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2024-2025学年上海杨浦区初三9月月考英语试题试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.
A.save B.saving C.to save D.saves
2、—What will you do if you have two days_______?
— I'd like to go_______ a trip to Suzhou.
A.of; on ; B.off; in
C.off; on D.of; for
3、--Further treatment will _______ cancer from developing worse.
--And regular exercise can also help.
A.protect B.escape C.get D.prevent
4、—Shall we take a car?
—No, we . It's only five minutes' walk.
A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't
5、________of the land in that town _______ covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifth; is B.Two fifth; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifths; are
6、To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ________ free plastic bags to shoppers.
A.take B.show C.provide D.carry
7、— The boy misses his parents very much.
— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.
A.have left B.has left C.have been away from D.will leave
8、—Could you tell me ____________ for class this morning?
—Because my bike was broken on my way to school.
A.why were you late B.why you were late
C.why are you late D.why you are late
9、一Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?
一Dear, I think you can.
A.so; so B.such; so C.so; such D.such; such
10、-----Whose book is this ?-----It our geography teacher’s You see ,his name is on it.
A.can’t be B.can be C.mustn’t be D.must be
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 On a Friday night, a young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance(通道口) of the subway station. The music was 1 wonderful that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.
The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He 2 his hat as usual. Beside the hat there was a piece of paper. It 3 : “George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. You are welcome to claim(认领) it.”
Soon people went to see the words and they all guessed 4 it could be. After a while, a man came up and said : “I knew you would certainly come here.”
“Did you 5 something?” the violinist asked.
“A lottery ticket(彩票).”
The violinist took out a lottery ticket with George's 6 on it. George took it and danced happily.
George was an office worker. He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500,000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist 7 his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown into his hat, too. The violinist was a poor college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for his education. 8 , when he found the lottery ticket, he didn't go as he had planned. Instead, he went to the entrance again to 9 the owner of the lottery ticket.
Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay for his higher education. He said: “Although I don't have much money, I live 10 . If I had taken the money, I would have lost my honesty, and my happiness.”
1.A.very B.so C.too D.as
2.A.put on B.put up C.put down D.put off
3.A.wrote B.watched C.said D.spoke
4.A.who B.how C.which D.what
5.A.win B.get C.lose D.forget
6.A.name B.address C.age D.phone number
7.A.with B.at C.for D.to
8.A.Instead B.However C.Though D.Besides
9.A.look after B.thanks to C.wait for D.belong to
10.A.sadly B.hardly C.actually D.happil
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、短文填空
Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call to
Thousands of people 1.attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2.to count the exact number, at3.5,000 people visited it each day.
This narrow lane4. Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast(播放) on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5.history,Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6.as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled(争论) fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7. to make a compromise(妥协), the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8., Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9.another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.
In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10., but also a guideline for all the officials in China
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.
There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.
The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say“dry-clean only”. Washing may ruin this coat.
If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
1.If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that ________.
A.don't fit you
B.don't last long
C.need to be dry-cleaned
D.can be washed
2.The label inside the clothes tells you ________.
A.how to keep them looking their best
B.how to save money
C.whether they fit you or not
D.where to get them dry-cleaned
3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ________.
A.to look for well-made clothes
B.to see how much money you can pay
C.to know how to wash them
D.to read the labels inside them
4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ________.
A.are always worse made
B.must be dry-cleaned
C.can not be washed
D.can sometimes fit you better
5.The best title for the reading should be ________
A.Buying Less Expensive Clothes
B.Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C.Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D.Choosing the Labels Inside New Clothes
B
14、In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.
On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swam towards the opposite bank.
In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.
But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn't know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only I mile away.
Later people asked her about the reason. And she said:"The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to."
Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage and persistence.
You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).
Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.
A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.
1.In paragraph 1, the underlined word "it" refers to _______.
A.being retired
B.swimming across the English Channel
C.swimming towards the bank
D.setting a goal
2.________ is not mentioned in the passage.
A.Fog
B.Waves
C.Rain
D.Wind
3.The underlined word "weighing" in paragraph 8 probably mean _______.
A.权衡
B.有……重
C.称重量
D.有分量
4.Why did the athlete give up? Because ________.
A.the bank was one mile away
B.she was too tired
C.she didn’t have courage at first
D.she thought her destination was far away
5.What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?
A.If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.
B.Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.
C.There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.
D.Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.
C
15、Mary Buendia once spent a day in an airplane, looking for a cat. She didn't find it that day. The plane flew around all over the world for three weeks with the cat on board. She finally found it in the cargo hold and sent it home first-class. Another time ,she found two suitcases full of birds from Turkey. But her strangest experience was when she pulled a snake out of a man's pants.
Mary Buendia is an animal health inspector at JFK Airport in New York. She takes care of all the animals that pass through the airport and checks that they are healthy. In the Animal Health Center, there are areas for dogs, cats, reptiles, birds, and fish. There is also an area for very big animals. The biggest they ever had was a black rhino. "It was no problem." she says.
At the center, they receive all types of animals monkeys, wild cats, poisonous spiders. It's impossible for one person to know about all of these, but there are 20 people working with Mary. Among them, they understand how to take care of the animals. She recently had to feed a group of toucans, which are rare birds. "luckily," she says, "there is a supermarket nearby which is open 24 hours. I had to go at 2 a.m to buy bananas.
Mary often works at night. "It's quiet between 1 a.m. and 4 a.m." she says, "because we don't have night flights. We try to give the animals a quiet night." Mary clearly loves her job. "You never know what the day will bring,"she says, and goes off to feed the birds.
1.The best title of the passage will probably be _____.
A.JKF Airport in New York
B.Airport Health Inspector
C.Mary Buendia
D.Animal Health Center
2.Form the first paragraph, we can know that _____.
A.working as an Airport Health Inspector, Mary Buendea has various experiences
B.after the cat was found, it was sent home to New York
C.Mary got frightened when she pulled a snake out of a man's pants
D.Mary was tired of dealing with animals at the airport
3.We can infer from the passage that _____.
A.Mary often works at night during flights
B.it took Mary a whole day to find a lost cat in an airplane
C.only healthy animals can be permitted to go aboard the airplane
D.Mary knows everything about the animals by working with 20 other people
D
16、 You may have heard about the woman who spent a year living on just a pound a day. But in Germany, a woman named Heidemarie Schwermer has given up using money completely. Her decision probably has something to do with her experience as a penniless refugee during the Second World War(WWII).
After the war, she led an ordinary life. She worked as a teacher for many years, and then she became a psychotherapist. But her memories of what it was like to have nothing stayed with her and she decided to do something about it. She came up with the idea of an exchange network which allowed people to exchange things and services without using money. Even though the program turned into a great success, she wanted to do something crazier. So she made the decision to leave her home and close her bank account. At first her daughters thought their mother had made an awful mistake. But gradually, they have gotten used to her unusual lifestyle.
Heidemarie sleeps on peoples sofas and wears second-hand clothes people don’t need anymore, Shops give the food they can’t sell, and she knows she could always go to a soup kitchen ( a place where food is offered to the hungry for free or at a very low price).
People are interested in learning more about Heidemarie’s experiences, so she has written several books about her life. she has given away the money she made—often to complete strangers.
1.Which of the following correctly describes Heidemarie’s experiences?
①A teacher ② A psychotherapist ③refugee
A.③→①→② B.②→①→③ C.①→②→③ D.①→③→②
2.What can we learn about Heidemarie’s exchange network?
A.She made a lot of money from it.
B.It was born out of her WWII memories.
C.It was not successful in the beginning.
D.She started it with the help of her daughters.
3.What was Heidemarie’s daughters’ attitude toward her decision of giving up using money at first?
A.They supported it. B.They didn’t care about it.
C.They partly agreed with it. D.They thought it was wrong.
4.Which paragraph describes Heidemarie’s unusual lifestyle?
A.The first paragraph. B.The second paragraph.
C.The third paragraph. D.The fourth paragraph.
5.What’s the best title for this text?
A.a difficult decision. B.a life without money.
C.A wonderful exchange program. D.A German woman and her books.
E
17、选择 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Peter King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:
Charlie Chaplin
Birth place:London
Mother:Dancer Father:Actor
1894:Started dancing and singing
1914:Became a film director
1914—1966:Made many funny movies
1.Mary should take ________in a day.
A.2 teaspoonfuls
B.3 teaspoonfuls
C.1 teaspoonful
2.The medicine should be kept in ________.
A.a refrigerator(冰箱)
B.hot water
C.any place
3.People aged______ cannot take this medicine.
A.5 B.13 C.2
4.What kind of movies did Charlie Chaplin make?
A.Thrillers. B.Action movies. C.Comedies.
5.Where was Charlie Chaplin born?
A.America. B.England. C.Canada.
F
18、Scientists have discovered the first Earth-sized planet. It was first marked by scientists’ using NASA’s Kepler telescope(望远镜), so it’s called Kepler-186f. It lies about 500 light years from Earth and goes around its star. The planet is the right distance from its star for water: not too close or not too far. Water is one important condition that scientists guess is necessary for life. So it could have water and possible life. It’s called a true Earth cousin.
“This planet is an Earth cousin, not an Earth twin, ”said Barclay, who is among a team of scientists reporting on the discovery in the magazine Science this week.
“It’s very exciting to find a planet similar to the Earth, ”Barclay said. “It’s not easy work because thin
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