高考定语从句练习高考真题.docx

定语从句
高 考 命 题 走 向：
定语从句是重要的语法现象，学好定语从句对于更好地理解文章具有相当重要的意义，近年来高考试题多考查引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词，区别限定性从句和非限定性从句，定语从句和状语从句的不同，关系代词在介词后的使用等。
预2004年的高考题将在关系代词和关系副词的选择，which在非限定性从句中的使用，which及it的区别，that在关系从句中的使用，关系副词和连接副词的使用区别，as在定语从句中的使用等几方面进行考核。
定语从句专项训练( 历年高考试题)
1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.
A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
4. The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
6．Carol said the work would be done by October.＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.
　　A. it 　　　　　 B. that　　　　 　 C. when　　　　　　 D. which
7．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others
unhappy.
　　A. who B. which C. this D. what
8. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. its price C. the price of which D. the price of whose
9._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.
A. As B. It C. That D. Which
10. He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.
A. this B. which C. that D. same
11. Oh the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.
A. whose B. of which C. which D. its
12. Whenever I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.
A. what B. which C. that D. when
13. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.
A. that B. where C. which D. there
14. The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.
A. in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose
15. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
16. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .
A. It’s the reason B. That’s why C. There’s why D. It’s how
17. He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D.I think which is
18. He was very rude to the customs officer, ____ of course made things even worse.
A. who B. whom C. what D. which
Ⅱ. 强化训练题:
1. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
第 1 页
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
2. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
3. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
4. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. in that
5. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what
6. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because
B. why
C. that
D. whether
7. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
A. all which
B. that
C. all that
D. which
8. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whose
B. of which
C. in which
D. on which
9. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
10. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _________ were in the concert we attended last night.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
11. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that againsts
B. that against
C. who is against
D. who are against
12. Didn’t you see the man __________?
A. I nodded just now
B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now
13. Is there anything __________ to you?
A. that is belonged
B. that belongs
C. that belong
D. which belongs
14. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”
A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. the one what
15. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.
A. the ones
B. ones
C. some
D. the others
16. The train __________ she was travelling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
17. It’s the third time __________ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived
18. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which B. when C. on which D. about which
19. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?
A. in which B. where C. which D. that
20. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.
A. that B. as C. who D. what
21. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.
A. two of whom
B. both of whom
C. both of which
D. all of whom
22. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is
23. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
24. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which
25. Do you know which hotel __________?
A. she is staying B. she is staying in C. is she staying D. is she staying in
26. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?
A. which B. that C. where D. in that
27. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.
A. which we think it is
B. which we think are of
C. of which we think is
D. I think which is of
28. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.
A. come
B. came
C. coming
D. comes
29. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.
A. which B. who C. that D. /
30. This is the very film I've long wished to see.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
31.The house the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.
A. that B. where C. what D. when
32.The doctor did all to save the wounded boy.
A. what he could B. he could C. everything which he could D. for which he could do
33. you know, he is a famous musician.
A. As B. which C. That D.／
34.He is the only one of the three got the new idea.
A. who have B. whom have C. who has D. whose had
35.This is the baby tomorrow.
A. after whom I shall look B. whom I shall look after
C. whose I shall look after D. after whom I shall look after
36. These students will graduate from the university next summer, ____________ they will have
studied here for four years.
A. by then B. by that time C. by what time D. by which time
37. This is the house the window __________ faces the south.
A. of which B. which C. of it D. whose
38. It is five o’clock in the afternoon _________ they arrived at the hotel.
A. since B. before C. when D. that
39. In some countries, _________ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all
people.
A. which B. what C. that D. one
40. ---- How about the games?
---- Very interesting, and the ones _________ the young men competed were really exciting.
A. what B. for whom C. where D. in which
Ⅲ. 从A、B、C、D中找出错误的一项并改正:
1. It′ll be dark by the time you get to the river, so I′m afraid you′ll have to go back the same way
A B C
that you came.
D
2. When I first came to the supermarket, I worked in the department where sold cooked or prepared
A B C D
food.
3. I have read the novel twice which you are talking about it.
A B C D
4. I'd like to buy that new model recorder but which is too expensive for me at present.
A B C D
5. Marco Poio, who was a great Italian traveller, travelled all the way to China, where was then
A B C D
called Cathay.
Ⅳ. 用定语从句连接下列每对句子:
1.She was talking with a lady. Her son was ill.
2. He will always remember the years. He spent the years in the little village as a child.
3.The clothes have been cleaned. I'm wearing them.
4.He is sitting in a chair. It is broken.
5. Everyone likes to make friends with her. She is a person.
6. Can you tell me the reason? You sold your new car for the reason.
7. That’s the hotel. We stayed there last year.
8. The bus was surrounded by an angry crow. Most of the bus was already full.
9. I’ll never forget the day. We worked together in London then.
10. You sent my sister a present. Thank you very much for it.
Keys:
Ⅰ. 历年高考试题:
1----5 DBDBB 6----10 DBCAB 11----15 ABBCA 16----18 BAD
Ⅱ. 强化训练题:
1----5 ADBAA 6----10 CCAAD 11----15 CDBCA 16----20 CCADB
21----25 BBABB 26----30 CBBCB 31----35 ABACB 36---40 DACBD
Ⅲ. 从A、B、C、D中找出错误的一项并改正:
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C
Ⅳ. 用定语从句连接下列每对句子:
(略)