高考英语二轮强化训练-第三讲-语言知识-综合训练.doc

第三讲 语言知识 强化训练三
结构
课程内容：仿真限时训练 解题技巧点评（综合）
课程目标：题感好，解题快；冲刺高分、满分
课时：3
仿真训练13
（限时25分钟）
单项填空
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. On his birthday he received a mysterious present ______ in gold paper.
A. wrapped B. to wrap C. wrapping D. wrap
2. ---That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years.
---Oh, dear! She ______ a lot of difficulties!
A. could go through B. might go through
C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through
3. ______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded
4. ---Bob, You ______ have posted those letters.
---Sorry. I forgot it.
A. can B. should C. must D. may
5. A driver must keep his safety belt ______ while driving.
A. fastening B. fasten C. fastened D. to fasten
6. If we ______ your telephone number, we would have called you yesterday.
A. have known B. had known C. knew D. know
7. ---You seem to know Jack very well.
---Yes. We both used to work at the airport ---that’s ______we met.
A. how B. why C. when D. because
8. Expo 2010 Shanghai, ______ theme is "Better City, Better Life," was the first World Exposition
in a developing country.
A. which B. what C. where D. whose
9. On his way home from Beijing he told me he ______ Beijing again.
A. had visited B. has visited C. would visit D. will visit
10. If people ______ the importance of living a low-carbon life earlier, there ______ so many
environmental problems now.
A. had realized; wouldn’t be B. realized; wouldn’t be
C. had realized; wouldn’t have been D. realized; wouldn’t have been
11. The listening text might be easier for the students if you get it ______ into two parts.
A. dividing B. to divide C. divided D. divide
12. Don’t leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth.
A. being run B. running C. run D. to run
13. E-shopping, when properly ______, can save us a lot of time and money.
A. doing B. to do C. having done D. done
14. ______ more time and attention, we can do it much better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
15. I feel sick. I wish I ______ so much cake.
A. don’t eat B. didn’t eat C. haven’t eaten D. hadn’t eaten
第二节 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.
It was my second day of 16 and it was raining heavily. I couldn’t 17 the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my 18 . I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were 19 home. It was the last time I felt 20 to him.
After that, I realized that he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children. I was not bothered by this 21 . I was proud of it, for I felt 22 and “grown up”. However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought 23 from him.
One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 24 me scratching (乱涂) the paper quickly. Then he said, “This kind of writing needs 25 . Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”
I followed his 26 for the next two weeks, but 27 I could see little improvement, I followed my own method—— the 28 way. His advice didn’t improve my writing but our 29 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 30 in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a 31 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.
He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are 32 to improve you anything for your future. You have to get 33 to change the life for yourself.”
As a result of his 34 , I have 35 it through high school and through college.
16. A. graduation B. employment C. college D. school
17. A. form B. resist C. follow D. break
18. A. dormitory B. door C. desk D. bed
19. A. at B. already C. beyond D. halfway
20. A. close B. near C. happy D. relaxed
21. A. gap B. thought C. action D. accident
22. A. lonely B. depressed C. independent D. comfortable
23. A. comfort B. help C. support D. explanation
24. A. helping B. directing C. watching D. blaming
25. A. skill B. patience C. time D. practice
26. A. introduction B. manner C. spirit D. advice
27. A. even if B. while C. as D. though
28. A. difficult B. slow C. efficient D. fast
29. A. relationship B. friendship C. thought D. life
30. A. schooling B. life C. hope D. expectation
31. A. writer B. scholar C. scientist D. specialist
32. A. tired B. glad C. useless D. ready
33. A. an education B. a rich boyfriend C. a well-paid job D. a good writing
34. A. help B. expectations C. examination D. watch
35. A. succeeded B. got C. made D. found
答案
1-5 ADBBC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 CBDAD
16-20 DBCDA 21-25 BCACB 26-30 DCDAA 31-35 BCABC

解题技巧点评
1．非谓语动词。present与wrap的关系为被动，故用过去分词短语作定语。
2．must+完成时表示对过去事实的一定推测。
3．非谓语动词；不定式短语作目的状语。
4．情态动词。forgot提示此处为should+完成时，表示过去本该做某事而没做。
5．非谓语动词。belt与fasten的关系为被动，故用过去分词短语作宾语补足语。
6．虚拟语气语境中的时态。与过去事实（yesterday）相反的虚拟语气，主句用would have done，
从句则用过去完成时。
7．考查副词。上文提示了met的方式。
8．定语从句关联词。whose theme = the theme of Expo 2010。
9．时态。主句为过去时（told）时，从句一律为过去时态（事实、真理除外）。
again提示visit动作在将来。
10．复杂语境的虚拟语气。从句的earlier表明realize与过去事实相反，故用过去完成时；
主句的now提示是与现在事实相反的虚拟，故主句用过去将来时。
11．考查被动语态的固定短语get sth. done。
12．非谓语动词。water是run动作发出者，故用现在分词作宾补。
13．非谓语动词。E-shopping和do为被动关系，故用过去分词短语作状语表示时间。
14．非谓语动词。we和give more time为被动关系，故用过去分词短语作状语表示条件。
15．虚拟语气。首先wish后的从句需用虚拟；feel sick则表明eat动作已发生，故用过去完
成时表示与过去事实相反的虚拟。
16．上文girlhood提示时间。
17．下文fell asleep提示作者没能忍住在家时的习惯。
18、19：考查逻辑。
20．因为on Dad's back，所以close to him。
21．名词辨析。上文realized提示答案。
22．grown up提示答案。
23．根据felt depressed和全文没从Dad那儿得到的，只有comfort了。
24．behind me和中文“乱涂”提示答案。
25．上文hated doing和“乱涂”提示答案。
26．名词辨析。下文有提示。
27．could see little improvement是followed my own method的原因。
28．上文逻辑。
29．上下文逻辑。
30．Grade 6提示答案。
31．the highest grade in town提示答案。
32~34：上下文逻辑。
35．动词辨析。make it (through)：通过，达到预定目标，成功。
仿真训练14
（限时25分钟）
第一节 单项填空
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Have you read ______ today’s news The price of ______ houses has slightly gone down.
A. the, the B. 不填，the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，不填
2. If a computer crashes, you will lose the file you ______ on unless you save it regularly.
A. are working B. work C. will work D. worked
3. Pleasant music is often played ____ classes to make students refreshed and relaxed for a while．
A. between B. among C. over D. after
4. To help myself get to sleep, I have tried several ways but it seems that ______ works.
A. no B. none C. neither D. all
5. Students should often be allowed to work in groups; ______ gives them chances to co-operate
and to share.
A. who B. where C. which D. what
6. After two years' careful study, we now have a ______ better understanding of the cause of the
problem.
A. very B. much C. fairly D. quite
7. It ______ sound like a perfect destination, but it is really adventurous to go there.
A. should B. must C. shall D. may
8. The students will usually have a very anxious time ______ for the results of college entrance
examinations.
A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waiting
9. The magnificent tower must be saved, ______ the cost!
A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever
10. Flowers growing in a well-equipped greenhouse find ______ hard to survive in the wild.
A. it B. that C. so D. very
11. This is a city which lives for today while ______ by its past.
A. surround B. surrounding C. surrounded D. to surround
12. ---Shall I lock the lab now before I go home
---______. I’ll check it myself later.
A. Go ahead B. No problem C. No hurry D. Don’t bother
13. I am used to getting up before dawn ______ it is still dark outside.
A. though B. but C. which D. when
14. It makes his life quite different ______ he has received education abroad.
A. that B. which C. what D. how
15. The taxi driver took a shortcut ______ me to the airport on time.
A. getting B. to get C. having got D. got

第二节 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fifteen years spent in the field of education has provided me with many treasured moments. One of the most unforgettable 16 when I was teaching second 17 , 10 years ago.
In May I decided to plan something special for the children: a Mother’s Day tea. We had put our heads together to 18 ideas of how to 19 our mothers. We practiced singing songs, memorized poems and wrote cards. We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother’s Day. I was surprised and 20 to learn that every mother was planning to attend. I 21 invited my own mother.
Finally, the big day arrived. Each child 22 up at our classroom door, expecting the arrival of his or her mom. 23 it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadn’t shown up and he was looking 24 .
I took my mother by the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” I said, “I have a bit of problem here and I was 25 if you could keep my mother 26 while I’m busy.”
My mom and Jimmy sat at a table. Jimmy 27 my mom her treats, presented her with the gift I had made, just as we had 28 the day before. Whenever I looked over, my mother and Jimmy were in deep 29 .
Now 10 years later, I work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment. Last year, I took a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy. I had the students complete an outline of the day’s 30 and an evaluation of our trip. Then I collected the students’ booklets and checked them to see if 31 was completed. When I came 32 Jimmy’s page, he had written “Remember our Mother’s Day tea we had in second grade, Mrs. Mara I do! Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too.”
I told him I really enjoyed what he had written. He looked rather embarrassed and 33 his own thanks and walked away. Suddenly he ran back and gave me a big hug. “Thanks again. No one even knew my mother didn’t 34 it.”
I ended my workday with a hug from a teenage boy who had 35 stopped hugging teachers years ago.

16.
A. lasted
B. happened
C. experienced
D. described
17.
A. school
B. class
C. grade
D. lesson
18.
A. pay attention to
B. look forward to
C. get on with
D. come up with
19.
A. love
B. please
C. respect
D. admire
20.
A. astonished
B. worried
C. relieved
D. interested
21.
A. even
B. ever
C. still
D. once
22.
A .followed
B. held
C. kept
D. lined
23.
A. As
B. Although
C. While
D. Because
24.
A. wild
B. curious
C. strange
D. upset
25.
A. considering
B. wondering
C. asking
D. doubting
26.
A. connection
B. care
C. company
D. concern
27.
A. served
B. supplied
C. assigned
D. applied
28.
A. taught
B. studied
C. practiced
D. told
29.
A. mind
B. thought
C. agreement
D. conversation
30.
A. feeling
B. behavior
C. event
D. action
31.
A. something
B. everything
C. anything
D. nothing
32.
A. by
B. to
C. on
D. over
33.
A. announced
B. delivered
C. stated
D. whispered
34.
A. make
B. get
C. do
D. take
35.
A. probably
B. exactly
C. rarely
D. eagerly
答案
1-5 DAABC 6-10 BDDCA 11-15 CDDAB 16-20 BCDBC 21-25 ADADB
26-30 CACDC 31-35 BBDAA
解题技巧点评
1．你看今天的新闻了吗？房价有小幅下降。考查冠词的用法today's前面不加冠词，houses
名词复数表示一类事物不必加冠词。
2．除非你经常存盘否则如果电脑出故障的话就会丢失你正在工作的文件。考查动词时态。
are working现在进行时表示你正在做的事情。
3．课间播放愉快的音乐使学生清醒和放松。between两者之间，指两节课之间。
4．为帮助自己入睡，我尝试了很多方法但是没有一种有用。none一个也没有相当于no ways。
5．学生应该经常参加小组活动，这样给他们机会学习合作和分享。考查定语从句，which
指Students should often be allowed to work in groups。
6．经过两年的仔细研究之后，我们对这类问题的起因已经有了更好的了解。much 用于修
饰比较级better。
7．听起来可能是个不错的目的地，但是要到那里很冒险。情态动词may 可能，也许。
8．学生会经过一段焦虑的时间等待高考结果。have…time doing经过一段…时间做什么事。
9．无论花什么代价，一定要拯救这座美奂绝伦的塔。whatever无论什么。
10．长在设施完备花房里的鲜花，在野外很难生存。it形式宾语指to survive in the wild。
11．这是一座拥有过去的现代城市。surrounded过去分词表示完成和被动。
12．我回家之前要把实验室锁上吗？不麻烦了，我一会自己锁。Don't bother不必麻烦；Go
ahead请继续；No problem没问题；No hurry不着急。
13．我习惯在黎明前就起床，那时候天还是黑的。when当…的时候。
14．他曾在国外接受教育的经历使他与众不同。that引导主语从句。
15．为了能让我准时到机场，司机抄近道。to get不定式表示目的。
16．其中一件令人难忘的事发生在十年前我教二年级的时候。The most unforgettable作主语。
因此选B, happened 而不是C， experienced经历。
17．二年级，在倒数第三段中提到Remember our Mother's Day tea we had in second grade。
18．come up with：提出，想出主意； pay attention to：注意；look forward to：盼望；
get on with：与…相处融洽。
19．我们商量做什么事情可以取悦我们的母亲。please使…愉快； 根据语境这里是具体的，
而不是love爱；respect尊敬,；admire崇拜。
20．我惊讶所有的母亲都计划参加因此松了口气。surprise提示我没有想到母亲们都打算来。
21．我甚至邀请了我的母亲。
22．孩子们在教室门口列队欢迎。Lined up列队。
23．距离开始的时间越来越近。as当…的时候。
24．Jimmy的母亲没有出现，他因此看起来很难过。
25．我想知道你是否能够…，consider反复思考，doubting怀疑。
26．keep…company和…做伴。
27．serve one's treats招待某人。
28．像前一天练习过的那样。
29．in deep conversation深入交谈。
30．让学生完成记录那一天的活动 event 活动。
31．everything所有的事情。
32．come to来到，come by走过，经过；come on 进行，开展; come over顺便来访。
33．因为Jimmy看起来很尴尬，所以他小声表达他的感谢。embarrassed提示选whispered。
34．make在这里是“to succeed in getting somewhere in time for something”的意思。
35．有可能很多年不拥抱老师了。

仿真训练15
（限时25分钟）
第一节 单项填空
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. He developed ______ deep interest in insects when he was at ______ age of 8.
A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
2. ---Shall we have a smoke here
---No, we ______ because the worker is carrying some petrol.
A. won’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
3. ______ it was hard to leave family and friends, many young people chose to go to America.
A. Because B. Although C. If D. As
4. I found my cell phone stolen this morning. I ______ my parents because they will scold me.
A. didn’t tell B. hadn’t told C. haven’t told D. don’t tell
5. It seems as if the sun were around the earth since it rises in the east and ______ in the west.
A. falls B. sets C. drops D. crosses
6. You can hardly imagine that the ducks here ______ on milk.
A. are feeding B. are fed C. were fed D. have fed
7. Try the new cleaner. Just a few minutes everyday--- that’s all it takes ______ you could have
shining floors and furniture.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
8. Among the brilliant athletic achievements, just a few records ______ because of the moving life
stories behind them.
A. stand out B. set up C. go on D. get through
9. -