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2024-2025学年甘肃省兰州市树人中学新初三开学考试英语试题
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、- We can invite Mr.Wang to our party tomorrow.
- Oh, he _____ appear because he will attend a conference on education then.
A.may B.mustn’t C.can’t D.would
2、The Chinese Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Which of the following activities do Chinese people have?
① People always have some fruits and enjoy the full moon.
② They put up Spring Festival couplets (春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year.
③ On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes.
④ Children often get lucky money from their parents and their relatives.
⑤ People enjoy fireworks and lion dances, and they must eat a turkey as the Chinese tradition.
A.②③⑤ B.②③④ C.①②③
3、You don't have to worry about me. I'm old enough to myself.
A.look after B.look for C.look up D.look at
4、The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.
A.a few B.a little C.many D.few
5、----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.
---- . I’ m too tired.
A.So can I. B.So I can
C.Neither can I D.Neither I can.
6、The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of.
A.unless B.because C.since D.if
7、Most boys _______ blue to pink while most girls _______ wear pink than blue.
A.would rather, prefer B.prefer, would rather
C.would rather, would rather D.prefer, prefer
8、Most people are ______ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.
A.for B.with C.against D.beyond
9、_______ everyone with politeness (礼貌) even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.
A.To treat B.Treating C.Treat
10、You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.
A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tea is the most popular drink in the world besides water. There are 1 different types of tea. All tea comes from the tea plant. The leaves and buds(芽) of this plant are picked several times a year, usually 2 After it has been picked, the tea is processed into black tea, oolong tea, green tea and white tea.
Black tea was invented in China during the Ming Dynasty as a way _____tea fresh when it was transported long distances. Tea has to travel a long distance to reach places 3 the UK, Canada and Australia. As a result, it is not 4 that westerners drink mostly black tea. However, the majority(大多数) of the world drinks green tea.
Herbal(药草的) tea is prepared in the same way 5 regular tea but is not real tea. This is because it has herbs, fruits and spices inside, 6 leaves from the tea plant. To truly be tea, the leaves must come from this plant.
All tea 7 has caffeine(咖啡因), which comes from the tea leaves. Decaffeinated(脱咖啡因) tea is usually green or black that has been processed to take away the caffeine.
In recent years, organic(有机) tea 8 popular too. This is tea that comes from plants that have been grown without the use of any chemicals. People believe that it tastes better and is healthier. Yet, it also costs more because the 9 of the crops is often smaller.
1.A.a great deal of B.lot of C.hundred of D.thousands of
2.A.by hand B.with hand C.on hand D.in hand
3.A.leaving B.to leave C.keeping D.to keep
4.A.for example B.such as C.because of D.as a result of
5.A.exciting B.imaginative C.surprising D.possible
6.A.like B.as C.of D.with
7.A.with B.by C.instead D.instead of
8.A.naturally B.completely C.simply D.hardly
9.A.become B.became C.will become D.has become
10.A.colour B.weight C.size D.age
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1.(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others -- he is a blind skateboarder.
Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2.(hope), as he couldn't imagine living without sight (视力).3.(Luck), a friend of his4. (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5.(accept) his condition and started getting out more.
Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6.(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7.( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.
Looking back, Marcelo thought8.(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think that's the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9.(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10. (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、As a teacher, my daily life includes driving to a new school so I’m usually unable to anticipate (预料) the day’s events, good or bad!
One day, I was teaching in a very difficult classroom. I was managing behavior all morning and by lunch time, I knew I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon. So on my lunch break, I drove to a coffee shop nearby to get a cup of coffee. While returning to the car I realized I had locked my keys and my phone inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4- or 5- minute drive away. I considered rushing back, but it being winter, I thought a fall on ice would only make the situation much worse.
So I ran into a McDonald’s and asked the man at the counter (柜台) who happened to be the manager to please call me a taxi. I explained my situation to him, and I could tell by the look in his eyes, that he took pity. He hurried to the back to use the phone while I walked in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to get back to my school at this point.
The manager returned only to tell me that the taxi company had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected, and that he was now on hold again, but had not yet been able to ask for the taxi yet.
Without a thought, he caught his coat and offered to drive me to the school. Immediately I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes left before the bell!
While arriving at the school, I thanked this man endlessly. His calm behavior and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for, and also a wonderful human being to have on his earth. This experience makes me realize that out of every hopeless situation, there is the chance for acts of kindness to happen, which can create an unimaginable impression to those who receive them.
1.Why did the writer want to get a cup of coffer?
A.Because he was very thirsty at that time.
B.Because he was only interested in drinking coffee.
C.Because he had to make himself fresh for the classes in the afternoon.
D.Because he wanted to do something special to pass the whole afternoon.
2.The writer _______ so he gave up the idea of going back to school on foot when he found his keys and phone were locked inside the car.
A.was too tired to walk further B.was afraid of falling down on ice
C.asked the manager to call him a cab D.decided to take a school bus
3.The writer has probably stayed in the McDonald’s for about ______.
A.15 minutes B.8-9 minutes C.4-5 minutes D.2 minutes
4.What kind of person is the manager?
A.Intellectual. B.Special. C.Gentle. D.Helpful.
B
14、Teenager Tony was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板).His family didn't know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Tony.
Tony couldn't find his ski anywhere.In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and it was far from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But he kept calm.At home, Tony watched many TV programmes about living in difficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it.Outside it was very cold, but inside Tony was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain.The TV programmes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks(轨迹) through the snow and follow them.” So Tony found some ski tracks and followed them.Finally, he found some workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mum was very happy when she heard the news.
So, next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Tony.Sometimes TV can save your life!
1.Tony's parents didn't know that he was missing until ________.
A.some workers found Tony
B.they reached the foot of the mountain
C.Tony lost one of his skis
D.they began to ski down the mountain
2.The most important decision Tony made for his safety was________.
A.to go skiing with his family in the USA
B.to search for the ski that he had lost in the snow
C.to build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm
D.to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain
3.How did Tony get down the mountain?
A.He followed his parents.
B.He followed some ski tracks.
C.He followed the workers.
D.He followed some lights.
4.Facing the difficulties, Tony was ________.
A.calm and clever
B.polite and kind
C.outgoing and friendly
D.warm and hardworking
5.The passage is mainly about________.
A.a happy journey in the USA
B.the importance of skiing
C.a TV programme about skiing
D.how Tony saved himself in the snow
C
15、It’s the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter. But for the people who work in it, Silicon Valley (硅谷) is more than just a high technology hothouse. It’s also in the heart of sunny California, a great place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better?
But something is happening to the children. Up until the age of two they develop normally. Their proud parents watch and smile as they take their first steps and speak their first words. But then everything seems to go backwards. The children become locked into their own small world, unable to communicate at all.
They call it the “curse of Silicon Valley,” but the medical name for the condition is autism. It used to be thought that autism was a mental illness. Now doctors are sure that it is a disease transmitted genetically (遗传). It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.
But even the parents have trouble communicating. Asperger’s Syndrome (综合症) is connected with autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or systems but have no social skills, which makes Asperger’s sufferers into excellent computer professionals. Unfortunately, many of the children of two Asperger’s parents in Silicon Valley seem to be developing serious autism.
There is little anyone can do. And there is no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure should be found.“It may be that autistics are essentially (本质上) different from normal people, but that these differences make them valuable for the evolution (进化) of the human race,” says Dr Kirk Wilhelm of the University of California.“To remove the genes (基因) for autism could be terrible.
It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.
1.A person who has autism usually _____.
A.has difficulty in speaking
B.loses communication skills
C.has difficulty in working
D.hates people around
2.Which of the following best explains “curse of Silicon Valley”?
A.The children are brought up in Silicon Valley.
B.Autism is just a result of working in Silicon Valley.
C.The children suffer from autism due to their parents in Silicon Valley.
D.Autism makes the children in Silicon Valley unable to communicate.
3.Some people think that no cure of autism should be found because ______.
A.autism cannot be cured
B.autism isn’t a disease
C.harm will be done to the children
D.autism is necessary in some way
4.What does the writer seem to feel about the children of Silicon Valley?
A.It’s a pity that they cannot have a normal life.
B.They are the pride of the human race.
C.They are sure to have a bright future.
D.It’s likely that they will have a normal life.
D
16、
1.We can learn from the first letter that “English Kids”_____________
A.builds up a school to teach children English
B.makes plans for foreign English learners
C.teaches middle school students English
D.shows parents how to teach their children English
2.What’s the mother’s problem with her son?
A.He has no interest in English learning
B.He can’t pay attention to his English class
C.He can understand English but not able to speak it
D.He doesn’t like his mother to teach him English
3.From the second letter, we know that the mother shouldn’t_________
A.encourage her son to learn English well
B.expect his son to speak English after understanding it
C.tell her son how much she loved speaking English
D.be too hurried to quicken her son’s step to speak English
4.According to Jo, children need a lot of _____________ to understand a language before speaking it.
A.money B.time C.prizes D.chances
5.The underlined word “enthusiastic” in the last paragraph probably means “_________”.
A.热情 B.拖沓 C.懒散 D.胆小
E
17、Buying Is Doing?
How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming(消费)things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.
Imagine that you have a week off from school. You don’t have to go to class. However, in this week, you cannot spend any money — no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time?
What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.
When we look back, it is likely that non-consu
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