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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,Unit1 Friendship,1/69,考 点 探 究,互动探究,能力备考,.词汇短语过关,1,upset adj.心烦意乱；不安，不适,vt.使不安；使心烦，打乱(upset;upset),be upset about 对,感到心烦,It upsets sb.that 让某人心烦是,It upsets sb.to do sth.做,使某人不快,upset the plan 搅乱了计划,2/69,upset sb.使某人生气/心烦,upset sth.弄翻某物,be upset with sb.对某人生气,be upset about sth.为某事感到心烦,1.upset vt.使心烦/生气；弄翻,adj.心烦意乱；不适,说明：,upset过去式和过去分词与原形相同；upset为表语形容词。,核心单词,3/69,He _(将杯子弄翻了)and the coffee went all over the floor.,His cheating in the exam_,(使他老师生气).,利用：依据提醒，完成以下句子。,upset the cup,upset his teacher,4/69,If I catch you doing that again，_,_(我将对你非常生气).,He didnt finish the work on time，and he _it(对此感到心烦意乱).,was very upset about,Ill be,very upset with you,5/69,upset,vt.,使心烦意乱；使苦恼；使难过,完成句子,(1)让他不高兴是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。,_ that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.,(2)想到她孤身一人守着那所大房子，我就感到不舒适。,_ to think her all alone in that big house.,搭配,upset oneself about sth.,为某事而烦恼,It upset him,It upsets me,6/69,(3)尽可能不要为失去工作而烦恼。,Try not to _ losing your job.,提醒,upset,惯用于被动语态中，相当于形容词，意为“难过；不高兴”。,(4)她依然为跟哈里发生争论而感到烦恼。,She _ still,the argument shed had with Harry.,(5)犯不着为此事难过。,Theres no point _ about it.,upset yourself about,was,upset about,getting upset,7/69,即学即练1,(1)I _ _ _ the bad news.,我对那则坏消息感到心烦意乱,。,(2)It _ _ that he had left without saying goodbye.他不辞而别让她心情沮丧,。,(3)If the rain keeps falling,it will _ the whole plan.假如继续下雨,，,这将会打乱我们整个计划,。,am upset about,upset her,upset,8/69,2,ignore vt.不理会；忽略；不顾(强调,“,装作不知道或没看到,”,),ignorant adj.无知；愚昧；不知道,ignorance n.无知；愚昧；不知道,ignore sb./sth.不理会某人/假装不知道或未见,be ignorant of/about sth.be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事,9/69,2ignore,vt.,不顾；不理；忽略,完成句子,(1)她看见他走过来，但装着没看见。,She saw him coming but she _.,(2)他完全忽略了这全部事实。,He completely _.,搭配,ignore ones advice,忽略某人忠言,(3)我忠言完全被忽略了。,My advice _ completely _.,ignored him,ignored all these facts,was,ignored,10/69,派生,ignorance,n,忽略,ignorant,adj,.,无知,be ignorant of,不了解；不知道,用ignore适当形式填空,(4)She is very _ of her own country.,(5)It is a pity that their,leads to their tragic life.,ignorant,ignorance,11/69,即学即练2,(1)She saw him coming but she _him.她看见他走来,，,但没有理会他,。,(2)He is _ _ farm life.He is _ _ _ farm life.他对农庄生活一无所知,。,ignored,ignorant of,in,ignorance,of,12/69,2完成句子,(1)He _(无视全部“禁止吸烟”警示)and lit up a cigarette.,(2)We cant afford to _(忽略他们劝说),(3)Hes _(对一无所知)modern technology.,答案,：(1)ignored all the“No Smoking”signs(2)ignore their advice(3)completely ignorant about,即境活用,13/69,I said hello to her,but she _(不理会我)completely!,You cant _ (忽略这个事实)that China is still a developing country.,利用：请用ignore完成以下句子。,ignore the fact,ignored me,14/69,3、concern vt.&n.,依据语境猜词义,(1)One of the,concerns,that people have is that teenagers surf the Internet too much.,(2)In her last days,she expressed,concern,for the poor students.,(3)This study,concerns,the matter of English study.,(4)Issues like food additives do,concern,me.,15/69,依据语义找匹配,A.与相关；关于,B.担心C.使担心D.关切,(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C,concern vt.&n.,concerned adj.相关；忧虑,concerning prep.关于；相关；包括,链接,16/69,show concern about/for 担心，关心，牵挂,have no concern for毫不关心,concern oneself about/for 关心；为担忧,concern oneself with 从事；参加,be concerned about/over/for 关心；牵挂,be concerned with/in 与相关；包括,短语,concern vt.&n.,17/69,as far asis concerned 就而言(主要用于发表个人意见，惯用在写作中，以发表自己看法，能够代替I think),As far as I am concerned,I prefer to work in a team,which offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others and to share my experiences with them.,就我而言，我愿意团体合作，这就能为我提供学习与他人怎样相处，怎样分享机会。,句型,concern vt.&n.,18/69,即学即练3(1)Dont concern yourself _ other peoples affairs.别干涉他人事。,(2)I always concern myself _ my sons future.,我总是担忧我儿子未来。,(3)He doesnt bother about things that dont _ him.,他不关心那些与他无关事。,with,about,concern,19/69,(4)As far as _，the sooner,the better.,就我而言，越快越好。,(5)_ your letter,Im pleased to inform you of what you are interested in.,关于你信，我乐于奉告你所感兴趣东西。,Im concerned,Concerning,20/69,3完成句子,(1)There is _(对电视上暴力内容日见忧虑),(2)The President _(深感担忧)this issue.,(3)He asked several questions _(相关)the future of the company.,即境活用,21/69,(4)This chapter_(与相关)the historical background.,答案,：(1)growing concern about violence on television,(2)is deeply concerned about(3)concerning,(4)concerns itself with,22/69,concern,vt.,包括；关系到,n,(利害)关系；关心；关注,This concerns us deeply.这事对我们关系极大。,搭配,(1)be concerned about sb,关心/牵挂某人,(2)as far as I am concerned,在我看来(in my opinion),(3)concern oneself with/in/about sth,忙于某事；关心某事,(4)express/show/feel concern about.,对表示关心(担心),(5)have no concern for.,对毫不关心,23/69,完成句子,(1)她很为你担心。,She showed great _ you.,(2)我们忙着完成手边这项任务。,We,ourselves,accomplishing the task at hand.,(3)就我个人而言，我不反对你们婚事。,，I cannot object to your marriage.,派生,concerning,prep.,关于,用concern适当形式填空,(4)The school life is very interesting as far as we are,.,(5)I spoke to him,his behavior.,corcern about,concerned,in/with/about,As far as I am concerned,concerned,concerning,24/69,4series n.系列；连续,a series of一连串；一系列,a series of exams 一连串考试,a TV series 一部电视连续剧,注意：(1)series 属于单复数同形单词，类似单词还有 means,species,works(工厂)，deer,fish,sheep 等。,(2)“a series of复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词用单数，但“these/those series of复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词用复数。,25/69,即学即练4,(1)Then began _ _ _ wet days that spoiled our vacation.,之后就是一连串下雨天,，,把我们假期弄得一团糟,。,(2)There _ a series of car accidents at the crossing this morning.今天早晨在十字路口发生了一连串交通事故,。,a series of,was,26/69,4、calm vt.&adj.,依据语境猜词义,(1)He remained,calm,in the time of danger.,(2)Charlie tried his best to,calm,the frightened boy.,(3)A ship is lying on the,calm,sea,sleeping.,27/69,依据语义找匹配,A.风平浪静；无风；(海洋、湖泊等)平静,B.使平静；使平静；安抚,C.镇静；从容,(1)C(2)B(3)A,4、calm vt.&adj.,28/69,完成句子,(1)You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to _(使你朋友平静下来),(2)The excited girl quickly _(平静下来),即境活用,29/69,(3)大海风平浪静了。(汉译英),_,答案,：(1)calm your friend down(2)calmed down,(3)The sea calmed down.,30/69,calm,adj.,(天气、海洋等)静，平静；镇静；从容,vt.&vi,.,(使)平静，(使)镇静；平息,完成句子,(1)经过这场风暴后，大海平静下来了。,The sea was _after the storm.,搭配,calm down,使平息，使平静,keep calm/stay calm,保持镇静,(2)镇静，告诉我发生了什么事情。,_ and tell me what happened.,(3)在危险面前，他们很冷静。,They _ in face of danger.,calm,Calm down,stayed very calm,31/69,用calm/quiet/still/silent填空,(1)Please keep still,still,while I take your photograph.,(2),Still,waters run deep.,(3)“B”is a,silent,letter in“doubt”.,(4)Youd better be,silent,about what happened.,(5)The street is,quiet,at deep night.,(6)The sea was,calm,.,4、calm vt.&adj.,32/69,辨析,calm/peaceful/quiet/still/silent,calm,主要指“风平浪静”，也可指人“平静，镇静”。,peaceful,指“和平，没有战争”。,quiet,指“没有喧华声”；“没有噪音”；“清静”；“平静”，强调“声音很低、极少或全然无声”。,still,指“没声音”；“没动静”。,silent,强调“缄默不语”,。,33/69,(4)The boys enjoyed the _ hours before dawn.,(5)Its bad manners to keep _ when the teacher asks you a,question.,(6)The sky is blue，and the sea is _.,(7)Although she was frightened，she answered with a _,voice.,(8)We are glad to live in a _ environment.,(9)He had a _ life.,still,silent,calm,calm,peaceful,quiet,选词填空still/calm/silent/quiet/peaceful,34/69,4、calm vt.&adj.,(1)stillstill指“一动不动”静。,(2)Still静水流深，大智若愚。,(3)(4)silentsilent指“不发音”或“不说话”保持缄默静。,(5)quietquiet指自然界宁静或指人不激动、不兴奋静。,(6)calmcalm指海、湖面无风浪静或指心境镇静、冷静。,35/69,4、calm vt.&adj.,猜猜After a storm comes a calm.含义。,其字面意思是：暴风雨过后便是宁静。引申为：雨过天晴；柳暗花明。,36/69,5、add vi.&vt.,依据语境猜词义,(1)Their debt,added,_,up,_,to,more than 100,000 yuan.,(2)His absence,added,_,to,the difficulties to solve the problem.,(3)Please,add,some sweet,to,the milk to make it more delicious.,(4)He,added,that the importance to rid the world of hunger should be emphasized.,(5),Add,your scores,up,and well see who won.,37/69,add vi.&vt.,依据语义找匹配,A.补充说B.增加，增添,C.把加到上；往添加,D.总计达E.累计；加起来,(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)E,38/69,add up 累计,add sth.up 把加起来,add up to 加起来共计/达,add.to.把加在/上,add to 增加；增添,add that.补充说,39/69,add vi.&vt.,come to add up to,added adj.额外；附加；增添,addition n.除此之外；另外in addition(to)除此之外,链接,40/69,即学即练8(1)Can you _ these figures _？,你能把这些数字加起来吗？,(2)All these figures _ 5 000.,全部这些数字加起来共计5 000。,(3)He _ some sugar _ the coffee.,他给咖啡里加了些糖。,(4)The bad weather _ our difficulty.,坏天气增加了我们困难。,(5)He _ that he was satisfied with the talk.,他补充说他对会谈很满意。,add,up,add up to,added,to,added to,added,41/69,add vi.&vt.,依据语境用add适当短语填空,The president said it was not easy to manage a company,(1),adding(补充说),that the financial crisis(2),added to(增加),the difficulties.However,the dormitory for the workers must(3),be added to(扩建),and they would(4),add,a toilet,to(把加到),each room.The week before,he(5),added up(把加起来),all the expenses and the total(6),added up to(加起来总和是，共计),more than 100,000 yuan.,42/69,1选取上述词语填空,(1)The balloons _ the festive atmosphere.,(2)His whole school education _ no more than one year.,(3)I would like to _ we are pleased with the talk.,即境活用,43/69,(4)There had been several new events _ the programme for the Beijing Olympic Games.,答案,：(1)add to/added to(2)adds up to(3)add that(4)added to,44/69,6、go through,依据语境猜词义,(1)Hed,gone,_,through,all his money by the end of the first week of his holiday.,(2)These countries have,gone,_,through,too many wars.,(3)She,went,_,through,her pockets and in the end found the keys.,(4)You have to,go,_,through,some formalities(手续)if you want to enter our school.,45/69,依据语义找匹配,A.推行 B.经历，经受 C.仔细检验 D.用完,(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A,、go through,46/69,go through,experience 经历，经受,examine carefully 仔细检验,look through 浏览，翻阅,pass(through)经过，经过,be used up 用完,47/69,go against 违反 go abroad 出国；去海外,go ahead(交际用语。用于勉励对方去说、去做)说吧！做吧！,go all out to do sth.全力以赴地做某事,go away 离开 go back to 回到；追溯到,go far 大有前途 go too far 太过分,go in for 兴趣；从事；参加 go on 继续,go over 复习；批改,短语,go through,48/69,get through 完成；经过；接通(电话)；花费,look through 浏览；仔细检验；往里面看,come through 安然度过(疾病；危机等),live through 活过来,链接,5、go through,49/69,即学即练9写出以下各句中 go through 意思。,(1)We went through hardships while working on this project._,(2)The teacher has gone through all the papers of the students._,(3)He has the habit of going through morning papers after getting up._,(4)It took us three days to go through the forest._,(5)Ive gone through my ink._,经历；经受,仔细检验,浏览，翻阅,经过，穿过,用完,50/69,完成句子,(1)These countries have _(经历)too many wars.,(2)They _(仔细检验)our luggage at the customs.,(3)How long will it take you to _(看完)the book?,答案,：(1)gone through(2)went through(3)go through,即境活用,51/69,单项填空,()(1)The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they _ his bag,but found nothing.,A.looked up B.turned in,C.searched for D.went through,go through,52/69,D,考查动词短语语义辨析。look up 抬头看，仰视；turn in上交；search for 搜寻；go through 经历；仔细检验。依据语境：警察怀疑他携带毒品，所以他们就仔细地检验他包，但什么也没找到。所以答案是D。,go through,53/69,()(2)Although he had _ through a lot,he didnt _ through his job on time.,A.looked;go B.got;go,C.gone;get D.got;come,go through,54/69,C,考查动词短语语义辨析。look through 浏览，仔细看；go through 经历；get through 完成；come through安然度过。依据语境：尽管他历尽千辛万苦，但还是没按时做完他工作。所以答案为C。,go through,55/69,6、set down,依据语境猜词义,(1)I have,set,_,down,everything that happened,exactly as I remember it.,(2)The bus,sets,the children,down,just outside the school gate.,56/69,依据语义找匹配,A.放下；停车让乘客下车 B.记下；写下,(1)B(2)A,6、set down,57/69,7.set down,(1)write down 写下，记下,(2)put down 放下，搁下,(3)stop and allow sb.to get off 让某人下车,(4)explain or describe to oneself as 解释为，认为,(与 as 连用),58/69,即学即练10(1)Why dont you _ your ideas _ on paper?为何你不把你想法写在纸上呢？,(2)_ that heavy bag _ to have a rest.,把那沉重袋子放下，休息一会儿。,(3)Please _ me _ at the next corner.,请在下一个拐角处让我下车。,(4)I _ the man _ as a salesman.,我认为那个人是位售货员。,set,down,Set,down,set,down,set,down,59/69,(1)你知道这些动词与down连用时语义吗？,put down;take down;break down；cut down;let down；keep down,put down 放下，记下；take down 摘下；break down(机器)坏了；(人)累垮；cut down 砍伐(树木)；削减；let down使失望；keep down 压抑(感情)；使(经费)不增加。,6、set down,60/69,(2)set about与set out都有“着手做；开始做”意思，你知道它们区分吗？,set about中about是介词，其后接v.ing形式；而set out则需要接to do。,6、set down,61/69,set about 着手做；开始做,set apart 使分开；留出,set aside 把置于一边；不顾,set off 动身；出发；引爆,set out 动身；出发；说明；着手做；开始做,短语,6、set down,62/69,拓展：set about doing sth.开始干某事,(set out to do sth.),set off开始；出发(set out)；引爆,set out出发；开始(后接to do)；陈列；阐述,set up建立，创设，创办,set back把(钟表指针)往回拨,set aside留出；不顾；取消,set free释放；解放,set sb.a good example为树立好榜样,63/69,After he _(记下)my name，the man let me in.,If you feel too tired,you can_,_(卸下担子).,His parents _(定居)in the U.K.,利用：依据提醒完成句子。,settle down,set down,set down a,load,64/69,She closed the door _.,He took along one of his pictures _,_ finding a job.,拓展：do sth.on purpose 有意做某事,do sth.with/for the purpose of 为了 目标而做某事,7.on purpose 有意,the purpose of,利用：用上述短语完成句子.,on purpose,with/for,65/69,It is doubtful that many of us would have to _(经历这种痛苦)today，but it does happen.,5.go through 经历；经受,利用：依据提醒；完成句子。,go through this kind of pain,66/69,他一生中经受过屡次严峻考验。,He has _ many severe tests during his lifetime.,比较：,get through经过；接通电话,get through with完成,gone through,67/69,重 点 短 语 例 释,1go through,观察句子，说出go through在句中意思。,(1)They,went through,our luggage at the customs.,(2)They,went through,our records very carefully.,(3)Someone had broken into the office and,gone through,all the,drawers.,(4)We cant really imagine what theyre,going through,.,答案：,(1)仔细检验(2)仔细研究(3)翻遍(4)经历,68/69,联想,look through,浏览；透过往里看,get through,穿过；(使)经过；做(读)完,pass through,穿过；经历；从(学校)毕业,用上述短语适当形式填空,(5)Two months later，the law _ _.,(6)I have _ _ all my pockets but I cant find my keys.,(7)The dictionary has _ _ ten editions.,(8)Is it helpful to _ _ the newspaper?,through,went,gone,through,gone,through,look,through,69/69,
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