2025-2026学年广西省南宁市达标名校英语高三上期末质量跟踪监视试题.doc

2025-2026学年广西省南宁市达标名校英语高三上期末质量跟踪监视试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
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3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________ for a meal to be cooked.
A．laid B．laying
C．to lay D．being laid
2．We can never expect ____ bluer sky unless we create ____ less polluted world.
A．a; a B．a; the
C．the; a D．the; the
3．--Mum, I don’t think I am qualified enough to do this.
--Honey, be confident! You should know it is ____ a man thinks of himself ___ really determines his fate.
A．that; that B．how; that C．what; that D．how; that
4．More and more college graduates, the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.
A．what B．who C．as D．that
5．Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.
A．had made B．have made
C．were made D．have been made
6．In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won't be blocked by trees when travelling.
A．while B．because
C．when D．though
7．Although the test ________ look like a simple one, great care is needed.
A．may B．must C．should D．need
8．The affairs of each country should be by its own people.
A．elected B．settled
C．developed D．contained
9．--It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.
--Well, you know what they say. .
A．There is no smoke without fire B．No pains, no gains
C．All roads lead to Rome D．Practice makes perfect
10．Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ______ the best qualities of a person.
A．cheer up B．take over
C．bring out D．put away
11．So ________ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _______ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.
A．we get caught up; as B．do we get caught up; that
C．caught up get we; as D．caught up do we get; that
12．But for your help, I __________ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.
A．wouldn't finish B．hadn't finished
C．wouldn't have finished D．won't have finished
13．—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?
—________! Will you go with me?
A．You bet B．You got me
C．You there D．You know better
14．Jack decided to choose a different ________ and teach history through storytelling.
A．analysis B．angle C．attitude D．approach
15．Kimberly ______ an article, so don’t disturb her.
A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing
16．There is no doubt that climate all over the world ______ greatly in recent years.
A．had changed B．is changing
C．changed D．has been changing
17．Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I ______ a walk in it every morning.
A．am taking B．take
C．have taken D．have been taking
18．I know he feels upset about his failure, and I can _____ that.
A．relate to B．live with
C．answer for D．pull through
19．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?
—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.
A．account for B．call for
C．send for D．reach for
20．China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning ________ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries.
A．accuracy B．category
C．function D．reference
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don’t even notice that they’re doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.
A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won’t feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time it’s important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldn’t have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and it’s important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.
Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, it’s best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but it’s not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.
You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.
So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.
1、Crossing legs when sitting may cause the following except______.
A．blood pressure increase B．neck and back pain
C．temporary nerve damage D．numbness in the legs
2、Which of the following is true?
A．All people are used to sitting with legs crossed without their own notice.
B．Researchers are unaware of health problems caused by the common sitting habit.
C．It is crucial but impossible to get into the habit of sitting with feet planted flat.
D．Crossing legs increases resistance of blood circulation throughout the body.
3、After reading this passage, what will people be more likely to do?
A．Maintain a healthy sitting posture B．Find a comfortable way to sit
C．Move the neck to ease discomfort D．Do exercises to lower blood pressure
22．（8分） Nearly one in four Americans made money over the last 12 months by using their personal computers or other devices connected to the Internet. The Pew Research Center, an independent research group in Washington, found that people are using the Internet to find extra work. They go online to sell things such as used books and furniture or they offer to provide services such as babysitting, house cleaning or computer repairs.
Pew found that income earned on the Internet can come in many forms. Some said they had jobs that paid a few pennies each to take surveys. In these surveys, people are asked for their opinions of different products or well-known people. About two percent of Americans earned money from ride-sharing companies such as Uber and Lyft. When drivers are ready to pick up passengers, they use their ride-share company’s app. The computer program lets them know when passengers are ready to be picked up and how to reach them. Some people make their homes, apartments, or rooms inside their homes, available for money to people visiting their cities.
About 60 percent of people say the income they earn is important to them. But just one in five people who sell things online say the income is enough to be important to their lives. Only 16 percent believe doing online work will lead to a meaningful career. But 37 percent say the extra income earned from online jobs helps them make up for shortages in money.
The number one reason people gave for taking online jobs was that the work gave them something to do and was fun. What kind of people work online or use online devices to find work?The answer appears to be: mostly people who already have jobs.
1、What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A．How to sell used books.
B．How to find extra work online.
C．A new way of making money.
D．A new research on the Internet.
2、How many forms of earning money online are mentioned in paragraph 2?
A．1. B．2.
C．3. D．4.
3、How does the author make the point more persuasive?
A．By listing numbers. B．By asking questions.
C．By telling stories. D．By doing surveys.
4、What is implied in the last paragraph?
A．Many people have found jobs using the Internet.
B．Those who have jobs enjoy making money online.
C．The future of the Internet is questioned.
D．More people will lose their job soon.
23．（8分）Keeping the kids busy over the school holidays can be discouraging and cost parents a lot. But we’ve found some cheap and cheerful ways to enjoy family time this Easter from free days out to fun-filled theme parks which won’t cost you much. We’ve done the homework so you can get started on having a great time.
Theme Parks
♦ Save from 10% to 25% off the price of tickets for Legoland in Windor by booking in advance online. A family of four can save up to £ 45.90 on a one-day ticket, paying £ 137.70.
♦ Book seven days in advance and save £ 43 off the price of a family of four ticket for Drayton Manor Theme Park. Cali 0844-472-1950 or book online and you’ll pay £ 65 on the day.
♦ You can pick up a family of four ticket for a day at Alton Towers in Staffordshire for £ 43.80 off the day price.
♦ Save £ 16 off the price for a family trip to The Making of Harry Potter by buying a family ticket (two adults and two children) online. Family of four £ 101, compared to £ 117.
Activities
Students looking for a cut-price trip to see the animals can save 15% off the ticket price at Bristol Zoo and pay £ 12.71 rather than the full adult price £ 14.53. Teens should show their identity as students.
Freebies
Let your kids discover what it’s like to be an animal on the African Plain or in the ocean. Or, they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural History Museum in London.
1、In which theme park can visitors save most this Easter?
A．Drayton Manor Theme Park. B．The Making of Harry Potter.
C．Legoland in Windsor. D．Alton Towers.
2、What is a must for enjoying a cut-price trip at Bristol Zoo?
A．Parents’ company.
B．Student ID card.
C．Driving license.
D．Age over 8.
3、Which place should Tom visit if he wants to know detailed things about whales?
A．Legoland in Windor.
B．Alton Towers.
C．The Making of Harry Potter.
D．The Natural History Museum.
4、The text is intended to .
A．show some funny activities
B．introduce some places of interest
C．show how to enjoy a cut-price trip
D．introduce some ways to enjoy family time
24．（8分） When the cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) was on fire, it seemed as if the nation had lost a piece of its soul. A similar tragedy took place in 19th century Russia. And the rebuilding effort of the Russians might offer some inspiration for the French.
Standing in the heart of the Russian capital, with 60,000 square meters of floor space and 1,500 rooms, the Winter Palace was among the world’s grandest building. On Dec. 17, 1837, a fire broke out at the Winter Palace. By the morning of Dec.19, only the structure’s framework remained.
For the czar (沙皇) , the fire presented a political challenge. Fearing that Russia's enemies would cast the fire as a blow to the czarist orders, the czar’s supporters quickly worked together to shape the description of the fire in Russia and abroad. They wanted the country to appear united. And they certainly didn't want despair to become the story.
The first full account of the fire was written in French by the poet Petr Viazemskii. A Russian translation appeared two months later. That text and others painted a highly idealized picture of the response to the tragedy. The accounts noted that the czar forcefully directed the fire’s containment. Soldiers were selfless to save the palace. The Russian people felt the loss just as deeply as the czar.
To erase the shame of the fire, the czar set a nearly impossible goal: rebuild the palace within 15 months, and he ordered that rebuilt palace look exactly as it had before.Thousands of workers labored on the construction site. They made rapid progress. On Match 25, 1839, the czar celebrated the rebirth of the Winter Palace.
Outwardly identical to the old version, the new palace featured more iron and brick in its structures---and less wood. It was far less fire-prone than the original.
Notre Dame hasn’t experienced the same level of destruction as the Winter Palace, if the Russian phoenix of 1839 is any indication, there is hope that a renewed Notre Dame will once again grace the banks of the Seine.
1、What do we know about the fire in the Winter Palace?
A．It burnt down 60,000 rooms
B．It lasted more than 24 hours
C．It was set by Russia’s enemies
D．It completely destroyed the palace
2、Why did the czar decide to rebuild the palace in a short time?
A．To secure his power
B．To challenge his enemies
C．To unite French people
D．To celebrate his birthday
3、What did Viazemskii and others stress in their accounts?
A．The scene of the fire
B．The selflessness of the czar
C．The Russians’ joint effort to fight the fire
D．The ideal result achieved by the Russians.
4、What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A．To describe a fire at the Winter Palace
B．To praise the renewal of the Winter Palace
C．We express sympathy for the Notre Dame
D．To inspire confidence in rebuilding the Notre Dame.
25．（10分）Each year, the National Council of Teachers of English（NCTE）presents several awards to recognize outstanding books written for all age levels. Earlier this month at a book awards luncheon（午宴）held during their 107th Annual Convention，they announced the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for Outstanding Fiction for Children.
Dan Santat was named the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for his novel AFTER THE FALL, the inspiring epilogue（后记）to the beloved classic nursery rhyme Humpty Dumpty. The Charlotte Huck Award was established in 2014 to promote and recognize fiction that has the potential to have a positive effect on children’s lives. The award honors Dr. Charlotte Huck, a professor at Ohio State University who devoted her career to promoting the role of children’s books in young people’s academic, social, and emotional development. Each year，the committee selects a winner and recommended titles appropriate for children.
“Charlotte Huck was a supporter for children’s books as teaching tools,” says Erika Dawes, chair of the Charlotte Huck Award committee. “Books like these award winners, books that promote imagination, wonder and sympathy, fill a critical need in ou