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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,11/7/2009,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/5/30,#,Unit 2,The United Kingdom,第一页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,2,-,【识记阅读单词】,1,.kingdom,n,.,王国,2,.province,n,.,省,;,行政区,3,.clarify,vt,.,澄清,;,阐明,4,.conflict,n,.,矛盾,;,冲突,5,.union,n,.,联合,;,联盟,;,结合,;,协会,6,.credit,n,.,信任,;,学分,;,赞扬,;,信贷,7,.currency,n,.,货币,;,通货,8,.institution,n,.,制度,;,机制,;,公共机构,9,.nationwide,adj,.,全国性的,;,全国范围的,10,.architecture,n,.,建筑学,;,建筑艺术,.,单词,由简到难,水到渠成,The,first,step,is,as,good,as,half,over.,第二页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,3,-,11,.administration,n,.,管理,;,行政部门,12,.port,n,.,港口,(,城市,),13,.fax,n,.,传真,(,机,),vt.,用传真传输,(,文件,),14,.royal,adj,.,王室的,;,皇家的,;,高贵的,15,.statue,n,.,塑像,;,雕像,16,.communism,n,.,共产主义,17,.pot,n,.,罐,;,壶,18,.error,n,.,错误,;,过失,;,谬误,19,.tense,n,.,时态,第三页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,4,-,【拼写高频单词】,1,.,unwilling,adj.,不愿意,(,的,);,不乐意,(,的,),2,.,countryside,n.,乡下,;,农村,3,.,plus,prep.,加上,;,和,adj.,加的,;,正的,;,零上的,4,.,quarrel,n.,争吵,;,争论,;,吵架,vi,.,争吵,;,吵架,5,.,alike,adj.,相同的,;,类似的,6,.,wedding,n.,婚礼,7,.,sightseeing,n.,观光,;,游览,8,.,uniform,n.,制服,9,.,splendid,adj.,壮丽的,;,辉煌的,;,极好的,第四页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,5,-,【拓展核心单词】,1,.,unite,vi.,&,vt.,联合,;,团结,united,adj.,联合的,;,一致的,;,团结的,2,.,consist,vi,.,组成,;,在于,;,一致,consistence,n,.,一致性,consistent,adj,.,一致的,3,.,accomplish,vt.,完成,;,达到,;,实现,accomplishment,n.,完成,;,成就,4,.,convenience,n.,便利,;,方便,convenient,adj.,方便的,;,便利的,5,.,rough,adj.,粗糙的,;,粗暴的,roughly,adv.,粗略地,;,粗糙地,;,大体上,6,.,attract,vt,.,吸引,;,引起注意,attraction,n.,吸引,;,吸引力,attractive,adj.,迷人的,;,有吸引力的,第五页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,6,-,7,.,collection,n.,收藏品,;,珍藏,;,收集,collect,vt.,收集,;,搜集,8,.,enjoyable,adj.,令人愉快的,;,使人高兴的,enjoy,v,.,喜欢,;,享受,9,.,description,n.,描写,;,描述,describe,v.,描写,;,描述,10,.,furnished,adj.,配备好装备的,;,带家具的,furniture,n.,家具,;,装置,;,11,.,possibility,n.,可能,(,性,),possible,adj.,可能的,12,.,arrange,vt.,筹备,;,安排,;,整理,arrangement,n.,安排,;,准备,;,整理,13,.,fold,vt.,折叠,;,对折,unfold,vt.,打开,;,展开,14,.,delight,n.,快乐,;,高兴,;,喜悦,delight,vt,.,使高兴,;,使欣喜,delighted,adj.,高兴的,;,快乐的,15,.,thrill,vt,.,使激动,;,使胆战心惊,thrilling,adj,.,令人激动的,;,扣人心弦的,第六页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,7,-,1.-cy,后缀高频词汇,accuracy,准确性,emergency,紧急情况,frequency,频率,tendency,趋势,agency,代理机构,currency,货币,;,通货,mercy,仁慈,;,宽恕,;,怜悯,2.,由,statue,想到的,statue,雕像,status,身份,;,地位,state(,政治上所指的,),国家,;,状态,stout,肥胖的,;,强壮的,第七页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,8,-,3.,由,furnish,想到的,furnish,v.,布置,(,房间、公寓等,),equip,v.,装备,decorate,v.,装,饰,fix,v.,安装,;,固定,fit,v.,安装,;,使合适,4.,由,roughly,联想到的,totally,完全地,absolutely,绝对地,accurately,准确地,generally,一般地,largely,主要地,第八页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,9,-,5.rough,常用搭配,rough,kids,粗野,的,小孩,rough,roads,崎岖,的,道路,rough,time,艰难时期,rough,weather,恶劣的天气,rough,hands,粗糙的手,a,rough,idea,初步的想法,6.,由,alike,想到的,alike,相同的,;,类似的,asleep,睡着的,alive,活着的,awake,醒着的,afraid,害怕的,第九页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,10,-,【识记】,1,.to one,s credit,为带来荣誉,;,值得赞扬,;,在名下,2,.leave out,省去,;,遗漏,;,不考虑,【默写】,1,.,由组成,consist,of,2,.,把分成,divide.into,3,.,挣脱,(,束缚,);,脱离,break,away,(,from,),4,.,代替,take,the,place,of,5,.(,机器,),损坏,;,破坏,break,down,.,短语,化难为简,轻松记忆,Learn,to,walk,before,you,run.,第十页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,11,-,1.,“,代替,”,的表达法,replace sb./sth.,take the place of,in place of,take one,s place,2.,“,由组成,”,的两种表达,consist of,be made up of,第十一页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,12,-,1,.Now when people refer to England you,find,Wales,included,as well.,如今当有人提起英格兰时,你会发现威尔士也包括在内。,考点提炼,“find+,宾语,+,宾语补足语,”,结构中宾语和宾语补足语之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。,2,.,It,seemed,strange,that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.,这似乎是一件怪事,这个发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。,考点提炼,It,seems,that,似乎,it,做形式主语,that,后面为主语从句。,.,高频句型,分析探究,融会贯通,Nothing,is,impossible,to,a,willing,heart.,第十二页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,1,.,我回到家时发现有人闯进来过。,When,I,went,home,I,found,my,house,broken,into.,2,.,很奇怪,他竟然如此成功。,It,seems,strange,that,he,should,have,been,so,successful.,第十三页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,14,-,The United Kingdom 1.,consists,(consist)of four countries:England,Wales,Scotland and Northern Ireland.England is the 2.,largest,(large)of the four countries,and for convenience it is divided 3.,roughly,(rough)into three zones.The zone nearest France 4.,is,called,(call)the South of England,the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known 5.,as,the North.You find most of the population settled in the south,6.,but,most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England.Although,nationwide,these cities are not as large as 7.,those,in China,they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two!It is a pity that the 8.,industrial,(industry)cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract 9.,visitors,(visitor).For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns 10.,built,(build)by the Romans.There you will find out more about British history and culture.,.,语篇填空,旧材新用,探究根源,Kill,two,birds,with,one,stone.,第十四页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,15,-,核心词汇,核心句式,1,.,consist,of,“,由,组成,”,一般不用于进行时态和被动语态。,派生,consistent,adj,.,相符的,;,一致的,领悟高考,究考法,介词填空,(1)Students are provided with breakfast.which consists,a sandwich,a drink and a dessert.(2016,天津,阅读理解,A),会有早餐提供给学生们,包括一个三明治、一杯饮料和一份甜点。,(2)Success consists,the ability to continue efforts through failures.(2014,福建,书面表达,),成功在于在失败中还能继续努力的能力。,(3)Theory should consist,practice.,理论应与实践相一致。,of,in,with,第十五页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,16,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)consist in,在于,;,存在于,(,相当于,lie in),(2)consist with,符合,;,与,一致,(3)be consistent with,和,一致,/,相符,第十六页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,17,-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,.,divide.into,把,分成,领悟高考,究考法,用介词或,divide,的适当形式填空,(1)The circle is divided,sections.(2015,浙江,阅读理解,B),这个圆被分成了几部分。,(2)With its focus,the lion becomes confused.(2014,课标全国,阅读理解,C),注意力被分散后,狮子迷惑了。,into,divided,第十七页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,18,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)divide up,分开,;,划分,(2)divide by.,用,除,(3)divide among/between.,在,之间分配,(4)divide,vt,.&,vi,.,分,;,划分,;,分开,体会语境,辨词义,用,separate,或,divide,的适当形式填空,Our class is,into two teams.,我们班被分成两队。,England,from France by the English Channel.,英国和法国被英吉利海峡隔开。,divided,is separated,第十八页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,19,-,核心词汇,核心句式,自助巩固,(1)divide,作,“,分开,分离,”,讲时,指把具有统一性或整体性的东西分成几部分,往往含有自然划分的意思。强调按比例,“,划分,”,或,“,分隔,”,成若干部分,常与介词,into,连用。,(2)separate,除作,“,分开,分离,”,讲外,还可作,“,隔离,”,讲,指把原来结合在一起或混杂的东西分开,被分开的东西没有任何统一性,或者强调个体的隔离,常与介词,from,连用。,第十九页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,20,-,核心词汇,核心句式,3,.,to,ones,credit,为,带来荣誉,;,值得赞扬,;,在,名下,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1)Greatly,to,his,credit,he came out first.,他非常光荣地赢得了第一名。,(2)She has a large sum of money,to,her,credit,in the bank.,_,她还有一大笔钱在银行。,第二十页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,21,-,核心词汇,核心句式,4,.,attract,vt.,吸引,;,引起注意,派生,attraction,n,.,吸引,;,吸引力,;,吸引人的事物,attractive,adj,.,有吸引力的,;,引起注意的,;,引起兴趣的,领悟高考,究考法,用,attract,的适当形式填空,(1)The exhibition will,a large number of visitors at home and abroad.,展览将会吸引来自国内外许多游客的注意力。,(2)Therefore,the film industry should make greater efforts to _ more viewers.(2017,江苏,书面表达,),因此,电影业应该做出更大的努力来吸引更多的观众。,attract the attention of,attract,第二十一页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,22,-,核心词汇,核心句式,(3)But for tourists like me,pandas are its top,.(2016,全国,语篇填空,),但是对于像我这样的游客来说,熊猫最有吸引力。,(4)Not all historical buildings are,.,并非所有的历史建筑都吸引人。,attraction,attractive,第二十二页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,23,-,核心词汇,核心句式,5,.,arrange,v.,筹备,;,安排,;,整理,;,布置,;,排列,派生,arrangement,n,.,安排,;,筹备,领悟高考,究考法,用介词或,arrange,的适当形式填空,(1)She arranged,a flight on a small plane to be held for me.(2016,全国,阅读理解,C),她专门为我安排了一架小型飞机。,(2)I,d like to tell you that my classmates and I,to visit the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.,我想告诉你,我和我的同学已安排好下周六重阳节去访问附近的敬老院。,for,have arranged,第二十三页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,24,-,核心词汇,核心句式,(3)How are the exhibits,at the World of Dali?(2015,课标全国,阅读理解,C),达利世界的展品是怎样布置的,?,(4)Whatever she says will not make any difference to our,.,(2015,湖北,完成句子,),无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。,arranged,arrangements,第二十四页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,25,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)arrange to do sth.,安排做某事,(2)arrange sth.for sb.,为某人安排某事,(3)arrange for sb.to do sth.,安排某人做某事,(4)arrange that.,商定,;,安排,(5)arrange(with sb.)to do sth.(,与某人,),约定做某事,(6)make arrangements for,为,做安排,温馨提示,(1),表示,“,安排某人做某事,”,用,arrange for sb.to do sth.,而不用,arrange sb.to do sth.,。,(2)make arrangements(for sth./for sb.to do sth.),中的,arrangement,常用复数形式。,第二十五页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,26,-,核心词汇,核心句式,6,.,delight,n.,快乐,;,高兴,;,喜悦,vt.,使高兴,;,使欣喜,派生,delighted,adj,.,高兴的,;,快乐的,delightful,adj,.,令人快乐的,领悟高考,究考法,用,delight,的适当形式填空,(1)I,m,to know you will come to China for your summer holiday.,我得知你要来中国过暑假,非常高兴。,(2)It,s,to see so many beautiful flowers.(2016,全国,七选五阅读,),很高兴看到这么多美丽的花朵。,(3)To my,I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.(2015,福建,单项填空,),令我高兴的是,我从数百名候选人中被选中去参加开幕式。,(4)Your visit last week,us.,你上星期的来访使我们很高兴。,delighted,delightful,delight,delighted,第二十六页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,27,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)delight in(doing)sth.,以,(,做,),某事为乐,(,尤指不该做的事,),(2)to one,s delight,令某人高兴的是,(3)take/find/have delight in.,喜好,;,以,为乐,(4)with/in delight,高兴地,(5)It,s a delight to do sth.,做某事是令人愉快的。,(6)be delighted at,为,而高兴,(7)be delighted to do sth./that,乐意做某事,/,为,而高兴,第二十七页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,28,-,核心词汇,核心句式,7,.,convenience,n.,便利,;,方便,;,便利的事物,;,便利设施,派生,convenient,adj,.,方便的,;,便利的,inconvenience,n,.,不便利,;,不方便,领悟高考,究考法,用介词或者,convenience,的适当形式填空,(1)We bought this house,convenience.It,s near the school.,我们为了方便买了这所房子,它离学校很近。,(2)It is very,to travel in London by underground.,在伦敦旅行乘坐地铁非常方便。,(3)This man seldom thinks of the,caused to all.(2015,陕西,信息匹配,),这个人很少考虑到给大家带来的不便。,for,convenient,inconvenience,第二十八页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,29,-,核心词汇,核心句式,(4)Dawson did not have any of the natural,of cities like London or Paris.(2018,全国,阅读理解,B),道森没有伦敦或巴黎这,种,城市的任何自然便利。,conveniences,单句写作,(5),如果方便的话,我们,8:30,在学校大门口外碰面吧。,(2016,全国丙,书面表达,),_,(6),请在你方便的时候尽早发个电子申请。,(2015,陕西,书面表达,),_,If it,s convenient for you,let,s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.,Please send an application email at your earliest convenience.,第二十九页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,30,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)for convenience,为了方便起见,(2)at one,s convenience,在某人方便的时候,(3)be convenient for sb.,对某人来说是方便的,第三十页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,31,-,核心词汇,核心句式,It,seemed,strange,that,the,man,who,had,developed,communism,should,have,lived,and,died,in,London.,这似乎是一件怪事,:,这,个,发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。,分析提炼,究考法,句中,“It seemed strange that.”,意为,“,似乎有点儿奇怪,”,that,从句中的,should,意为,“,竟然,”,should have done,表示对过去发生的事情感到惊讶。,在以下两种句型中,主语从句常用虚拟语气,谓语动词用,“(should+),动词原形,”,。,(1)It is/was strange/important/necessary/natural/surprising.that.,(2)It is/was a pity/a shame/a surprise/an honour/no wonder.that.,第三十一页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,32,-,核心词汇,核心句式,领悟考法,用考点,用所给,单,词的适当形式填空,(1)It is a great pity that he,our invitation.,非常遗憾,他竟然拒绝了我们的邀请。,(2)It is strange that the naughty boy,(win)first prize.,真是奇怪,这个调皮的男孩竟然得了一等奖。,(3)It is necessary that he,(send)there at once.,有必要马上派他到那里去。,should have refused,should have won,(should)be sent,第三十二页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,33,-,.,单句填空,1,.I,m,(delight)to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history of the Olympic Games.,2,.The secretary arranged a,(convenience)time and place for the applicants to have an interview.,3,.The,(attract)of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that its collections date from the Middle Ages.(2018,江苏,阅读理解,A),4,.The easiest way,(accomplish)this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should.,5,.A new,(collect)of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.,delighted,convenient,attraction,to accomplish,collection,第三十三页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,34,-,6,.I was,(thrill)to be invited.,7,.This girl gave a vivid,(describe)of the event.,8,.The Apollo program was not so much a scientific achievement as a technical,(accomplish).,9,.The following are our,(arrange)for you.,10,.Tom takes great delight,writing.,11,.When do you think is convenient,you?,12,.The captain stood with,(fold)arms,watching the preparations quietly.,thrilled,description,accomplishment,arrangements,in,for,folded,第三十四页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,35,-,.,单句改错,1,.This population consists birds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.,_,2,.The library is divided of different zones.,_,3,.If it was convenient for you,I will visit you next Tuesday.,_,4,.The football star broke away his club and planned to join another.,_,5,.Jack,to the credit,got first prize in the competition.,_,consists,后加,of,ofinto,wasis,away,后加,from,thehis,第三十五页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,36,-,6,.You,d better get your eyes examine as soon as possible.,_,7,.I can,t tell you how delighting I was with the beautiful birthday present you gave me.,_,8,.I have arranged my secretary to pick you up at the airport.,_,examineexamined,delightingdelighted,arrange,后加,for,第三十六页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,37,-,.,写作训练,1,.,这事你怎样方便就怎样安排。,You can arrange the matter,.,2,.,十二除以四等于三。,12,equals 3.,3,.,谢谢你的邀请,我很乐意前来。,Thanks for your invitation.,.,4,.,你安排好这周末与马克会面了吗,?,Mark this weekend?,5,.,真奇怪,她竟然没有看到自己的缺点。,It is strange that,.,at your own convenience,divided by,I,d be delighted to come,Have you arranged to meet,she should have failed to see her own shortcomings,第三十七页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,-,38,-,6,.,如果我们想有一个好的学习环境,我们必须保持校园干净整洁。,(keep+,n.,+,adj.,),We must,if we want to have a good studying environment.,7,.,在森林中迷了路,我们不得不待在原地等待救援。,we had to remain where we were,waiting for help.(,过去分词短语,),8,.,按照说明服用,这种药就没有副作用。,(,省略句,),according to the directions,the drug has no side effects.,9,.,他醒来时,发现自己躺在医院里。,(find oneself+,介词短语,),When he came to himself,he,.,10,.,生活中不仅仅有阳光,还有艰难的日子。,(consist),Life,not only sunshine but also hard times.,keep the campus clean and tidy,Lost in the forest,When taken,found himself lying in hospital,consists of,第三十八页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十六分。,
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