2015年中考英语试题(word版-含答案).doc

2015年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷
英 语
注意事项：
1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1．What color does the boy like best?
A．White． B．Green． C．Blue．
（ ）2．Who is the woman?
A．Mike's teacher． B．Mike's mother． C．Mike's friend．
（ ）3．How does the girl go to school?
A．By bus． B．By bike． C．By car．
（ ）4．What time will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?
A．At 6 0'clock． B．At 7 0'clock． C．At 8 0'clock．
（ ）5．Where are the two speakers?
A．In a bank． B．In a hospital． C．In a restaurant．
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6．What size does the woman want?
A．Size S． B．Size M． C．Size L．
（ ）7．How much does the woman pay in the end?
A．$20． B．$30． C．$40．
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
（ ）8．When does the man take exercise?
A．In the morning． B．In the afternoon． C．In the evening．
（ ）9．What will the woman do tomorrow?
A．She will have a party．
B．She will have a meeting．
C．She will have a driving test．
（ ）10．Where will they meet on Saturday?
A．At the school gate． B．At the park gate． C．At the garden gate．
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。
（ ）11．Who is the speaker?
A．A passenger． B．A guide． C．A tourist．
（ ）12．How long will the visit last?
A．Two hours． B．Three hours． C．Four hours．
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13．When did the boy have a traffic accident?
A．Three days ago． B．One week ago． C．Two weeks ago．
（ ）14．What did the boy knock into?
A．A car． B．A bike． C．A bus．
（ ）15．What was the result of the accident?
A．The boy got his right leg hurt．
B．The boy got his left arm broken．
C．The boy got his head badly hurt．
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符合的图片，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。

Nancy
Julie
Ella
Lucy
Alice
16．　　　　
17．　　　　
18．　　　　
19．　　　　
20．　　　　
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（ ）21．Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper．
A．a; the B．an; a C．an;不填 D．the;不填
（ ）22．—Is this photo taken in Tibet?
—Yes．You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo．
A．form B．background C．shape D．introduction
（ ）23．Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can't keep it to And wants to share it with her friends．
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
（ ）24．I heard a new song on the radio．I high and low in the music store, but I can't find the song．
A．search B．have searched C．am searching D．will search
（ ）25．—What a clear blue sky it is!
—Yes．I have never seen sky．
A．a more beautiful B．a most beautiful
C．the more beautiful D．the most beautiful
（ ）26．—What's the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days．
—Oh! He be ill．Let's go and ask Ms Brown．
A．can B．need C．may D．would
（ ）27．Soccer is a wonderful game for children．It great exercise, such as running and kicking．
A．provides B．remains C．practises D．receives
（ ）28．Wild animals are our friends．We shouldn't kill them food or clothing．
A．in B．with C．about D．for
（ ）29．Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to ．
A．deal with B．keep up with
C．agree with D．come up with
（ ）30． we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us．
A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Though
（ ）31．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night?．
—I wanted to, but my mother her favourite TV programme．
A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．had watched
（ ）32．Now it's much easier to shop online．When your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon．
A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent
（ ）33．—Why don't you like fishing?
—Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I'm not patient at all．
A．who B．that C．it D．what
（ ）34． kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in．
A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been
（ ）35．—Hi,Tony! Do you know ?
—Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street．
A．when I can get a cup of coffee B．when can I get a cup of coffee
C．where I can get a cup of coffee D．where can I get a cup of coffee
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
I was flying to New York at night．Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed（颠簸）around．
When I looked 36 the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid．The future seemed terrible and many were 37 if they would make it through the storm．
Then, I 38 saw a little girl, It seemed that the storm meant 39 ．to her．She sat on her seat reading a book．Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no 40 or fear in her eyes．When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely calm and 41 ．I couldn't believe my eyes．
When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to 42 that all the passengers were hurrying to come out．I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had 43 for such a long time．I asked 44 she had not been afraid．
The child replied, "My daddy is the 45 , and he is taking me home．"
（ ）36．A．at B．around C．up D．into
（ ）37．A．wondering B．expecting C．dreaming D．realizing
（ ）38．A．probably B．luckily C．suddenly D．certainly
（ ）39．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
（ ）40．A．pride B．worry C．anger D．regret
（ ）41．A．unafraid B．nervous C．active D．tired
（ ）42．A．say B．hear C．find D．think
（ ）43．A．known B．watched C．helped D．protected
（ ）44．A．whether B．how C．when D．why
（ ）45．A．guard B．driver C．pilot D．traveller
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Once a king got two nice falcons（猎鹰）from his son．He had never seen such beautiful falcons before．He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly．
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on．He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch（树枝）of a tree quietly, just keeping still．
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly．But none of them succeeded．One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind．Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem．He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once．
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely, "It is unbelievable!" shouted the king．"How could you make it happen?"
The farmer replied, "It's very easy．I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested．" It is always the same to human beings．We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks．
（ ）46．What did the king do after he got two falcons?
A．He kept them on the branch of a tree．
B．He sent them to a farmer in the forest．
C．He made the best falconer train them to fly．
D．He set them free and let them fly in the sky．
（ ）47．Why did the king call all his falconers together?
A．Because he wanted to get more falcons．
B．Because he wanted the other falcon to fly．
C．Because he wanted them to see his falcons．
D．Because he wanted to know more about falcons．
（ ）48．Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky?
A．The king． B．The king's son．
C．The farmer． D．The best falconer．
（ ）49．How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?
A．Excited． B．Moved． C．Worried． D．Relaxed．
（ ）50．What is the best title for the text?
A．The Wise King B．The Nice Falcons
C．The Best Falconer D．The Flying Wings
B
There is little doubt that house cats first developed naturally from ancient wild cats．The closest relative is the African wild cat which still lives in Africa today．This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa．
Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,000~7,000 years ago．From Egypt, cats started to move around the world．This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain（谷物）in buildings．Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain．However, cats don't like to be told what to do! Now, scientists believe that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people．Finally, some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people．These were smaller cats that needed protection．As these cats and people got used to each other, then they moved in together．Around 5,000 years ago, cats started to live with people．
Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China．They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them．After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe．These cats likely bred（繁殖）with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today．
Cats are relatively recent house animals．House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives．Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats．They will often get food at night as well．House cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight back—just like a wild cat!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（ ）51．Where did the first house cats come from?
A．Asia． B．Africa． C．Europe． D．America．
（ ）52．When did cats start to live with people?
A．About 4,000 years ago． B．About 5,000 years ago．
C．About 6,000 years ago． D．About 7,000 years ago．
（ ）53．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Cats started to move around the world from China．
B．Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats．
C．Cats have a little in common with their wild relatives．
D．Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans．
（ ）54．What does the underlined word "tamed" mean in Chinese?
A．驱散 B．捕捉 C．驯化 D．引进
（ ）55．What does the text mainly talk about?
A．The development of house cats．
B．Different cats in different countries．
C．The relationship between cats and people．
D．The differences between house cats and wild cats．
C
THE FORKS MARKET

The Forks Market offers many different kinds of special souvenirs, Downstairs, shoppers may buy fresh food and fruits．In the upstairs, shoppers will find artworks．
Open year—round．
Tel: 204—942—6302 www．the forks．com
MANITOBA LEGISLATIVE BUILDING

Manitoba Legislative Building was completed in 1920．Many consider it to be the finest in the country．Open from 8 a．m．t0 8
p．m．for self—guided tours．Guided tours are offered free．Call for more information．
Tel: 204—945—5813 www．gov．mb．ca/mit/legtour/index．html
MILLENNIUM LIBRARY

Every day, up to 5,000 visitors come to Millennium Library for books, movies, music, wifi, reading comers and study space．Open Monday to Thursday from 10 a.m．to 9 p.m．; Friday to Saturday from 10 a．m．t0 6 p．m．; Sundays from l p．m．t0 5 p．m*．
Tel: 204—986—6450 www．winnipeg．ca/library
CHLLDREN 'S MUSEUM

The Children's Museum helps lead to creative learning．There will be public programs, workshops and special events．During the holiday season, visitors can take a walk in Eaton's Santa's Village．Open daily．
Tel: 204—924—4000 www．childrenmuseum．com
注：souvenirs纪念品； legislative议会
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（ ）56．You may call if you want to know more about the Forks Market．
A．204—986—6450 B．204—924—4000
C．204—942—6302 D．204—945—5813
（ ）57．What can you do in the Manitoba Legislative Building?
A．Buy food and fruits． B．Watch public programs．
C．Have a self—guided tour． D．Enjoy music and movies．
（ ）58．When can you go to the Millennium Library?
A．At 9 a.m．on Tuesday． B．At 7 p.m．on Friday．
C．At 8 a.m．on Saturday． D．At 4 p.m．on Sunday．
（ ）59．You can take a walk in Eaton's Santa's Village in一during the holiday season．
A．the Forks Market B．the Children's Museum
C．the Millennium Library D．the Manitoba Legislative Building
（ ）60．Where is the text most probably from?
A．A guide book． B．A picture book．
C．A history book． D．A science book
D
Why is setting goals（目标）important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life．Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen．
Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals． 61 It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go．Think of it this．way．There are two drivers．One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map．He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time．The other driver has no goal, or a map． 62 But he drives aimlessly（漫无目的地）around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil．Which driver do you want to be?
63 They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans．Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen by accident．Goals aren't difficult to set and they aren't difficult to reach．64 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life．
Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it． 65 They are harder to forget．Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make your self realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goal．
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A．Written goals can be reviewed usually．
B．He starts off at the same time from the same place．
C．It's up to you to find out what your goals really are．
D．By setting goals you are taking control of your life．
E．Winners in life set goals and follow through on them．
61． 62． 63． 64． 65．
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
say way star long though popular
he hand call make because between
Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It's out．The latest popular hand gesture（手势）is putting both of your hands together to make a heart—shape．It is 66 "hand heart"．
Many young pop 67 in the US have done the move in recent photos．"The 'hand heart' gesture means something 68 'I love