark,14.agency,15.organ,16.rejuvenate,17.impressive,18.byte,19.humanoid,20.element,21.battle,22.strategy,n.,基地，根据地,vt,.,标志，做记号，打分数,n.,机构，代理处,n.,器官,v.,使恢复青春活力,a.,给人深刻印象的,n.,字节，比特,a.,类人的，具有人的形状或特点的,n.,元素，要素，组成部分,n./vi.,战斗，战役/斗争，奋斗,n.,策略，战略,1.,leap,(leapt,leapt),v.,跳,跳跃,leap a wall,leap into the car,Look before you leap.,n.,跳跃，飞跃,a great/giant leap,一大进步,2,support,vt,.,支持,支撑,拥护,供养,*,He injured his leg,so he had to be supported by his friends.,*support our Party,*He has a large family to support.,n.,支持,I hope to have your support in the election.,3.likely,adj.,可能的；预期的,It/,sb,./,sth,.be likely to do,It/,sb,./,sth,.be likely that,Our team is likely to win the game.,It is likely that we,ll,go on a picnic in the forest tomorrow.,注意,1.,likely,之后常跟不定式（,be likely to do,sth,）,而,possible,与,probable,之后通常,不,跟不定式；,2.,likely,的主语可以是,人,，而,possible,与,probable,的主语不能是人。,4.,grasp,vt,.,抓住，紧握,领悟,grasp ones arm=grasp,sb,by the arm,grasp ones meaning,领会意图,I grasped his arm firmly and led him away.,Nick had grasped that something was wrong.,5,master n.,硕士；主人；名家，大师,Master of Arts/Science,Bachelors Degree,Doctors Degree,a master in literature,masterpiece,杰作，著作,v.,掌握，控制,master a foreign language,Man can master nature.,6,perfect adj.,完全的，完备的，,完美的，极好的，正确的,adv.,He is a perfect stranger to us.,His pronunciation is perfect.,Perfect tense,Practice makes perfect.,7.arrange,vt,.,安排；筹划；整理；布置,arrange,sth,arrange for,sb,to do,sth,Id like to arrange an appointment.,We will arrange for her to be examined.,8.,failure un.,失败，不成功,end in failure,Failure in one examination should not stop you trying again.,cn,.,失败的人事,He was a failure as a doctor.,9.,breakthrough,n.,（,知识或技术领域的）重大突破；重大进展（发现）；（军事上的）突围,Makebreakthrough in,在,方面取得突破,Scientists have made a major breakthrough in the treatment of cancer.,10.,march n.,进军，前进；行程,在前进中,on the march,十英里的行程,a march of ten miles,长征,Long March,vt,.vi.,前进,They have marched 30 miles today.,They marched into the town.,11.,announce v.,宣布，宣告；通报,到来,他们宣布了他们的决定。,They announced their decision.,announcement n.,宣布，宣告，通告,12.,evolution un.,发展，开展，发育；进化,思维的发展,the evolution of thought,ENERGY FOR THE WORLD,Solar energy,Wow!,(,Neil Armstrong,was born,on August 5,1930 in Wapakoneta,Ohio,),As a,test pilot,Neil Armstrong made 7 flights in the X-15,aircraft,.He was able to,attain,an,altitude,of 63,198 meters(207,500 feet).,As Armstrong became the first person to touch the Moons surface,he spoke the unforgettable phrase,Thats one small step for man;one,giant leap,for,mankind,.,Alexander Graham Bell 1847-1922,A pioneer in the field of,telecommunications,Bell had been interested in the education of deaf people.This interest lead him to invent the microphone and,in 1876,his electrical speech machine,which we now call a telephone.News of his invention quickly spread throughout the country,even throughout Europe.By 1878,Bell had set up the first telephone exchange in New Haven,Connecticut.By 1884,long distance connections were made between Boston,Massachusetts and New York City.,Ray Tomlinson (born 1941):,inventor of the first“killer app“(,招人喜爱的应用程序),Ray Tomlinson created one of the biggest communicationsphenomena almost by accident-e-mail.,He chose the symbol to mark the difference between a message that needed to go to a mailbox on the local computer and one that was headed out onto the network.,Archimedes was,a Greek mat,hematician,and inventor,who wrote about geometry and mechanics.Archimedes was born in Syracuse,Sicily,and was educated in Alexandria,Egypt.In mechanics,Archimedes defined the principle of the lever and is credited with inventing the compound pulley.While he was studying in Egypt he invented the hydraulic screw.This was a device for raising water from a lower to a higher level.He is best known for discovering Archimedes principle,which states that a body immersed in fluid loses weight equal to the weight of the amount of fluid it displaces.As the story goes,Archimedes made this discovery as he immersed himself in a full tub of water and watched the water overflow.Archimedes is also said to have invented the catapult and even a mirror system that focused the suns rays onto the boats of invaders causing the craft to ignite.,Calculus,微积分,George Washington and the Constitution of the United States of America,What great inventions do you know?,Solar energy,Edison,electricity,Isaac Newton 1642-1727,The Theory of Gravity,Isaac Newton,George Washington,Lenovo,Founder,silicon,genome,Homework:,Copy the words 3 times.,Remember all the words.,