M5U1reading(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit1 Getting along with others,Reading,1,1.Have you ever,quarreled,with,a very good friend?,2.If you had a quarrel with a friend,would you feel awkward or embarrassed whenever you met him/her again?,Brainstorming:,2,What may lead to a broken friendship?,having little in common,lacking trust,there being conflict of interest,being jealous of each other,being indifferent to each other,being hostile to each other,DISCUSSION,敌对的,妒忌的,猜疑的,冲突,不关心的,不在乎的,3,Lets read the two letters below,written to a magazine agony aunt.,Secrets and lies,A friendship in trouble,4,1.surprise,2.proud,3.easy,4.shared,5.ashamed,6.cheerful,7.,S,tared,8.saying/reading,9.doubted,10.forgive,1.determined,2.lost,3.angry,4.careless,5.argument,6.guilty,7.remarks,8.talk,9.lose,10.instead,5,1.betrayed,2.primary,3.surprise,4.ashamed,5.fail,6.pretended,7.sensed,8.admitted,9.begged,10.secret,11.staring,12.upset,13.promising,14.keep,15.forgive,1.problem,2.talking,3.against,4.pace,5.careless,6.annoyed,7.fault,8.manner,9.accused,10.guilty,11.remarks,12.wondering,13.instead,14.sensitive,15.athletic,6,Are the writers of the two letters,happy or sad?,What grade did Sarah get on the,math quiz?,3.Is Matthew usually a quiet boy?,Theyre feeling sad.,She got a D.,No,he is usually cheerful and outgoing.,Fast Reading,7,Read the first letter carefully and answer the following questions.,Why do other children say we are no fun?,2.What did Sarah think about the surprise,Maths,quiz?,3.What did Hannah sense?,4.What did Sarah tell Hannah in the girls washroom?,5.Why did Sarah tell Hannah that they werent,going to be friends any more?,Detailed Reading,Secrets and lies,8,Why do other children say we are no fun?,Because we are both very academic and like to study.,2.What did Sarah think about the surprise,Maths,quiz?,She thought it was quite easy.,3.What did Hannah sense?,She sensed something was wrong.,9,4.What did Sarah tell Hannah in the girls washroom?,She told Hannah how badly she had done in the test.,5.Why did Sarah tell Hannah that they werent,going to be friends any more?,Because she thought that Hannah had told everyone how badly she had done in the Maths tests.,10,Letter,How Sarah felt,Why she felt so,Sarahs letter,1.,She scored the lowest,mark in her class.,2.,She found a piece of paper on her desk that,said“Stupid Sarah got,a D!”,3.,She thought her best friend Hannah didnt keep her secret.,Read the letter again and fill in the table below.,The first one has been done for you.,1.She felt ashamed.,2.She was so upset,that she felt like,crying.,3.,She felt betrayed,11,Read the second letter carefully and answer the following questions.,1.Why did Mathew get annoyed at Andrew after the match?,2.What did Matthew think about losing the,match?,3.How did Andrew think of football?,4.What kind of boy is Matthew?,5.How is Matthew recently?,Detailed Reading,A friendship in trouble,12,1.Why did Mathew get annoyed at Andrew after the match?,He thought Mathew played badly and did not try hard enough,as a result they lost the game.,2.What did Matthew think about losing the,match?,He thought it wasnt his fault.,3.How did Andrew think of football?,Football is very important to him.,13,4.What kind of boy is Matthew?,He is usually cheerful and outgoing.,5.How is Matthew recently?,He has been really quiet and looks sad.,14,Letter,How Andrew felt,Why he felt so,Andrew letter,4.They lost the game because of Matthews carelessness.,5.,He made some really cruel remarks to Matthew.,6.,His best friend Matthew has stopped talking to him.,6.He had a,dilemma.,5.,He felt really,guilty.,4.He was angry,with Matthew.,15,Finish Part E on Page 5.,Read the two letters written by Agony Aunt Annie.Compare Annies opinions with your own.Try to learn something from Annie.,16,M5U1 Reading,17,Language points,M5U1 Reading,18,feel betrayed by sb.,be proud of,feel ashamed of,feel like doing,go straight to,keep ones word/promise,keep ones secret,get/be angry with sb.,accuse sb.of sth.,in this manner,apologize to sb.for sth.,make an apology to sb.for,Reading,觉得被某人背叛,为,感到骄傲,对,-,感到难为情,想做某事,直奔,遵守诺言,保守秘密,对某人生气,因某事而指责某人,以这样的方式,因某事向某人道歉,19,betray vt.,背叛,出卖,他们准备为钱财而出卖他们的祖国。,They prepared to betray their country for money.,betray vt.,泄露,(,秘密,),暴露,(,欲隐藏的事,),他尽量显得平静,但是他的声音暴露了他的紧张,.,He tried to appear calm,but his voice betrayed his nervousness.,词组拓展：,betray your beliefs/principles,feel betrayed,betray oneself,betrayal n.,背叛，出卖，暴露,betrayer n.,背叛者，叛国者,betray v.,背叛信念、原则,感觉被出卖了,暴露出本来面貌,20,Sometimes,other children say we are no,fun,because,fun:un.,嬉戏,享乐,乐趣,enjoyment or pleasure,funny adj.,滑稽的，可笑的,在海里游泳很好玩的。,Swimming in the sea is great/good fun.,晚上闲着无事很是无聊,.,There is no fun in spending the evening doing nothing.,尝试新的方法,实在很有乐趣,.,It is fun to try out new methods.,What fun it is to try out new methods!,fun,21,The children are _ so much _.I dont want to call them inside.,We drove all the way to the beach just _ of it.,People _her because she wears such strange clothes.,They played a trick on me,but it was all _.,having,fun,for the fun,make fun of,have fun,玩乐,;,for fun/in fun/for the fun of it,为了玩乐、闹着玩儿,;,make fun of,取笑,in/for fun,22,academic,学术的,学习优良的,In Britain the,academic year,runs from October to July.,They are carrying on with,academic studies.,They publish,academic books,.,学年,学术研究,学术用书,academy研究院,学会,An academy of music,Academy of science,音乐学院,科学院,23,I,must have sounded,very proud of myself after the quiz,saying,how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark.,1)must have done,肯定做了,，情态动词后接完成式，表示“猜测”，此事发生在过去。,类似的结构有：,may/might have done,可能做了,；,may/might not have done,可能没做,；,cant have done,不可能做了,；,24,must have been,刚才线路很忙，肯定有人在打电话。,The line was busy;someone_ using the telephone.,昨晚他不可能跟他女儿呆一起的，因为他一直忙于工作。,He _ with his daughter yesterday evening,because he was busy with his work then.,她说肯定有人在厕所里听到我们谈话，但我不相信。,She said that someone _ us in the toilets,but I dont believe her.,也许他已经回来了,.,我想我们该去看看,.,He _ back.I think we should go to have a look.,cant have stayed,must have heard,may have come,25,2)saying,*He opened the door,_(greet)his,guests.,*She sat down,_(listen)carefully,to what he had to say.,*Thousands of people were at the airport,_(cheer)for the visiting president.,greeting,listening,cheering,26,pretend,Pretend to be+adj.,to be doing,to have done,that clause,not to do,她假装对我很友好。,当老师进来时，学生假装在读书。,She pretended to be friendly with me.,When the teacher came in,the students pretended to be reading.,27,sense v.,感觉到,马意识到有危险就停下来了,.,The horse sensed danger and stopped.,我一见到他就意识到什么事情发生了,.,As soon as I saw him,I sensed that something had happened.,sense,28,What does the word mean in the sentence.,Hannah sensed something was wrong.(Line 14),He doesnt seem to,have any sense of humor,.,There is no sense in getting,upset about it now.,One day he will,come to his senses,and see what,a fool he has been.,This article does not,make sense,to me,.,意义,官能,感觉,理性,恢复理性,苏醒,有意义；意思清楚；有道理,感觉：意识到,29,admit,承认,允许入内,他承认偷了自行车,.,He admitted stealing the bicycle.,He admitted that he had stolen the bicycle.,这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。,This ticket admits two people to the football match.,他被南京大学录取了,.,He was admitted to Nanjing University.,admission n.,admit doing,admit that,be admitted to/into sth.,30,determined adj.,坚决的,决定的,决意的,他决心给他们一个教训,.,He was quite determined to teach them a lesson.,他决定不第一个说出来,.,He was determined not to be the first to say it.,我妈妈决心一定要让我上大学,.,My mum is determined that I should go to university.,determined adj.,31,a very determined person,a determined expression,意志坚决的人,坚定的表情,determine v.,决定,使下决心,使作出决定,We,determined to go,at once/that we would go at once.,Her encouragement,determined me to carry on,with the work.,The amount of rainfall,determines the size of the crop.,我们决定立即就去,.,她的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去,.,降雨量决定着收成的好坏,.,A person of great determination,32,I thought that Hannah must have told my classmates about my grade after promising not,to,.,当下文不定式的内容可承上文时，不定式的内容常常省略,但,to,不可省。,小男孩想在街上骑车，但他妈妈不同意。,The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother_.,我想知道你为什么不按讲的做呢？,I wonder why you didnt do as_.,told,to,told him not,to,33,帮我照看小猫，介意吗？一点也不介意，我很高兴。,-Would you mind looking after my cat?,-Not at all._.,当下文不定式的内容表达的是状态，不定式,to,后需加,be,动词。,你哥哥是职业摄影师吗？,不，但他想当。,-Is your brother a professional photographer?,-No,but_.,Id be happy,to,he hopes,to be,34,Straight-immediately and directly,Go straight home,and tell your mother the good news.,直接回家,告诉你妈妈这个好消息吧,.,Lets,go straight down to,business.,让我们立即开始做事吧,.,straight,35,break ones word,in a word,in other words,eat ones words,have a word with sb.,have words with sb.,get in a word,Word came that,违背诺言,总的说来,一句话,和,说句话,和,吵架,插话,消息传来,换句话说,承认说错话,收回自己说过的话,keep ones word,信守诺言,36,swear,发誓,诅咒,(swore,sworn),I swear I wont tell anyone your secret.,我发誓不把你的秘密告诉任何人。,He,swore to speak,the truth.,他发誓要说实话。,I have,sworn to be faithful,to you.,我已发誓对你忠实。,swear by Heaven,对天发誓,37,Ill never forgive you for what you have done to your parents.,我永远也不会原谅你对你父母的所作所为。,forgive,forgive sb.for(doing)sth.,excuse sb.for(doing)sth.,38,focus/concentrate ones attention on,focus ones mind on,focus/fix ones eyes on,他们集中全部注意力寻找解决问题的办法,.,They focused all their attention on finding,a solution,to,the problem.,(,用,fix,的正确形式填空,),He was seated,_ his eyes on the speaker.,=,with,his eyes _ on the speaker.,focus,fixing,fixed,注意力集中在.,思想集中在,目光集中在,39,he got annoyed,saying it wasnt his fault if he couldnt play as well as me,and,that,I shouldnt talk to him in this manner.,He said Matthew s just too sensitive and perhaps a little bitter because I am really athletic and good at football,and that I had better find another friend.,(,(,),),宾语从句,that,40,fault,mistake,fault,指行为品质方面经常表现出来的“缺点”或,因违反某种规章、准则而犯的“错误”，,常含责,备的意思，并强调对所犯“错误”负有责任,。,考试不及格是她自己的错。,Its her own fault that she failed in the examination.,mistake,指因概念模糊或粗心大意而造成的“错误”，它本身不含有指责的意思。,我们都会犯错误。,We all make mistakes,.,41,and it,turned into,a horrible argument,turn into,把,变成,turn,turn on,turn off,turn up,turn down,turn in,turn to,turn back,turn over,；,turn out,开,(,电灯、收音机、自来水等,),关掉,(,自来水、收音机、电灯等,),出现；扭大,(,灯、火,),等,减小，关小，调低,；拒绝,上交,转向；求助,折回；翻回到,翻身；翻页；反复思考,原来是,42,Practice(,用,turn,相关词组填空,):,1.30 people were expected but only 18 _.,2.-Was Granny unhappy at that time?,-Yes,but everything _ all right at last.,3.Please _ the radio;there seems to be something important.,turned up,turned out,turn up,43,4.You can _ me for help when youre in trouble.,5.Will you _ the TV a little?The baby is asleep.,6.He asked Jane to marry him but she _ him _.,7._ your homework when you come to school tomorrow morning.,turn to,turned down,turned,down,Turn in,44,8.If the day _ wet,we may have to change our plans.,9.When we heat the ice,it will _ water.,10.He tried to join the army but _ because of poor health.,turns out,turn into,was turned down,45,accuse vt.,accuse sb.of sth.,指控某人犯,罪,他被指控谋杀。,He was accused of murder.,The shop assistant was dismissed as she was _ of cheating customers.,accused B.charged,C.scolded D.cursed,charge sb.with,sth,.,scold sb.for,46,Since we argued,he hasnt spoken to me,even though,we sit next to each other in class.,even though/even if,即使，引导让步状语从句。,Jenkins,先生说即使得不到邀请，他也来参加晚会。,Mr.Jenkins said he would come to the party even though he wasnt invited.,即使每个机会都给他们，他们也不愿意跟我们合作。,Even if given every chance,they would not cooperate with us,.,even though,47,进展,;,与,-,相处,培养与,-,的友谊,几乎每个人,和,交朋友,值得做,觉得被某人背叛,对,-,感到难为情,有一个意想不到的数学测试,得到最低分,在数学测试中失败,假装开心,在女厕所,get along/on(with)-,develop friendships with,almost everyone,make friends,it is worth doing,feel betrayed by sb.,feel ashamed of,have a surprise math test,have the lowest grade,fail a simple math quiz,pretend to be cheerful,in the girls washroom,48,乞求,做,保守秘密,想做某事,为,感到骄傲,暗中窥探,径直走向,遵守诺言,与比赛步调一致,因某事而指责某人,对某人生气,因某事向某人道歉,以这样的方式,因为粗心,beg sb.to do,keep ones secret,feel like doing,be proud of sth.,spy on,go straight to,keep ones word,keep pace with,accuse sb.of sth.,get angry with sb.,apologize to sb.for sth.,=make an apology to sb.for,in this manner,as a result of carelessness,49,变成可怕的争吵,即使,情不自禁的想,完全有理由做,-,责任,/,问题在于某人,如果如此,有疑问,让,当着众人的面尴尬,避免做,-,对,-,感到内疚,擅长于,-,毁了你的友谊,不久之后,turn into a horrible argument,even though/if,cant help wondering,have every right to do,lie with sb,if so,have doubts,embarrass sb in public,avoid doing,feel guilty of/about,be gifted at/in,destroy your friendship,before long,50,Dear Sarah,You have every right to feel,by your friend if she told your secret to others and then(2)_ that she was innocent,but perhaps she didnt do it.would a best friend really act this way?,If you still have doubts,think about why you dont believe her.Was it because you were ashamed of your,grade,or because you envied her?If so,the problem lies with you,not her.While it may feel(4)_,if she really is your best friend you should(5)_ for blaming her.,betrayed,pretended,apologize,horrible,awkward,51,However,if you really sense that she wanted to embarrass you in public,you had better find a new friend.,Dear Andrew,It seems you need to apologize quickly to avoid losing a good friend!Matthew probably felt(6)_ about losing the match,and bad about not being as gifted at football as you are.,Shouting at him just made him feel worse.,Although you both said(7)_ things to each other,one of you has to be the first to,guilty,cruel,52,(8)_ that it was a mistake.You are simply going to have to(9)_ him.,You(10)_ that your friendship is as important as football,so dont let a small disagreement destroy friendship.Talk to your friend and Im sure that,before long,you will be back playing football together.,admit,forgive,swear,53,p.5,1.have every right to do,2.be ashamed of,3.have doubts,There is no doubt that,I have no doubt that,I dont doubt that,I am doubtful whether,I doubt whether/if,54,4.lie with,应由,（承担责任）,;,（作出决定）得靠,The responsibility of the failure lies with the engineer.,It lies with you to accept or refuse it.,接受或者拒绝由你做主。,lie in,（问题，事情）在于，存在于,All their hopes lies in him.,The trouble lies in the engine.,The main difficulty lies in finding a good chance.,5.apologize to sb.for sth.,6.embarrass sb.,feel embarrased sth.is embarrassing,7.in public,55,8.,avoid,doing,9.be gifted at,在,有天赋，擅长于,10.,destroy,ones friendship,11.before long,56,Reading Strategy:reading to understand emotion,The texts we read are letters to Annie,a magazine advice columnist.These letters often describe a problem the writer has strong feelings about like an important event or an unforgettable experience.,Usually the writer writes what he/she honestly,thinks and feels.,57,Read the first letter carefully and try to find out the sentences expressing the writers feelings,the more,the better.,1.I feel,betrayed,by my friend,Hannah.,2.I felt so,ashamed,.,3.I was so,upset,that I felt like crying.,4.I was so,angry,that I went straight to,5.I,dont,think I,can ever truly forgive,her.,58,Read the second letter carefully and try to find out the sentences expressing the writers feelings.,1.I got really angry with him,2.I feel really,guilty,because I made some,cruel,remarkstoo.,3.Football is very,important,to me,but so,is our fr