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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据,如有不当之处,请参考专业资料。谢谢,adj&adv,形容词和副词,General revision for grammar,第1页,概念,形容词,用于修饰名词,或代词,表示人或事物性质、,状态和特征。,副词,是用来说明动作或状态特征,说明时间,地点,程度等概念。它用来修饰动词,、,形容词,、,副词,、,短语或句子。,第2页,定语,表语,宾补,状语,adj,形容词用于修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物属性或特征等,adv,副词是用来说明动作或状态特征,说明时间,地点,程度等概念。它用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、短语或句子。,第3页,形容词使用方法及位置,第4页,adj,作定语,前置定语,A difficult situation,efficient approach|way,2.,后置定语,:,1,),修饰不定代词,:something,anything,nothing,everything,Nothing serious,anything special,2),一些,a-,开首形容词,:afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,ashamed,awake,aware,He is the only man alive.,第5页,3)available,possible,imaginable,前后置意义不变,He is the best person available.,He is the best available person.,第6页,adj,作表语,1),用在,be,之后,.,They are capable of doing the job.,2),相当于,be,动词之后:,appear,seem,come,cook,die,fall,keep,lay,prove,remain,run,look,smell,taste,sound,feel,go,get,grow,become,turn,remain calm,go hungry,fall asleep,come true,appear effective,die young,第7页,只用作表语形容词:,well,ill,content,fond,glad,likely,ready,sorry,sure,He is,likely,to see me today.,This is a,possible,solution.,The boy is,ill/sick,.,The,sick,boy is lying in bed.,ill,news,ill,wind,ill,luck,第8页,adj,作宾补,You keep the classroom,clean,.,Leave me,alone,please.,第9页,adj,作状语,She came home,sick,.,He went to bed,cold and hungry and exhausted.,第10页,副词使用方法及位置,第11页,adv.,作定语,时间地点副词放在名词或代词之后,I bought something to drink on my way,home.,All the commodities(,日用百货,),here,are made in Shanghai.,It is quite fine,today,.,第12页,adv.,作表语,on,in,up,down,out,off,back,upstairs,away,Whats,on,tomorrow?,She is,out,.,第13页,adv.,作宾补,Let her,upstairs,.,Well see you,off,at the airport.,They made him,out,yesterday.,第14页,adv.,作状语,The boy,swims,well,.(,修饰动词,),The room is,quite,small and dark,.,(修饰形容词),He,worked out,the problem very,easily,.,(修饰副词),He got on that train,fortunately,.,Fortunately,he got on that train.,(修饰全句),第15页,beautiful,beautifully,serious,seriously,adj&adv?,She always,looks,_.(,漂亮),She is always,dressed,_ (,漂亮),He has got a _(,严重,),illness.,He is _,(严重),ill,.,第16页,widely,badly,great,very,English is a _(wide)used language.,This soldier was _(bad)wounded.,great/very,This painting is of _,value,.,This painting is _,valuable,.,第17页,1,.You cant sit on this newly bought chair_.,A.comfort B.comfortable,C.comfortably D.with comfortable,2.,The apple tastes _ and sells _.,A.well;well B.good;good,C.good;well D.well;good,3.Your answer sounds _.,A.correct B.correctly,C.correctness D.correcting,C,C,A,第18页,4.,There was a _ talk between the two teams last week.,A.friend B.friendship C.friendly D.warmly,5.At the meeting,they kept _ all the time.,A.silent B.silence C.quietly D.quite,6.They all looked _ at the master and felt quite _.,A.sad;sad B.sadly;sadly,C.sad;sadly D.sadly;sad,C,A,D,lively,lonely,deadly,silly,orderly,timely,costly,brotherly,第19页,7,.Mum,I think Im _,to,get back to school.-Not really,my dear.Youd better stay at home for another day or two.,A.so well B.so good,C.well enough D.good enough,C,8,.we decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _.,A.badly B.hardly,C.strongly D.heavily,D,第20页,9,.John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _.,A.open B.to be opened,C.to open D.opening,A,10.(02,北京),It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold,so she stood _ to her mother.,A.close B.closely C.closed D.closing,A,high/highly ,deep/deeply,wide/widely,close/closely,etc.,第21页,11.(03北京,春)-,I was riding along the street and all of a sudden,a car cut in and knocked me down.,-You can never be _ careful in the street.,A.Much B.very C.so D.too,D,can not(never)too,怎么也不为过,第22页,12.(,NMET00)Its always difficult being in a foreign country,_ if you dont speak the language.,A.extremely B.naturally,C.basically D.especially,13.(01,北京春),In that case,there is nothing you can do _ than wait.,A.more B.other C.better D.any,D,B,other than,除了,第23页,14.(,NMET,全国),I dont mind picking up your things from the store._,The walk will do me good.,A.Sooner or later B.Still,C.In time D.Besides,D,15.(,上海),Most people on this island are recreational fishers,and _,fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.,A.accidentally B.purposefully,C.obviously D.formally,C,第24页,16.(NMET,天津,)Mr Smith used to smoke _ but he has given it up.,A.seriously B.heavily,C.badly D.hardly,B,17.(,湖南,)Everyone was on time for the meeting _ Chris,whos usually ten minutes late for everything.,A.but B.only C.even D.yet,C,第25页,18.(NMET,广东,)It is _ any wonder that his friend doesnt like watching television much.,A.no B.such C.nearly D.hardly,D,19.(NMET,广东,)The great success of this programme has been _ due to the support given by the local businessmen.,A.rather B.very,C.quickly D.largely,D,第26页,25.(NMET,全国,)Alien had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.,A.much too heavy,B.too much heavy,C.heavy too much,D.too heavy much,A,第27页,形容词、副词,比较等级使用方法,第28页,形容词和副词比较等级,原级,1,.,必定,as,(adv.),adj./adv.,原级,as,(conj.),2.,否定,not as (so),adj./adv.,原级,as,3.,倍数,倍数,as,adj./adv.,原级,as,1.Mr.Sun speaks English as fluently as you.,2.This building looks,not so(as),high as that one.,3.This room is,three times as large as,that one.,第29页,原级,比较级,最高级,much/many,ill/bad/badly,little,more,most,worse worst,less least,比较级,1.,组成形式,-er,more,注意不规则改变,good/well,far,better best,farther farthest,further furthest,误,more and more better,正,better and better,第30页,2.,使用方法,A.,表示一方超出另一方 “,比较级,than,”,B.,表示一方不及另一方 “,less,原级,than,”,C.,表示 越来越,“,比较级,and,比较级,”,D.,表示 越,越,“,the,比较级,the,比较级,”,E.,表示 倍数 “,倍数,比较级,than,”,3.,能够修饰比较级副词或副词短语。,even,much,still,a bit,(quite)a little,far,etc.,注意:,very,修饰原级,,,much,修饰比较级,,,修饰动词,用,much,或,very much.,第31页,Correct the mistakes:,1.,This box is more heavier than that one.,2.Tom is the youngest in the three.,3.He is taller of the two.,4.Today is our the busiest day.,5.I think math is very more difficult than Chinese.,6.There are much more people in the street than usual.,7.Mike is so tall as Jack.,8.Li Ying jumped farther than Jim jumped.,9.The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.,10.We must get farther information.,_,heavier,_,of,_,the,taller,_,our,_,much,_,many,_,as,_,(did),_,longest,_,further,第32页,1,.She doesnt speak_ her friends,but her written work is excellent.,A.as well as B.as often as,C.so much as D.as good as,2,.Of all the story books,I like this one _.Its not interesting at all.,A.very much B.the best,C.very less D.the least,A,D,第33页,3.-If you dont like the red coat,take the blue one.,-Ok,but do you have _size in blue?This one is a bit tight for me.,A.a big B.a bigger,C.the big D.the bigger,4.If the manager had to choose between the two,he would say John was _choice.,A.good B.the best C.better D.the better,B,D,第34页,5.Many people have helped with canned food,however,the food bank needs _ for the poor.,A.more B.much C.many D.most,6.This story book is not interesting at all.,-Well,Ill lend you _one,Ok?,A.the most interesting,B.a most interesting,C.most interesting D.much interesting,A,B,第35页,7.-Its so hot today.,-It surely is.Its _yesterday.,A.two degrees hotter than,B.two degrees as hot as,C.two degree hotter than,D.as two degrees hot as,A,第36页,8.(,北京,),Our neighbour has _ ours.,A.as a big house as B.as big a house as,C.the same big house as,D.a house the same big as,9.He insisted that those who worked _ than anyone else should get _ money.,A.harder,the most B.harder,most,C.hardest,the most D.hardest,most,B,A,第37页,10.Everybody says that this problem is _ difficult than the one you asked me about yesterday.,A.a lot quite more B.quite a lot more,C.a lot more quite D.very much more quite,11,.He is not _ as any of us,but he is brave enough.,A.as a good player B.as good a player,C.a player so good D.a so good player,B,B,第38页,12.The harder you work,_.,A.the greater progress youll make,B.the greater youll make progress,C.youll make the greater progress,D.youll make greater progress,A,第39页,13.Professor White has written some short stories,but he is _known for his plays.,A.the best B.more,C.better D.the most,C,14.(NMET,全国,),It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.,A.an art much as,B.much an art as,C.as an art much as,D.as much an art as,D,第40页,15.Toms handwriting is better than _.,A.any other students handwriting,B.any students handwriting else,C.any of the other students,D.any student handwriting,16.(00,上海,),Greenland,_ island in the world,covers over two million square kilometers.,A.it is the largest B.that is the largest,C.is the largest,D.the largest,A,D,第41页,17.To my surprise he is _ than his younger sister.,A.taller B.less taller,C.less shorter D.less tall,D,18.(NMET,上海春,),Although Linda tried hard in the exam,she did _ than her brother.,A.more badly B.much better,C.much badly D.much worse,D,第42页,V-ed,&,V-ing,1.(03北京春),Mr.Smith,_ of the _ speech,started to read a novel.,A.tired;boring B.tiring;bored,C.tired;bored D.tiring;boring,2.(03,上海),It is believed that if a book is _,it will surely _ the reader.,A.interested;interest B.interesting,be ed,C.interested;be ing D.ing;interest,A,D,第43页,3._ that he didnt know what do do.,A.So excited he was,B.So exciting he was,C.So excited was he,D.So exciting was he,C,第44页,4,.,(NMET,上海春,)After his journey from abroad,Richard Jones returned home,_.,A.exhausting B.exhausted,C.being exhausted,D.having exhausted,B,第45页,高考演练,第46页,1.(,NMET,全国),Mary kept weighing herself to see how much _ she was getting.,A.heavier B.heavy,C.the heavier D.the heaviest,A,第47页,2.(NMET,上海,)He speaks English well indeed,but of course not _ a native speaker.,A.as fluent as B.more fluent than,C.so fluent,ly,as D.much fluently than,C,第48页,3.(NMET,湖南,)That doesnt sound very frightening,Paul,Ive seen _.What did you like most about the film?,A.better B.worse,C.best D.worst,B,第49页,4.(NMET,上海,),The house rent is expensive.Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here.,A.as three times much,B.as much three times,C.much as three times,D.three times as much,D,第50页,5.(NMET,上海春,)After supper she would sit down by the fire,sometimes for _ an hour,thinking of her young and happy days.,A.as long as B.as soon as,C.as much as D.as many as,A,第51页,6.(NMET,北京,)All the people _ at the party were his supporters.,A.present B.thankful,C.interested D.important,A,第52页,7.(NMET,上海,),As far as I am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn,_.,A.the more for life are you equipped,B.the more equipped for life you are,C.the more life you are equipped for,D.you are equipped the more for life,B,第53页,8.(NMET,上海春,),The magazine is a(n)_ number.You can take it out of the readingroom.,A.back B.past,C.old D.former,A,第54页,9.(NMET,全国,),Boris has brains.In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has _ IQ.,A.a high B.a higher,C.the higher D.the highest,B,第55页,10.(NMET,京皖春,),-Im very _ with my own cooking.It looks nice and smells delicious.,-Mm,it does have a _ smell.,A.pleasant,pleased B.pleased,pleased,C.pleasant,pleasant D.pleased,pleasant,D,第56页,11.(NMET,京皖春,),Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea._,neither of them could swim.,A.In fact B.Luckily,C.Unfortunately D.Naturally,C,第57页,12.(NMET,上海,),In recent years travel companies have succeed in selling us the idea that the further we go,_.,A.our holiday will be better,B.our holiday will be the better,C.the better our holiday will be,D.the better will our holiday be,C,第58页,13.(NMET,上海,),According to the new research gardening is a more _ exercise for older women than jogging or swimming.,A.mental B.physical,C.effective D.efficient,C,第59页,14.(NMET,上海春,),I would be very _ if you could give me an early reply.,A.pleasant B.grateful,C.satisfied D.helpful,B,第60页,15.(NMET,上海春,),He left in such a hurry that I _ had time to thank him.,A.almost B.even,C.hardly D nearly,16.(NMET,上海春,),When you turn on the TV set,clear pictures will _ appear on the screen.,A.rapidly B.hurriedly,C.lately D.immediately,C,D,第61页,17.(NMET,上海,),Youre standing too near the camera.Can you move _?,A.a bit far B.a little farther,C.a bit of farther D.a little far,B,第62页,18.(NMET,上海春,),There was no news;_,she did not give up hope.,A.moreover B.therefore,C.but D.nevertheless,D,第63页,19.The old man is still in danger.He is _ than he was yesterday.,A.as well as B.not worse,C.no better D.more worse,C,第64页,20,.,(NMET,上海),Some people like drinking coffee,for it has _ effects.,A.promoting B.stimulating,C.enhancing D.encouraging,B,第65页,21.Would you be _ do me a favour,please?,A.kind enough B.so kind as to,C.so kind to D.kind as to,B,第66页,
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