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2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟考试试卷A卷含答案
单选题(共360题)
1、When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is unuseful?
A.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice
B.Move around the classroom when doing choral practice
C.Try to use visual aids
D.Rely on explanations
【答案】 D
2、请阅读Passage 2,完成第小题。
A.The sixth Transformer may last for 3 hours
B.The government in the movie wants to set up a man-made army of Transformers
C.In the movie, KSI Corporation stands by the government
D.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to the government
【答案】 D
3、请阅读短文。
A.an excuse for laziness
B.the result of poor study habits
C.a real problem
D.something that cannot be changed
【答案】 C
4、Which of the following is the feature shared by the English phonemes/m/and/p/
A.Voiced
B.Voiceless
C.Bilabial
D.Dental
【答案】 C
5、According to Noam Chomsky, human beings are born with an innate ability to acquire and produce language known as __________.
A.CAT
B.MR!
C.TG
D.LAD
【答案】 D
6、We'd better make a clear __________between competence and performance for the convince of our discussion.
A.separation
B.division
C.distinction
D.difference
【答案】 C
7、What rhetorical device is used in the sentence Before him there are still three weary miles ?
A.Pun
B.Simile
C.Metaphor
D.Transferred epithet
【答案】 D
8、She told her children that they must not __________play with matches.
A.by no means
B.in no sense
C.on any account
D.to good account
【答案】 C
9、It shocks us that a large percentage of middle school studentsskip breakfast, themost important meal of the day.
A.originally
B.namely
C.regularly
D.obviously
【答案】 C
10、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters. We're pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice. I've twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening. We see our kids' college background as a prize demonstrating how well we've raised them. But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them. So we've contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths. It actually doesn't matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to Stanford.
A.They want to increase their children's chances of entering a prestigious college
B.They hope their children can enter a university that offers attractive scholarships
C.Their children will have a wider choice of which college to go to
D.Elite universities now enroll fewer students than they used to
【答案】 A
11、Wise people will seek common interest, _______ the unwise will focus only on difference.
A.as
B.because
C.unless
D.while
【答案】 D
12、Which inference in the brackets of the following sentences is a presupposition
A.Ede caught a trout. (Ede caught a fish.)
B.Don' t sit on Carol' s bed. (Carol has a bed.)
C.This blimp is over the house. (The house is under the blimp.)
D.Coffee would keep me awake all night. (I don' t want coffee.)
【答案】 B
13、Passage 1
A.Preparing students for high-stakes tests
B.Developing students’ analytical thinking skills
C.Assisting students to attain the Common Core standards
D.Enhancing students’ ability to cope with learning pressures
【答案】 B
14、请阅读Passage 2,完成第小题。
A.The phrase "coming out" is only used in the gay community
B.The meaning of "coming out" is becoming wider and wider
C.The phrase "coming out" only stands for a shocking secret in hiding
D.The meaning of "coming out" has not changed until now
【答案】 B
15、请阅读短文,完成第小题。
A.he liked it very much
B.he had sympathy for the beautiful butterfly
C.he couldn't bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushes
D.its wing broke off
【答案】 B
16、T: You GO to the theatre last night?
A.Correcting the student’s mistake.?
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre
【答案】 B
17、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Cats can be trained to land safely
B.Cats tend to use their claws as brakes
C.Some cats can adopt a “parachute” position
D.Most cats are good at playing tricks in mid-air
【答案】 C
18、Make sure you've got the passports and tickets and ___________ before you leave.
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
【答案】 C
19、Passage 1
A.Dilemma
B.Status
C.Contradiction
D.Consequence
【答案】 A
20、There are many different ways of presenting grammar in the classroom. Among them, three are most frequently used and discussed. Which one does not belong to them?
A.The deductive method
B.The inductive method
C.The guided discovery method
D.The productive method
【答案】 D
21、Passage 2
A.Pythagoras made a great contributing to biology
B.Pythagoras thought beans, like humans, had souls
C.Francis Moore Lappe is a contemporary vegetarian
D.Both Bronson Alcott and his daughter were vegetarians
【答案】 C
22、Cooperative learning emphasizes on and collective responsibility.
A.teachers' responsibility
B.individual responsibility
C.solely responsibility
D.team responsibility
【答案】 B
23、Which of the following is a communicative task?
A.Reading aloud the dialogue on page 24
B.Writing a party invitation to your Mends
C.Translating the first paragraph into Chinese
D.Making sentences with the expressions given
【答案】 B
24、If a teacher wants to check how much students have learned at the end of a term, he/she would givethem a(n)_______.
A.diagnostic test
B.placement test
C.proficiency test
D.achievement test
【答案】 D
25、From the prospective of traditional approach of syntax, noun has the categories of number,gender and__________.
A.aspect
B.case
C.tense
D.voice
【答案】 B
26、__________price, the newly-developed fridge has a big advantage over any other.
A.In terms of
B.By means of
C.Owing to
D.According to
【答案】 A
27、What can cloze help to train in terms of writing?
A.Umity of texts
B.Indention of texts
C.Coampilation of texts
D.Use of cohesive devices
【答案】 D
28、Passage 2
A.Critical
B.Indifferent
C.Supportive
D.Compromising
【答案】 A
29、Passage 2
A.Critical
B.Indifferent
C.Supportive
D.Compromising
【答案】 A
30、Which of the following English phonemes has more than one allophone based on its position in a word?
A./wi
B.lj/
C./mi
D./Ⅳ
【答案】 D
31、If you have got kids, here is a nasty truth: they are probably not very special, that is, they are average, ordinary, and unremarkable. Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sending to Ivy League schools, for instance. There are more than a quarter of a million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the same time, and less than 9% of them will make the cut. And those hours you spend coaching Little League because you just know your son's sweet swing will take him to the professionals. There are 2.4 million other Little Leaguers out there, and there are exactly 750 openings for major league ballplayers at the beginning of each season. That gives him a 0.0313% chance of reaching the big clubs. The odds are just as long for the other dreams you've had for your kids: your child the billionaire, the Broadway star, the Rhodes scholar. Most of those things are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price for parents' delusions. In public schools, some students are bringing home 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and it's hard to see how they have time to do it. From 2004 to 2014, the number of children participating in up to three hours of aider-school activities on any given day rose from 6.5 million to 10.2 million. And all the while, the kids are being fed a promise--that they can be tutored and coached, pushed and tested, hot- housed and advance placed until success is assured. At last, a growing chorus of educators and psychologists is saying, "Enough!" Somewhere between the self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-esteem crushing of the Ivy-or-die ethos there has to be a place where kids can breathe, where they can have the freedom to do what they love and where parents accustomed to pushing their children to excel can shake off the newly defined shame of having raised an ordinary child.
A.To pay for their kids' education
B.To take up all the household chores
C.To provide guidance to their children
D.To push their children to excel at exams
【答案】 C
32、ln English teaching, such mechanicalactivities as_____may be helpful for teaching particular structures, but they should not be overused.
A.transformation and role play
B.translation and word-matching
C.gap-filling and topic discussion
D.memorization and pattern drilling
【答案】 D
33、The school has made it a rule that no student shall take an illegal vehicleaschool bus.
A.other than
B.rather than
C.or rather
D.or else
【答案】 A
34、When teaching students how to give appropriate responses to a congratulation or an apology,the teacher is probably teaching at _________.
A.lexical level
B.sentence level
C.grammatical level
D.discourse level
【答案】 D
35、What's the teacher doing by saying "Who wants to have a try"?
A.Controlling discipline
B.Giving prompt
C.Evaluating students' work
D.Directing students' attention to the lesson
【答案】 B
36、Due to the __________influence, some Chinese learners of English wrongly passivize intransitiveverbs like "die", as in "John was died last year".
A.intedingual
B.intercultural
C.intralingual
D.intmcultural
【答案】 C
37、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.
A.It is the most renowned of its kind in the world
B.Its graduates are well received by their employers
C.Its staff are unwilling to empower themselves as living examples
D.It aims at empowering trainees to grow beyond their circumstances
【答案】 D
38、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters. We're pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice. I've twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening. We see our kids' college background as a prize demonstrating how well we've raised them. But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them. So we've contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths. It actually doesn't matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to Stanford.
A.they earn less than their peers from other institutions
B.they turn out to be less competitive in the job market
C.they experience more job dissatisfaction after graduation
D.they overemphasize their qualifications in job applications
【答案】 C
39、It was such a (an) __________ when they met each other in Beijing because each thought that theother was still in Hong Kong.
A.occurrence
B.chance
C.coincidence
D.occasion
【答案】 C
40、To achieve fluency, when should correction be conducted?
A.After class
B.The moment error occurs
C.At the summary stage of the activity
D.During the course of the communication
【答案】 C
41、The phoneme/v/in the first word of all the following phrases changes to/f/except__________.
A.five plus
B.love to
C.twelve cups
D.give in
【答案】 D
42、_______millions of people from rural areas continue to flood into large cities,white collars are retreating to smaller cities,in search of a relaxed lifestyle.
A.While
B.When
C.As
D.If
【答案】 A
43、To assess how well a student is performing relative to his or her own previous performance,a teacher would use_________ assessment.
A.criterion-referenced
B.individual-referenced
C.norm-referenced
D.peer
【答案】 B
44、Which of the following refers to a process in which a teacher asks his/her students to analyzing sentences in a passage and then work out their structures?
A.Deductive teaching
B.Inductive teaching
C.Task-based teaching
D.Content-based teaching
【答案】 B
45、The core concept of the New Curriculum is __________.
A.promoting the professional teachers' development
B.letting the students choose the course independently
C.advocating the constructivist learning
D.for every student's development
【答案】 D
46、To cultivate communicative competence,what should correction focus on
A.Linguistic forms
B.Communicative strategies
C.Grammatical rules
D.Wordings
【答案】 B
47、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.helps restore the glory of former times
B.is meant for the most loyal customers
C.will have the cost of printing reduced
D.expands the popularity of the paper
【答案】 B
48、Passage 1
A.gives meaning to readers' life
B.makes readers blessed with wisdom
C.puts readers in a peaceful state of mind
D.enables readers to have a sense of belonging
【答案】 C
49、Passage 1
A.the power of influence goes with social interactions
B.interpersonal links can be enhanced through the media
C.influentials have more channels to reach the public
D.most celebrities enjoy wide media attention
【答案】 A
50、Which of the following property of language enables language users to overcome the barriers caused by time and place, due to this feature of language, speakers of a language are free to talk about anything in any situation ?
A.Transferability
B.Duality
C.Displacement
D.Arbitrariness
【答案】 C
51、请阅读短文,完成此题。
A.The two paragraphs are paralleling
B.The third paragraph is the illustration of the prior one
C.Cause and effect
D.Comparison and contrast
【答案】 B
52、When the right person is holding the right job at the right moment,that person’s influence is greatly expanded.That is the position in which Janet Yellen,who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank(FeD.in
A.Lack of money
B.Subprime crisis
C.Unemployment
D.Social instability
【答案】 C
53、As I__________, my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over.
A.had expected
B.was expecting
C.would expect
D.expected
【答案】 A
54、The function of the sentence “A nice day, isn’t it is” ?
A.informative
B.phati
C.Cdirective
D.performat
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