资源描述
任务型阅读第一类(1)
My friend Peter was kind and lovely. But as a student, he was bad at math, English and science because he didn't have an aptitude(资质)for that kind of study.
One day we were playing football and the bail got stuck in a tree. Peter climbed the tree to get it, and one of the teachers, John Marston 9 who was looking out of the window, noticed that he was a talented climber. Mr Marston was an expert (专家)in climbing. He had climbed many mountains.
One weekend Mr Marston invited Peter to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. Peter really
enjoyed the climbing. Mr Marston told Peter he was a very talented climber for his age. Peter left school three years later with no qualifications (毕业证),but he kept climbing regularly until he became very good at it. In his early twenties, he became a professional climber. He said, “1’11 always remember Mr Marston because he showed me I had an ability which no one else, including me, knew about."
91. Which subject was Peter not good at?
______________________________
92. When did Peter and Mr Marston climb Mount Kilimanjaro?
______________________________
93. How did Peter feel about the climbing?
_______________________________
94. What did Mr Marston say about Peter?
_______________________________
95. Did Peter know he had an ability to climb at first?
_______________________________
答案: 91. He was not good at( math, English and science).
92. One weekend./ They climbed it one weekend.
93. He liked/loved/enjoyed it.
94. (He was) a very talented climber.
95. No./No, he didn’t.
任务型阅读第一类(2)
Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites.
I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It’s
amazing to see players playing very well. It’s true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work.
I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can’t study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.
Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.
1. What’s the writer’s favorite sports?
_________________________________
2. What kind of music does the writer enjoy?
_________________________________
3. How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?
_________________________________
4. Has the writer ever been toJapan?
________________________________
5. What is the passage mainly about?
________________________________
答案:
1. Tennis 2. Beautiful piano music 3.Three 4. No, he hasn’t 5. The writer’s favorite ways to relax.
任务型阅读第一类(3)
Do you think that French fries are really French? French fries are called "pommes frites" in France and they are not from France. French fries co me from Belgium(比利时) originally. French fries are made of potatoes, and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were fist seen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way. The French way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause in the middle.
During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in Northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went
back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That's how French fries were fist introduced to America.
French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes French fries are just called fries.
French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as McDonald's and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers.
If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you will
probably hear "You want fries with ?" Why don't you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say "Yes, please. Thank you."
51.What are French fries made of?
______________________________
52.Where do French fries originally e from?
______________________________
53.Why are the fried potatoes called French fries?
______________________________
54.Who first introduced French fries to America?
______________________________
55.What does the underlined "______________________________
答案:
51.potatoes 52.Belgium 53.Because they are fried in the French way. 54.American soldiers. 55.Hamburgers
任务型阅读第一类(4)
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy a s when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?
'”I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after
ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup. "
“As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. We’re very lazy, "she said. However, Sima Yige doesn't think so.
"I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13 - year - old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like "tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly."
For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.
71. Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?
________________________________________
72. When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?
________________________________________
73. Translate the underlined sentence "They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage. ________________________________________
74. The underlined phrase "depend too much" on in the passage means __________ in Chinese.
75. Would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around? ________________________________________
答案:
71. Because he can’t cook anything else.
72. As soon as he leaves home.
73.,他们直到上大学才学会生活的技能。
74. 过分依赖于
75. No, it won’t.
任务型阅读第一类(5)
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 panies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing puter games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not fortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
Answer the following questions according to what you read.
81. Is “Survival Holidays” for children or parents?
_______________________________
82. Why do people like “Survival Holidays”?
_______________________________
83. What do the children in big cities usually do?
_______________________________
84. How do children feel when they are in danger?
_______________________________
85. What can children learn in the survival activities?
_______________________________
答案:
81. Children./ For children. / It’s for children.
82. Because they think b eing close to nature is good for children.
/Because they think the survival activities are good for children.
83. They usually watch TV and play puter games./To watch TV and play
puter games./Watching TV and playing puter games./What they do is to watch TV and play puter games./What they do is watching TV and playing puter games.
84. They don’t know what to do./They feel unfortable (terrible)./Not fortable. /Unfortable./Terrible./ They don’t feel fortable.
85. They can learn some survival skills. / They can learn to stay calm in different times, keep safe and work in team.
任务型阅读第一类(6)
Tigers are fierce animals. They are the bosses of the Asian jungles with their
cleverness, quickness and strength. A pussycat, on the other hand, is a homebody that forts us with its gentle warmth and calms us with its purring.
As a mother, the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is definitely a tiger. Her
book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother(虎妈战歌). tells of the strict upbringing she gave her two children. She thinks that being strict is the only way to develop a child's
potential( 潜力) and to make them strong, independent and successful. Her kids were not allowed to watch TV or play video games. They were not allowed to "hang out" with other kids after school. They had to be the top students in their classes. And they had to practice
the piano and violin for hours every day. As a result, her kids became successful. She admits this caused a lot of tears and anger but she has few regrets (后悔).
Chua says, like her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe their children can achieve a lot if they're pushed hard enough. She says American mothers are really pussycats. They care more about their children's self-esteem (自尊). They don't want to So, is a tiger mom better than a pussycat? Perhaps it depends on the differences between Asian and Western cultures. It may also depend on the child himself. Some kids need to be pushed while others respond to a gentler hand. To growl or to purr? There is no easy answer.
1. What's the Tiger Mother, Amy Chua's idea on children's education? (根据短文内容回答问题)
______________________________________________________________________________
2. How did Amy Chua's kids bee successful? (根据短文内容列举两条)
(1)__________________________________________________________________________
(2)___________________________________________________________________________
3. Why are most Asian mothers tigers? (根据短文内容回答问题)
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 请将第三段中句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
5. What kind of mother would you like, a tiger or a pussycat? And why? (先回答,然后至少写一个句子说明原因)
____________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1. She thinks that being strict is the only way to develop a child's potential and to make them strong, independent and successful.
2. (1) They were not allowed to watch TV or play video games.
(2) They were not allowed to "hang out" with other kids after school.
(3) They had to be the top students in their classes.
(4) They had to practice the piano and violin for hours every day.
3. Because they believe their children can achieve a lot if they're pushed hard
enough.
4.美国妈妈鼓励孩子们寻找自己的人生道路。
5. I’d like a tiger mother. Because it seems to be strict, but it's good for me. /I'd like a pussycat mother. Because I hate to be pushed hard.
任务型阅读第一类(7)
Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often worked hard to make their dreams e true.
When I was only 13 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. I used to dream about being a basketball player, a soccer player, or a baseball player. However, I gave up these dreams because I was too short. Then I thought about going into music, so I bought a guitar. But I couldn’t play it very well. Then I had to give up my dream again. After that I thought about being a reporter and I worked really hard at it. At the age of 25, my dream came true and I became a reporter.
Finally, I learned the truth about making dreams e true. I should never give up and I must work hard.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
81. How old was the writer when he first had a dream?
_______________________________
82. Why did he give up being a basketball player?
_______________________________
83. How many dreams did he give up?
_______________________________
84. Did his dream e true at last?
_______________________________
85. What can you learn from this passage?
_______________________________
答案:
81. He was 13 years old when he first had a dream. / 13. / 13 years old. / When he was 13.
82. Because he was too short.
83. 4. / He gave up four dreams.
84. Yes, it did.
85. I should never give up my dream and I must work hard. /
I should never give up my dream and I must work hard at it. /
We should never give up our dreams and we must work hard. /
We should never give up our dreams and we must work hard at them.
第7/11页
任务型阅读第一类(8)
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would e at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤),the tree soon died,
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the difference? " the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree !"
61. Was the farmer famous for planting the apple tree?
_______________________________
62. What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day?
________________
展开阅读全文